Architecture of a n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor with a compressive strained silicon-germanium channel fabricated on a silicon (110) substrate
    1.
    发明申请
    Architecture of a n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor with a compressive strained silicon-germanium channel fabricated on a silicon (110) substrate 审中-公开
    具有在硅(110)衬底上制造的压应变硅 - 锗通道的n型金属氧化物半导体晶体管的结构

    公开(公告)号:US20070205444A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11431697

    申请日:2006-05-11

    IPC分类号: H01L29/76

    摘要: The present invention discloses an architecture of a NMOS transistor with a compressive strained Si—Ge channel fabricated on a silicon (110) substrate, which comprises: a p-silicon (110) substrate, two n+ ion-implanted regions functioning as the source and the drain respectively, a compressive strained Si—Ge channel layer, and a gate structure. The compressive strained Si—Ge channel layer is grown on the p-silicon (110) substrate to reduce the electron conductivity effective mass in the [1_l -10] crystallographic direction and to promote the electron mobility in the [1-10] crystallographic direction. Thus, the present invention can improve the electron mobility of a NMOS transistor via the channels fabricated on the silicon (110) substrate. Further, the NMOS transistor of the present invention can combine with a high-speed PMOS transistor on a silicon (110) substrate to form a high-performance CMOS transistor on the same silicon (110) substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种具有在硅(110)衬底上制造的压应变Si-Ge沟道的NMOS晶体管的架构,其包括:p-硅(110)衬底,两个n + - 分别用作源极和漏极的施加区域,压缩应变Si-Ge沟道层和栅极结构。 压缩应变Si-Ge沟道层生长在p-硅(110)衬底上,以降低[1-1]晶体方向的电子传导有效质量,并促进[1-10]晶体学中的电子迁移率 方向。 因此,本发明可以通过在硅(110)衬底上制造的沟道来改善NMOS晶体管的电子迁移率。 此外,本发明的NMOS晶体管可以与硅(110)衬底上的高速PMOS晶体管组合,以在相同的硅(110)衬底上形成高性能CMOS晶体管。