公开(公告)号：US11978963B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-07

申请号：US17697996

申请日：2022-03-18

Applicant: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Michael Kadichevitz ,  Doron Ezri ,  Avi Weitzman ,  Xiao Zhou ,  Yi Chen ,  Xin Luo ,  Yuping Shu

IPC: H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/22 ,  H01Q9/16 ,  H01Q19/24 ,  H01Q21/20

CPC classification number: H01Q21/205 ,  H01Q9/16 ,  H01Q19/24

Abstract: An antenna device includes a plurality of dipole antennas and a port. Each of the dipole antennas is connected to the port. The dipole antennas are arranged around the port. Each of the dipole antennas comprises two ends. The device further includes a plurality of passive elements. The ends of the dipole antennas and the passive elements are interchangeably arranged around the port such that each of the passive elements is situated between ends of two different antennas from the plurality of dipole antennas. One or more switches are configured to switch between an omnidirectional state, in which the ends of the dipole antennas are not connected to the plurality of passive elements, and a directional state, in which at least one end of one of the passive elements is connected to at least one end of one of the antennas.

公开(公告)号：US12068543B2

公开(公告)日：2024-08-20

申请号：US17696986

申请日：2022-03-17

Applicant: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Inventor： Michael Kadichevitz ,  Doron Ezri ,  Avi Weitzman ,  Xiao Zhou ,  Yi Chen ,  Xin Luo ,  Yuping Shu

IPC: H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q1/00 ,  H01Q1/22 ,  H01Q9/06 ,  H01Q21/20 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q21/28

CPC classification number: H01Q3/24 ,  H01Q1/007 ,  H01Q1/2291 ,  H01Q9/065 ,  H01Q21/205 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H01Q21/28

Abstract: An antenna device includes a plurality of dipole antennas and a port. Each of the dipole antennas is connected to the port. The plurality of dipole antennas is arranged around the port. Each of the plurality of dipole antennas includes two ends. The ends of the dipole antennas are arranged in a plurality of pairs. Each pair includes one end of one of the dipole antennas and one end of another one of the dipole antennas. The two ends in each pair are arranged in proximity to each other. One or more switches are configured to switch between (1) an omnidirectional state, in which the ends of the dipole antennas are not connected to each other; and (2) a directional state, in which the two ends in each of one or more of the pairs are connected to each other.