Methods and apparatus for fluorescence and reflectance imaging and spectroscopy and for contemporaneous measurements of electromagnetic radiation with multiple measuring devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for fluorescence and reflectance imaging and spectroscopy and for contemporaneous measurements of electromagnetic radiation with multiple measuring devices 失效
    用于荧光和反射成像和光谱学的方法和装置,以及用于具有多个测量装置的电磁辐射的同时测量的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06826424B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US09741731

    申请日:2000-12-19

    IPC分类号: A61B505

    摘要: Methods and apparatus for contemporaneous measurements of electromagnetic radiation with multiple measuring devices, for producing a high diagnostic sensitivity image while achieving high diagnostic specificity with spectroscopy, for producing illumination for fluorescence/NIR reflectance imaging and white light reflectance imaging, all with the same sensors are disclosed. The method may involve selectively adjusting a gain of an imaging device in at least one wavelength band relative to a gain in at least one other band to produce an optimized image of an object, and may also involve producing a first reflectance signal in a first NIR wavelength band, and producing a second reflectance signal in a second NIR band such that an absorption coefficient ratio of oxyhemoglobin to deoxyhemoglobin in the second wavelength band differs from that in the first wavelength band, to permit the first and second reflectance signals to be used to produce a tissue oxygenation image.

    摘要翻译: 用于同时测量具有多个测量装置的电磁辐射的方法和装置,用于产生高诊断灵敏度图像,同时通过光谱法实现高诊断特异性,用于产生用于荧光/ NIR反射成像的照明和具有相同传感器的白光反射成像 披露 该方法可以包括相对于至少一个其他频带中的增益选择性地调节成像装置在至少一个波长带中的增益,以产生对象的优化图像,并且还可以涉及在第一NIR中产生第一反射信号 并且在第二NIR带中产生第二反射信号,使得第二波长带中的氧合血红蛋白与脱氧血红蛋白的吸收系数比与第一波长带的吸收系数比不同,以允许将第一和第二反射信号用于 产生组织氧合图像。