Shear for cutting rod-form material
    1.
    发明授权
    Shear for cutting rod-form material 失效
    剪切切割棒状材料

    公开(公告)号:US4475423A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-09

    申请号:US377432

    申请日:1982-05-12

    摘要: In shears for rod-form material, especially in connection to roll trains, the problem exists of a space-saving construction, especially in the sidewise direction, in view of the multiple arrangements, as well as increased safety (reliability) of operation for the high-pressure hydraulic system of the cutting drive.The shear provided with two knife holders (MT1, MT2) and a fluid drive element (ZK) as well as a respective pressure feeding device (DS), is so designed, for this purpose, that the pressure work chambers (DA1, DA2) of the drive element, such as a double-acting cylinder-piston arrangement, and the elements carrying pressure fluid (high-pressure pumps, etc.) of the pressure feeding device (DS) are designed to be movable in common with a knife holder (MT1) which is movable in relation to the machine frame or a conduction (SF) of material to be cut, and preferably fixed in space with this latter (MT1).

    摘要翻译: 在用于棒形材料的剪切机中,特别是在与列车连接的情况下,考虑到多种布置,特别是在侧向方向上存在节省空间的结构的问题,并且增加了对于 高压液压系统的切割驱动。 设置有两个刀架(MT1,MT2)和流体驱动元件(ZK)以及相应的压力供给装置(DS)的剪切,为此,设计压力工作室(DA1,DA2) 驱动元件(例如双作用缸 - 活塞装置)和承载压力供给装置(DS)的压力流体(高压泵等)的元件被设计成可与刀架共同移动 (MT1),其可以相对于机架移动或者被切割材料的导电(SF),并且优选地与后者(MT1)固定在空间中。

    Shearing device for cutting bar-shaped stock such as rolled steel billets
    2.
    发明授权
    Shearing device for cutting bar-shaped stock such as rolled steel billets 失效
    用于切割棒状坯料如轧制钢坯的剪切装置

    公开(公告)号:US4385538A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-31

    申请号:US237847

    申请日:1981-02-24

    摘要: A shear for cutting bar stock includes upper and lower cutting blade supports each having a cutting blade, and a hold-down member, all pivotally connected about a working bearing. This assembly is pivotally mounted about a second bearing or pivot axis on one end of a frame of the shear, and is height-adjustable by a lockable hydraulic actuator attached to the upper cutting blade support at the opposite end of the shear, to provide vertical adjustability of the cutting point with minimal horizontal or angular displacement thereof. Preferably, the two pivot axes and the cutting point are coplanar. The upper cutting blade support is pivoted relative to the lower one by a hydraulic actuator engaging the upper support at one upper part thereof which is not so coplanar, to provide both a relatively long lever arm and a relatively long cutting arm for minimizing arcuation of the cutting movement. One cutting blade is adjustable within its support for optimum positioning taking into account the shape of the stock. The hold-down member is hydraulically locked into position with the lower (thrusting) cutting blade and moves therewith relative to the upper (contact) cutting blade, providing a three-point support to yield a clean cut.

    摘要翻译: 用于切割棒材的剪切包括各自具有切割刀片的上切割刀片支撑件和下切割刀片支撑件以及围绕工作轴承枢转地连接的压紧构件。 该组件围绕第二轴承或枢转轴线枢转地安装在剪切器的框架的一端上,并且通过在剪切的相对端处附接到上切割刀片支撑件的可锁定液压致动器可高度调节,以提供垂直 切割点的可调节性最小,水平或角位移最小。 优选地,两个枢轴和切割点是共面的。 上切割刀片支撑件相对于下部刀片支撑件通过液压致动器枢转,该液压致动器在其一个上部不接合上支撑件,其不是共面的,以提供相对长的杠杆臂和相对长的切割臂,以最小化 切割运动。 一个切割刀片在其支撑件内是可调节的,以便考虑到坯料的形状的最佳定位。 压紧构件与下(推动)切割刀片液压锁定在适当位置并相对于上(接触)切割刀片移动,提供三点支撑以产生清洁切割。

    Heat exchanger and a heat exchanger element therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger and a heat exchanger element therefor 失效
    热交换器和换热器元件

    公开(公告)号:US4178991A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-18

    申请号:US729978

    申请日:1976-10-06

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    IPC分类号: F28D9/00 F28D9/04 F28F3/02

    摘要: The heat exchanger element is constructed with radially disposed walls so as to sub-divide the element into flow zones with alternating zones carrying first and second heat-exchange media. The alternating zones convey the media in opposite directions to carry out the heat exchange. The walls may be of flat shape disposed in a radial pattern or may be formed of corrugated plates interspaced between flat walls.

    摘要翻译: 热交换器元件被构造为具有径向设置的壁,以便将元件分成具有承载第一和第二热交换介质的交替区域的流动区域。 交替区域以相反方向传送介质以进行热交换。 壁可以是以径向图案设置的平坦形状,或者可以由间隔在平坦壁之间的波纹板形成。

    Apparatus for mechanically breaking up stone or reinforced concrete
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for mechanically breaking up stone or reinforced concrete 失效
    用于机械分解石材或钢筋混凝土的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4026602A

    公开(公告)日:1977-05-31

    申请号:US648138

    申请日:1976-01-12

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    CPC分类号: E21C37/04 E04G23/08 E21C37/02

    摘要: An apparatus designed especially for mechanically breaking up reinforced concrete and comprising a cylinder containing a hydraulically-operated piston connected to a thrust wedge and acting upon two insertion pieces to be inserted in a borehole in the reinforced concrete or in stone. In order to avoid excessive wear and tear on the components by reducing the stresses to which they are subjected, the apparatus comprises a bracing part rigidly joined to the cylinder by tie plates, and the two end faces of the insertion pieces remote from the cylinder are braced against this bracing part, through which the thrust wedge passes when the apparatus is in operation. Thus the end faces of the insertion pieces can slide on the surface of the bracing part when they are driven apart by the advancing wedge.

    摘要翻译: 一种专门设计用于机械分解钢筋混凝土的装置,包括一个液压装置,该液压缸包含连接到推力楔的液压操作活塞,并作用在两个插入件上以插入钢筋混凝土或石头中的钻孔中。 为了避免由于减少其所受的应力而使部件发生过度的磨损,该装置包括通过连接板刚性地连接到气缸的支撑部分,并且远离气缸的插入件的两个端面是 支撑在该支撑部分上,当该装置运行时推力楔通过该支撑部分。 因此,当通过前进的楔子驱动分隔开时,插入件的端面可以在支撑部件的表面上滑动。

    Heavy duty jig saw
    5.
    发明授权
    Heavy duty jig saw 失效
    重型夹具锯

    公开(公告)号:US3982521A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-28

    申请号:US623896

    申请日:1975-10-20

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    IPC分类号: B28D1/06 B28D7/00 B23B45/14

    摘要: The Present heavy duty jig saw is constructed for cutting through walls of concrete, masonry, and the like. For this purpose a somewhat elongated suction bell carries a guide bar secured to one longer side of the bell. The guide bar in turn carries tool carrier means which are movable back and forth along the guide bar by a separate hydraulic drive. The tool carrier supports a tool head which is reciprocable by a second hydraulic drive. The suction bell is provided with a sealing skirt around its open edge and preferably adjustable legs secured to the bell limit the elastic deformation of the sealing skirt.

    摘要翻译: 现有的重型夹具锯是用于切割混凝土,砖石等的墙壁。 为此目的,一个稍长的抽吸钟带有一个固定在铃的更长一侧的导杆。 导向杆又带有工具承载装置,其可以通过单独的液压驱动器沿导杆来回移动。 工具托架支撑可由第二液压驱动器往复运动的工具头。 抽铃在其开口边缘处设置有密封裙部,并且优选地,固定到钟罩的可调节的腿部限制了密封裙部的弹性变形。

    Dual control valve suitable for high pressure fluids
    6.
    发明授权
    Dual control valve suitable for high pressure fluids 失效
    双重控制阀适用于高压流体

    公开(公告)号:US4964434A

    公开(公告)日:1990-10-23

    申请号:US475145

    申请日:1990-02-05

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    IPC分类号: F15B11/17

    摘要: The valve, preferably a dual control valve suitable for high pressure use, has a housing (2) formed with parallel bores in which rotatable valve elements (3,4) are located. The rotatable valve elements are each formed with a blind bore (22,23) coaxial therewith, and defining between an outer surface of the valve element and the blind bore a valve sleeve which communicates via lateral cut-outs (38,39) with inlets (11,12) to the blind bores. Valve sleeve portions (47,46) are left adjacent the cut-outs. The valve housing (2) is formed with outlet openings which can be exposed upon rotation of the valve elements to the remaining valve sleeve portions or to the cut-outs, respectively, to provide, selectively, CLOSED or OPEN positions of the respective valve elements. The housing and the valve elements are made of metal, the valve elements being fitted in the bore with slight amount of play. Pressure applied by a pressure fluid to the inside of the blind bores presses the respective valve sleeve portion against the outlet opening when it is rotated in CLOSED position. The valve elements (3,4) are coupled together for conjoint movement by gears (7,8,9), operated by a hand wheel (5).

    摘要翻译: 阀,优选适于高压使用的双重控制阀具有形成有可旋转的阀元件(3,4)的平行孔的壳体(2)。 可旋转阀元件各自形成有与其同轴的盲孔(22,23),并且在阀元件的外表面和盲孔之间限定阀套筒,阀套通过侧向切口(38,39)与入口 (11,12)到盲孔。 阀套部分(47,46)与切口相邻。 阀壳体(2)形成有出口开口,其可以分别在将阀元件旋转到剩余的阀套部分或切口时露出,以便选择性地提供各个阀元件的闭合或打开位置 。 壳体和阀元件由金属制成,阀元件装配在孔中,具有少量的游隙。 当压力流体旋转到关闭位置时,通过压力流体施加到盲孔内部的压力将相应的阀套部分压靠在出口开口上。 阀元件(3,4)由齿轮(7,8,9)联接在一起,由手轮(5)操作。

    Mobile concrete or rock cutting apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Mobile concrete or rock cutting apparatus 失效
    移动混凝土或岩石切割设备

    公开(公告)号:US4572580A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-25

    申请号:US569178

    申请日:1984-01-09

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    IPC分类号: B28D1/04 E01C23/09 E21C25/20

    CPC分类号: B28D1/045 E01C23/0933

    摘要: An instantaneous desired cutting position of a milling cutter or circular saw blade in a mobile apparatus for cutting hard materials, such as a concrete highway surface, is maintained even if the mobile apparatus travels over irregular or slanted surfaces. For this purpose the saw blade position is adjustable either by varying the position of the saw blade mounting in a machine frame or by varying the position of the entire machine frame. The position correction is accomplished by a sensor which produces control signals for a position correction power drive in response to pendulum movements which represent cutter or blade deviations from the desired cutting position. The position of the entire machine frame may be varied by raising or lowering a wheel remote from the cutter or blade. Thus, a binding or jamming of the cutter or blade is prevented.

    摘要翻译: 即使移动装置在不规则或倾斜的表面上移动,也可以保持用于切割诸如混凝土公路表面等硬质材料的移动装置中的铣刀或圆锯片的瞬时切割位置。 为此,锯片位置可以通过改变机架中的锯片安装位置或改变整个机架的位置来调节。 位置校正通过传感器来实现,该传感器响应于摆动运动而产生用于位置校正功率驱动器的控制信号,该摆动运动表示刀具或叶片偏离所需切割位置。 整个机架的位置可以通过升高或降低远离刀具或刀片的轮来改变。 因此,防止了切割器或刀片的装订或卡住。

    Hydraulic energy supply cart
    8.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic energy supply cart 失效
    液压能源供应商

    公开(公告)号:US5201638A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-13

    申请号:US682139

    申请日:1991-04-08

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    IPC分类号: F04B17/06 F15B1/26 F16D3/18

    CPC分类号: F15B1/26 F04B17/06 F16D3/185

    摘要: To permit at least partial disassembly of a drive motor (2) from a coupled pump system (3) to provide high hydraulic pressure, and separate portability of the motor element and the pump element, a cart, with wheels (4), is provided with a horizontally transversely extending mounting plate (28) on which the motor (22) can seat, with its motor shaft (27) extending vertically. The pump unit (3), which can be formed of two or more high-pressure hydraulic pumps and include a cooling water circulating pump (14), has a vertically extending pump shaft (56). The motor shaft and the pump shaft extend through the mounting plate, and a transmission, preferably a belt transmission, is located below the mounting plate. The belt transmission may include a drive pulley which is hollow in the middle, and formed with an internal gear (33) which engages an external, axially curved gear (14') on the motor drive shaft, to form a separable coupling. The motor can be lifted off the cart, and transported separately.

    摘要翻译: 为了允许驱动马达(2)从耦合的泵系统(3)至少部分地拆卸以提供高的液压压力,以及马达元件和泵元件的分离的便携性,提供具有轮(4)的推车 具有水平横向延伸的安装板(28),电动机(22)可以在其上安置,其电机轴(27)垂直延伸。 泵单元(3)可以由两个或更多个高压液压泵形成并且包括冷却水循环泵(14),其具有竖直延伸的泵轴(56)。 马达轴和泵轴延伸穿过安装板,并且传动装置,优选皮带传动装置位于安装板下方。 带传动装置可以包括在中间为中空的驱动皮带轮,并且形成有与电动机驱动轴上的外部轴向弯曲的齿轮(14')接合的内齿轮(33),以形成可分离的联轴器。 马达可以从推车上拆下,并单独运输。

    Guide and support structure for surface cutting apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Guide and support structure for surface cutting apparatus 失效
    表面切割装置的指导和支持结构

    公开(公告)号:US5186157A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-16

    申请号:US822434

    申请日:1992-01-17

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    摘要: A rotary cutter saw apparatus (C, B) is movable along an elongated rail element (1). To permit continuous selected longitudinal adjustment of support blocks (8, 34) with respect to a base support suface (S) along the length of elongated rail element (1), an attachment base is formed on the rail element which interfits with a projection-and-recess fit with a portion of the support block. A clamping arrangement (7) can clamp the interengaging projection-and-recess portions together; preferably, they form a dovetail connection, with a movable clamping jaw which clamps both against the attachment base and the support block structure. The support block may include a plate (10), adjustably positioned over the surface by adjustment screw bolts, or a rod or tube element (35), so that the rail element (1) and the cutter element thereon, can also be tilted about the axis of the rod or tube element.

    摘要翻译: 旋转切割锯设备(C,B)可沿着细长的导轨元件(1)移动。 为了允许沿着细长轨道元件(1)的长度相对于基座支撑面(S)连续选择纵向调节支撑块(8,34),在轨道元件上形成一个附接基座, 凹槽与支撑块的一部分配合。 夹紧装置(7)可以将相互接合的突起和凹陷部分夹在一起; 优选地,它们形成燕尾连接,其中可动夹爪夹住安装底座和支撑块结构。 支撑块可以包括通过调节螺栓可调节地定位在表面上的板(10)或杆或管元件(35),使得轨道元件(1)和其上的切割元件也可以围绕 杆或管元件的轴线。

    Apparatus for cutting recessed grooves into concrete and rock material
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for cutting recessed grooves into concrete and rock material 失效
    将凹槽切割成混凝土和岩石材料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5180209A

    公开(公告)日:1993-01-19

    申请号:US775829

    申请日:1991-10-11

    申请人: Hans Bieri

    发明人: Hans Bieri

    摘要: Recessed grooves are cut into bore hole walls of concrete or rock materials for the purpose of interconnecting two components of such materials at an interface between these components. These recessed grooves are cut by material removing tools which can be pressed radially outwardly, while a drive shaft simultaneously rotates these tools. For this purpose, an axial movement of an adjustment body is converted into a tilting movement of pivotable shafts which carry the material removable tools, whereby the adjustment body is moved linearly by a hydraulic lifting device. The material removing tools extend radially away from the lower ends of the pivotable shaft. The common adjustment movement of all of the pivotable shafts takes place independently of the rotation of the driven shaft.

    摘要翻译: 将嵌入的凹槽切割成混凝土或岩石材料的钻孔壁,目的是在这些部件之间的界面处互连这些材料的两个部件。 这些凹槽由可被径向向外挤压的材料去除工具切割,而驱动轴同时旋转这些工具。 为此,将调节体的轴向移动转换为承载材料可移除工具的可枢转轴的倾斜运动,由此调节体通过液压提升装置线性移动。 材料去除工具从可枢转轴的下端径向延伸。 所有可转动轴的共同调节运动独立于从动轴的旋转而发生。