System and Method for Autostereoscopic Imaging
    1.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Autostereoscopic Imaging 审中-公开
    自动立体成像系统与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110032587A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12883348

    申请日:2010-09-16

    IPC分类号: G03H1/26 G03H1/04 G03F7/00

    摘要: Systems and methods for autostereoscopic display of three-dimensional images include a holographic optical element made by preparing a silver halide gelatin emulsion, coating one side of a glass substrate with the emulsion, holographically recording an eyebox on the coated glass substrate using at least three wavelengths of coherent light combined in a source beam that is divided into a reference beam and object beam with at least one of the reference and object beam passing through a beam shaping device to substantially uniformly illuminate the glass substrate from opposite sides, processing the coated glass substrate, and sealing the coated glass substrate by covering the coated side of the glass substrate with an optical cement and securing to a black glass plate. The element may be mounted in a display and illuminated with at least one projector having optical keystone correction with source wavelengths aligned or matched with the recording wavelengths.

    摘要翻译: 用于三维图像的自动立体显示的系统和方法包括通过制备卤化银明胶乳液制成的全息光学元件,用乳液涂覆玻璃基底的一侧,使用至少三个波长全息地在涂覆的玻璃基底上记录眼框 相干光组合在源光束中,所述源光束被分成参考光束和物体光束,所述参考光束和物体光束中的至少一个通过光束整形装置以从相对侧基本均匀地照射玻璃基板,处理涂覆的玻璃基板 并且通过用光学水泥覆盖玻璃基板的涂覆侧并固定到黑色玻璃板上来密封涂覆的玻璃基板。 该元件可以安装在显示器中并用至少一个具有光源梯度校正的投影仪照亮,源波长与记录波长对准或匹配。

    System and Method for Autostereoscopic Imaging Using Holographic Optical Element
    2.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Autostereoscopic Imaging Using Holographic Optical Element 审中-公开
    全息光学元件自动立体成像系统与方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110058240A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12948360

    申请日:2010-11-17

    IPC分类号: G03H1/26 G03H1/04

    摘要: Systems and methods for creating an autostereoscopic display include a holographic optical element (HOE) recorded using coherent light divided into diverging reference and object beams that illuminate the HOE from opposite sides. The object beam passes through first and second diffusers with one diffuser being a directional diffuser to more uniformly illuminate the HOE. Optic elements may be used to more closely match beam diameters and/or profiles of the recording wavelengths. Baffles may be positioned on opposite sides of the HOE with openings aligned proximate the reference beam and object beam paths, respectively, to reduce stray reflections and provide ambient air flow attenuation or damping. One or more edges of the HOE are masked to reduce or prevent stray light from entering and reflecting within the HOE during recording.

    摘要翻译: 用于创建自动立体显示的系统和方法包括使用被分为发散参考的相干光记录的全息光学元件(HOE)和从相对侧照亮HOE的物体光束。 物体光束通过第一和第二扩散器,其中一个扩散器是定向扩散器,以更均匀地照射HOE。 光学元件可用于更紧密地匹配记录波长的光束直径和/或轮廓。 挡板可以位于HOE的相对侧上,其开口分别靠近参考光束和物体光束路径排列,以减少杂散反射并提供环境空气流衰减或阻尼。 HOE的一个或多个边缘被掩蔽以减少或防止杂光在记录期间在HOE内进入和反射。

    Laser profiler for high precision surface dimensional grouping apparatus
and method
    4.
    发明授权
    Laser profiler for high precision surface dimensional grouping apparatus and method 失效
    激光分析仪用于高精度表面尺寸分组设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4946281A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US342276

    申请日:1989-04-24

    IPC分类号: G01B11/25

    CPC分类号: G01B11/25

    摘要: A laser optical profiler for determining the shape of a workpiece, the profiler in combination comprising means for projecting a laser probe line at a first fixed focal length on said workpiece at a first angle, means for providing relative movement between said probe line and said workpiece, imaging lens means for focusing on said workpiece at an angle nonspecular with respect to first angle at a second fixed focal length a receiver path to provide an image reflected off said workpiece, the reflected receiver path forming a line essentially coterminous with said probe line, the receiver path having a predetermined transverse width with alpha and beta portions, means to move said receiver path along with said probe line, a beam splitter means for dividing said receiver path into first and second portions, a first linear array of individual detectors associated with said first portion of said receiver path for detecting said alpha portion of said width of said receiver path and generating a signal in response thereto, a second linear array of individual detectors associated with said second part of said receiver path for detecting said beta portion of said width of said receiver path image and generating a signal in response thereto, and means for comparing said response of said first linear array with said response of said second linear array to determine the acceptability of said responses and means for detecting the linear location of the focal point of said probe line with respect to said workpiece whereby the profile of said workpiece is determined.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定工件形状的激光光学剖面仪,所述轮廓仪组合包括用于以第一角度在所述工件上以第一固定焦距投射激光探针线的装置,用于在所述探针线和所述工件之间提供相对运动的装置 成像透镜装置,用于以相对于第二固定焦距处的第一角度非特异性的角度聚焦在所述工件上,以提供从所述工件反射的图像的接收器路径,所述反射的接收器路径形成与所述探针线基本上相邻的线, 具有α和β部分的预定横向宽度的接收机路径意味着与所述探测线一起移动所述接收机路径,用于将所述接收机路径分成第一和第二部分的分束器装置,与 所述接收器路径的所述第一部分用于检测所述接收器路径的所述宽度的所述α部分并且产生 响应于此的信号,与所述接收器路径的所述第二部分相关联的单独检测器的第二线性阵列,用于检测所述接收器路径图像的所述宽度的所述β部分并响应于此产生信号,以及用于比较所述响应 所述第一线性阵列具有所述第二线性阵列的所述响应以确定所述响应的可接受性,以及用于检测所述探针线相对于所述工件的焦点的线性位置的装置,由此确定所述工件的轮廓。

    Mode selection and switching logic in a closed-loop pulse width modulation valve-based transmission control system
    5.
    发明申请
    Mode selection and switching logic in a closed-loop pulse width modulation valve-based transmission control system 审中-公开
    模式选择和开关逻辑在闭环脉宽调制阀传动控制系统中

    公开(公告)号:US20080082242A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-03

    申请号:US11542368

    申请日:2006-10-03

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: A pulse width modulated (PWM) valve-based hydraulic control system is disclosed. In one embodiment, a feedback control system includes a controller that receives a pressure command signal and a pressure feedback signal. The controller generates a duty cycle control signal that controls a PWM valve. The PWM valve provides a control pressure Pc to control a load, such as an actuator of an automatic transmission system. A pressure sensor measures the control pressure Pc and provides the pressure feedback signal. In another embodiment, a compensator provides compensation for linear and nonlinear effects in the pressure feedback signal, based at least in part, on other inputs, such as fluid temperature. In other embodiments, a plurality of controllers are provided, and a controller is selected by a switching logic processor, or by phase-in and phase-out filters, based on the pressure feedback signal and other inputs. A re-calibration process for the Pc versus duty cycle response of the PWM valve is also disclosed. The re-calibration method updates the feedback control system processes to maintain performance despite variations due to wear, temperature, and other factors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种基于脉宽调制(PWM)阀的液压控制系统。 在一个实施例中,反馈控制系统包括接收压力指令信号和压力反馈信号的控制器。 控制器产生控制PWM阀的占空比控制信号。 PWM阀提供控制压力Pc以控制负载,例如自动变速系统的致动器。 压力传感器测量控制压力Pc并提供压力反馈信号。 在另一个实施例中,补偿器至少部分地基于诸如流体温度的其它输入来对压力反馈信号中的线性和非线性效应提供补偿。 在其他实施例中,提供多个控制器,并且基于压力反馈信号和其他输入,由开关逻辑处理器或通过相入和过滤滤波器选择控制器。 还公开了用于PWM阀的Pc对占空比响应的重新校准过程。 尽管由于磨损,温度和其他因素的变化,重新校准方法更新了反馈控制系统过程以保持性能。

    METHOD OF CONTROLLING FLUID PRESSURE-ACTUATED SWITCHING COMPONENT AND CONTROL SYSTEM FOR SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONTROLLING FLUID PRESSURE-ACTUATED SWITCHING COMPONENT AND CONTROL SYSTEM FOR SAME 有权
    控制流体压力开关元件和控制系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140222313A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US13882808

    申请日:2012-11-16

    IPC分类号: F01L13/00 F16K31/06

    摘要: A method includes energizing a solenoid valve of a hydraulic control system according to a predetermined timing schedule to move a valve member of the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is operatively connected to the switching component by a fluid control passage, such as a passage in an engine block, to deliver pressurized fluid from a supply passage when the valve member moves to switch the switching component from a first mode to a second mode. An operating parameter of the control system is measured. The operating parameter may be a period of time over which the valve member moves, or a sensed operating parameter of the fluid, such as pressure or temperature. The measured parameter is then compared with a predetermined parameter. Energizing of the solenoid valve is then adjusted based on the difference.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括根据预定的时间表向液压控制系统的电磁阀通电以移动电磁阀的阀构件。 电磁阀通过流体控制通道(例如发动机缸体中的通道)可操作地连接到开关部件,以在阀构件移动以将切换部件从第一模式切换到第二模式时从供应通道输送加压流体 模式。 测量控制系统的运行参数。 操作参数可以是阀构件移动的时间段或流体的感测操作参数,例如压力或温度。 然后将测量的参数与预定参数进行比较。 然后根据差异来调整电磁阀的通电。

    Fluid level detection system
    8.
    发明授权
    Fluid level detection system 失效
    液位检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US08199021B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US12506653

    申请日:2009-07-21

    IPC分类号: G08B21/00

    摘要: A fluid level detection system includes a fluid reservoir defining a cavity for holding fluid therein. A fluid level sensor is mounted to the fluid reservoir. The solenoid body defines a first opening establishing fluid communication between an armature chamber and a cavity defined by the reservoir. Travel time of an armature within the armature chamber is thereby affected by fluid level in the reservoir. A controller is operatively connected to the sensor and is operable to receive a sensor signal indicative of travel time from the sensor and formulate a control signal corresponding thereto. A power source is operatively connected to the controller for energizing the coil and the controller. In some embodiments, multiple fluid containing components are connected with one or more controllers. An engine, a transmission, and rear axle differentials on a vehicle may be equipped with sensors to provide fluid level, temperature and viscosity information.

    摘要翻译: 液位检测系统包括限定用于在其中保持流体的空腔的流体储存器。 液位传感器安装到流体储存器。 螺线管主体限定第一开口,其建立衔铁室和由储存器限定的空腔之间的流体连通。 电枢室内电枢的行进时间因此受到储层中液位的影响。 控制器可操作地连接到传感器,并且可操作地接收指示来自传感器的行进时间的传感器信号,并且形成对应于其的控制信号。 电源可操作地连接到控制器以对线圈和控制器通电。 在一些实施例中,包含多个流体的部件与一个或多个控制器连接。 车辆上的发动机,变速器和后桥差速器可以配备有传感器,以提供液位,温度和粘度信息。

    FLUID LEVEL DETECTION SYSTEM
    9.
    发明申请
    FLUID LEVEL DETECTION SYSTEM 失效
    流体液位检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110018723A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12506653

    申请日:2009-07-21

    IPC分类号: G08B21/00

    摘要: A fluid level detection system includes a fluid reservoir defining a cavity for holding fluid therein. A fluid level sensor is mounted to the fluid reservoir. The solenoid body defines a first opening establishing fluid communication between an armature chamber and a cavity defined by the reservoir. Travel time of an armature within the armature chamber is thereby affected by fluid level in the reservoir. A controller is operatively connected to the sensor and is operable to receive a sensor signal indicative of travel time from the sensor and formulate a control signal corresponding thereto. A power source is operatively connected to the controller for energizing the coil and the controller. In some embodiments, multiple fluid containing components are connected with one or more controllers. An engine, a transmission, and rear axle differentials on a vehicle may be equipped with sensors to provide fluid level, temperature and viscosity information.

    摘要翻译: 液位检测系统包括限定用于在其中保持流体的空腔的流体储存器。 液位传感器安装到流体储存器。 螺线管主体限定第一开口,其建立衔铁室和由储存器限定的空腔之间的流体连通。 电枢室内电枢的行进时间因此受到储层中液位的影响。 控制器可操作地连接到传感器,并且可操作地接收指示来自传感器的行进时间的传感器信号,并且形成对应于其的控制信号。 电源可操作地连接到控制器以对线圈和控制器通电。 在一些实施例中,包含多个流体的部件与一个或多个控制器连接。 车辆上的发动机,变速器和后桥差速器可以配备有传感器,以提供液位,温度和粘度信息。

    System and method for configuring an imaging tool
    10.
    发明授权
    System and method for configuring an imaging tool 失效
    用于配置成像工具的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07181083B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-20

    申请号:US10457625

    申请日:2003-06-09

    申请人: Mark L. Dell'Eva

    发明人: Mark L. Dell'Eva

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40 G06K9/32

    CPC分类号: G02B27/62 G02B7/003

    摘要: An imaging tool, including a lens, an imager, and a housing component, can be configured using a focus subsystem and an alignment subsystem. The focus subsystem can perform a focus heuristic using a source image to determine the appropriate focus of the lens. The alignment subsystem can perform an alignment heuristic using a calibration image to calculate the appropriate roll angle for the imager. The system can adjust the focus and alignment of the imaging tool in an automated manner. In some embodiments, the lens and alignment can be moved while they are within the housing component. System calculations can be performed accurately at the sub-pixel level. The system can be configured so that all computations are performed within the imaging tool itself, with the imaging tool passing messages to the configuration system regarding configuration instructions.

    摘要翻译: 可以使用焦点子系统和对准子系统来配置包括镜头,成像器和外壳部件的成像工具。 焦点子系统可以使用源图像执行焦点启发式来确定镜头的适当焦距。 对准子系统可以使用校准图像执行对齐启发式,以计算成像器的适当滚动角度。 该系统可以以自动的方式调整成像工具的对焦和对准。 在一些实施例中,透镜和对准可以在它们在壳体部件内的同时移动。 可以在子像素级准确地执行系统计算。 可以将系统配置为使得所有计算都在成像工具本身内执行,成像工具将消息传递给配置系统以了解配置指令。