Method and apparatus for coherently combining multiple laser oscillators
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for coherently combining multiple laser oscillators 失效
    用于相干组合多个激光振荡器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07599405B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-06

    申请号:US11880581

    申请日:2007-07-23

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30

    摘要: A laser apparatus having multiple laser devices coupled together. The laser devices comprise optical fibers with laser active regions. Each of the fibers has a reflector disposed at one end and is connected to a combiner on the other end. A laser pump device for each fiber provides pump energy to the laser active regions. Light propagating in the fibers interacts so as to form inphase states. The array of fibers may be coupled either in pairs or altogether between the reflector and the laser active region.

    摘要翻译: 具有耦合在一起的多个激光装置的激光装置。 激光器件包括具有激光活性区域的光纤。 每个光纤具有设置在一端的反射器,并且在另一端连接到组合器。 用于每个光纤的激光泵装置为激光器活动区域提供泵浦能量。 在纤维中传播的光相互作用以形成同相状态。 光纤阵列可以在反射器和激光有源区域之间成对地或完全耦合。

    Method and apparatus for coherently combining multiple laser oscillators
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for coherently combining multiple laser oscillators 失效
    用于相干组合多个激光振荡器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07457326B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-25

    申请号:US10759510

    申请日:2004-01-15

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30

    摘要: A laser apparatus having multiple laser devices coupled together. The laser devices include optical fibers with laser active regions. Each of the fibers has a reflector disposed at one end and is connected to a combiner on the other end. A laser pump device for each fiber provides pump energy to the laser active regions. Light propagating in the fibers interacts so as to form inphase states. The array of fibers may be coupled either in pairs or altogether between the reflector and the laser active region.

    摘要翻译: 具有耦合在一起的多个激光装置的激光装置。 激光装置包括具有激光活性区域的光纤。 每个光纤具有设置在一端的反射器,并且在另一端连接到组合器。 用于每个光纤的激光泵装置为激光器活动区域提供泵浦能量。 在纤维中传播的光相互作用以形成同相状态。 光纤阵列可以在反射器和激光有源区域之间成对地或完全耦合。

    Adaptive optical system compensating for phase fluctuations
    4.
    发明授权
    Adaptive optical system compensating for phase fluctuations 有权
    自适应光学系统补偿相位波动

    公开(公告)号:US07283751B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US10759509

    申请日:2004-01-15

    IPC分类号: H04B10/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/112

    摘要: A method and apparatus for compensating for phase fluctuations incurred by an optical beam travelling through free space, especially a turbulent atmosphere. A transmitting station transmits a plurality of uniquely tagged optical beams through free space. The plurality of uniquely tagged optical beams are received at a receiving station, where a parameter of each uniquely tagged optical beam is quantified. Information associated with the quantified parameter for each uniquely tagged optical beam is then sent back to the transmitting station via a wireless feedback link. Using the information, the transmitting station adjusts at least one uniquely tagged optical beam to compensate for phase fluctuations.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于补偿由光束穿过自由空间,特别是湍流气氛所引起的相位波动的方法和装置。 发射站通过自由空间发射多个唯一标记的光束。 多个唯一标记的光束在接收站处被接收,其中每个唯一标记的光束的参数被量化。 与每个唯一标记的光束的量化参数相关联的信息然后经由无线反馈链路被发送回发送站。 使用该信息,发射站调整至少一个唯一标记的光束以补偿相位波动。

    Compact phase-conjugate mirror and other optic devices
    5.
    发明授权
    Compact phase-conjugate mirror and other optic devices 失效
    紧凑型相位共轭镜和其他光学器件

    公开(公告)号:US07233726B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-19

    申请号:US11231261

    申请日:2005-09-19

    IPC分类号: G02B6/02

    摘要: A phase-conjugate mirror has a length of hollow core photonic crystal multi-spatial mode, polarization-maintaining fiber disposed in a vessel, with a compressible and preferably gaseous medium, such as Xe or CH4, occupying the hollow core of the of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and surrounding the exterior of the hollow core photonic crystal fiber. At least one sealed window is provided in the vessel, the at least one sealed window being optically coupled to at least one end of the length of hollow core photonic crystal fiber.

    摘要翻译: 相位共轭反射镜具有长度的空心光子晶体多空间模式,设置在容器中的保偏光纤,具有可压缩且优选气体的介质,例如Xe或CH4,占据中空芯的中空芯 光子晶体光纤并围绕着空心光子晶体光纤的外部。 在容器中设置至少一个密封窗口,所述至少一个密封窗口光学耦合到中空芯光子晶体光纤长度的至少一端。

    Dark fiber laser array coupler
    6.
    发明授权
    Dark fiber laser array coupler 失效
    暗光纤激光阵列耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US07342947B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10893105

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30 G02B6/26

    摘要: A multiple-fiber, stretched, fused and cleaved coupler designed to act as an output window to a fiber laser array or fiber-coupled laser array, in which the stretch, length and/or position of the fibers is chosen facilitate the in-phase oscillation of the lasers in the array. The in-phase oscillation of the lasers is facilitated by making one or more of the fibers interferometrically dark. The other fibers, the interferometrically lit ones, are made to have fairly uniform intensity under the same collimated illumination.

    摘要翻译: 设计成用作光纤激光器阵列或光纤耦合激光器阵列的输出窗口的多光纤,拉伸,熔化和切割的耦合器,其中纤维的拉伸,长度和/或位置被选择有助于同相 阵列中激光器的振荡。 通过使一个或多个光纤干涉地变暗来促进激光器的同相振荡。 其他光纤,即干涉光照的光纤在相同的准直照明下被制成具有相当均匀的强度。

    Dark fiber laser array coupler
    7.
    发明授权
    Dark fiber laser array coupler 失效
    暗光纤激光阵列耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US07274717B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US10893106

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30 G02B6/26

    CPC分类号: G02B6/26 H01S3/30

    摘要: A multiple-fiber, stretched, fused and cleaved coupler designed to act as an output window to a fiber laser array or fiber-coupled laser array, in which the stretch, length and/or position of the fibers is chosen facilitate the in-phase oscillation of the lasers in the array. The in-phase oscillation of the lasers is facilitated by making one or more of the fibers interferometrically dark and having a different propagation constant than the other fibers. The other fibers, the interferometrically lit ones, are made to have fairly uniform intensity under the same collimated illumination.

    摘要翻译: 设计成用作光纤激光器阵列或光纤耦合激光器阵列的输出窗口的多光纤,拉伸,熔化和切割的耦合器,其中纤维的拉伸,长度和/或位置被选择有助于同相 阵列中激光器的振荡。 激光器的同相振荡通过使一个或多个光纤干涉地变暗并且具有与其它光纤不同的传播常数来促进。 其他光纤,即干涉光照的光纤在相同的准直照明下被制成具有相当均匀的强度。

    PIXELATED PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAY METHOD AND APPARATUS
    8.
    发明申请
    PIXELATED PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAY METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
    像素光伏阵列方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100116318A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US11683434

    申请日:2007-03-08

    IPC分类号: H01L31/052

    摘要: The present invention comprises a method and apparatus to increase the efficiency of photovoltaic conversion of light into electrical power and to achieve operation at higher optical power and therefore higher electrical power. Preferred embodiments increase the efficiency of photovoltaic power conversion of any source of a beam of photons by spatially dividing the beams into a plurality of individual beamlets, each beamlet focusing on an active photovoltaic region. The preferred architecture of the apparatus of the invention comprises spatially separated photovoltaic cells to substantially match the pattern of the spatially separated plurality of beamlets. Preferred embodiments result in a significant reduction in ohmic losses and current shunting, thereby increasing photovoltaic conversion efficiencies.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括一种方法和装置,用于提高光转换成电力的光电转换的效率,并实现在较高的光功率和因此更高的电功率下的操作。 优选实施例通过将光束空间分割成多个单独的子束,从而增加了光子束的任何光源的光伏功率转换的效率,每个子束聚焦在有源光伏区域上。 本发明的装置的优选结构包括空间分离的光伏电池,以基本匹配空间分离的多个子束的图案。 优选实施例导致欧姆损耗和电流分流的显着降低,从而提高光伏转换效率。

    Diffusion bonded pump cavity
    9.
    发明授权
    Diffusion bonded pump cavity 失效
    扩散粘结泵腔

    公开(公告)号:US07382818B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-03

    申请号:US10340878

    申请日:2003-01-10

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00 H01S3/07 H01S3/093

    摘要: A solid state pump cavity comprising a laser rod encased by diffusion bonding inside an outer cladding. The outer cladding provides the ability to efficiently conduct heat away from the laser rod. The outer cladding is also configured to absorb spontaneous laser radiation that would otherwise be re-amplified by the laser rod. Diffusion bonding of the outer cladding to the laser rod forms a seamless optical boundary between the outer cladding and the laser rod. An alternative embodiment of the pump cavity comprises multiple segments of laser rod and outer cladding assemblies coupled together with undoped sections that are diffusion bonded to the ends of the laser rod and outer cladding assemblies.

    摘要翻译: 一种固态泵腔,包括在外包层内部由扩散结合包围的激光棒。 外包层提供有效地将热量远离激光棒的能力。 外包层也被配置成吸收自然的激光辐射,否则这些激光辐射将被激光棒重新放大。 外包层与激光棒的扩散接合在外包层和激光棒之间形成无缝光学边界。 泵腔的另一实施例包括激光棒和外包层组件的多个部分,其与扩散接合到激光棒和外包层组件的端部的未掺杂部分耦合在一起。

    Multiple-disk laser system
    10.
    发明授权
    Multiple-disk laser system 失效
    多盘激光系统

    公开(公告)号:US06987789B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-17

    申请号:US10383376

    申请日:2003-03-06

    IPC分类号: H01S3/091

    摘要: A laser system for producing a laser beam, the laser system having top and bottom heat-sinking bars forming the structure of the laser system and plurality of disks comprising a laser material mounted on both the bottom heat-sinking bar and the top heat-sinking bar. Also mounted on both heat-sinking bars is a plurality of pump diode bars. Each pump diode bar is preferably mounted opposite a corresponding laser disk on the opposite heat-sinking bar. The pump diode bars and the disks are symmetrically mounted on the top and bottom heat-sinking bars, so that each heat-sinking bar has an alternating pattern of pump diode bars and laser disks. The laser system is configured such that the lasing beams impinge on the disks with an incidence angle far off normal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生激光束的激光系统,具有形成激光系统结构的顶部和底部散热棒的激光系统和包括安装在两个底部散热条和顶部散热片上的激光材料的多个盘 酒吧。 还安装在两个散热棒上的是多个泵二极管条。 每个泵二极管杆优选地安装在相对的散热棒上相应的激光盘的相对侧。 泵二极管棒和盘对称地安装在顶部和底部散热棒上,使得每个散热棒具有泵二极管条和激光盘的交替模式。 激光系统被配置为使得激光束以远离正常的入射角撞击在盘上。