Cationic dyes
    1.
    发明授权
    Cationic dyes 失效
    阳离子染料

    公开(公告)号:US4353833A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-12

    申请号:US206254

    申请日:1980-11-12

    摘要: Compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where the radicals A, A.sup.1 and B are identical or different andA is unsubstituted or substituted benzene or heteroaromatic,A.sup.1, if n=1, is unsubstituted or substituted heteroaromatic or is aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, nitro, hydroxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or aminocarbonyl, and, if n>1, A.sup.1 may also be aryl substituted by unsubstituted or substituted amino,B is a bridge member of the formula ##STR2## B.sup.1 is a bridge member which may or may not be quaternized, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy or amino,n is an integer equal to or greater than 1 andX.sup..theta. is an anion.The compounds according to the invention are preferably used for coloring paper pulp.

    摘要翻译: 其中基团A,A1和B相同或不同且A是未取代的或取代的苯或杂芳族的通式I的化合物,如果n = 1,则A 1为未取代或取代的杂芳族或未取代或未取代的芳基, 被烷基,芳基,环烷基,氯,溴,羟基,烷氧基,芳氧基,硝基,羟基羰基,烷氧基羰基或氨基羰基取代,如果n> 1,则A1也可以被未取代或取代的氨基取代的芳基,B是桥 式中的成员B1是可以是也可以不是季铵化的桥连,R1和R2是氢,未取代或取代的烷基,环烷基,芳基,烷氧基或氨基,n是等于或大于1的整数, Xθ是阴离子。 根据本发明的化合物优选用于着色纸浆。

    Triphenylmethane dyes
    3.
    发明授权
    Triphenylmethane dyes 失效
    三苯甲烷染料

    公开(公告)号:US4223144A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-16

    申请号:US939695

    申请日:1978-09-05

    CPC分类号: C09B11/10 D21H21/28

    摘要: Compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## where B is a bridge member,the radicals R independently of one another are hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, or two radicals R together with the nitrogen are a heterocyclic saturated 5-membered or 6-membered ring,the radicals R.sup.1 independently of one another are hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,the radicals R.sup.2 independently of one another are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen,the radicals R.sup.3 independently of one another are hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or together are an alkylene group, and X.crclbar. is an anion. The compounds of the formula I are particularly suitable for dyeing paper.

    摘要翻译: 通式I的化合物,其中B是桥连基团,基团R彼此独立地是氢或取代或未取代的烷基,或两个基团R与氮一起是杂环饱和的5元或6元 基团R 1彼此独立地是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基,基团R 2彼此独立地是氢,C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或卤素,基团R 3彼此独立地是氢或取代或未取代的烷基 或一起是亚烷基,X( - )是阴离子。 式I的化合物特别适用于染色纸。

    Layered electrophotographic recording medium comprising heterocyclic
nitrogen containing organic dye compounds
    6.
    发明授权
    Layered electrophotographic recording medium comprising heterocyclic nitrogen containing organic dye compounds 失效
    含有杂环氮的有机染料化合物的分层电照相记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US4481272A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-06

    申请号:US554435

    申请日:1983-11-22

    IPC分类号: G03G5/00 G03G5/06 G03G5/14

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0629

    摘要: An electrophotographic recording medium which consists essentially of an electrically conductive base and a photosemiconductive double layer which comprises a first layer containing charge carrier-producing dyes, and a second layer containing one or more compounds which are charge carrier-transporting when exposed to light, wherein the charge carrier-producing dyes are those of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen or a non-ionic substituent, X and Y are each the radical of a methylene-active compound, or of an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic amine or hydrazine, and Z is hydrogen, methyl or phenyl, and the production of this recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相记录介质,其基本上由导电基底和光电双层组成,该双层包含含有载电荷产生染料的第一层,以及含有一种或多种当暴露于光时是电荷载流子传输的化合物的第二层,其中 电荷载体产生染料是通式I的那些,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自为氢或非离子取代基,X和Y各自为亚甲基活性化合物的基团,或 的脂族,脂环族,芳脂族,芳族或杂环胺或肼,Z是氢,甲基或苯基,以及该记录介质的制备。

    Dyeing of grain leather
    7.
    发明授权
    Dyeing of grain leather 失效
    颗粒皮革染色

    公开(公告)号:US4272243A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-09

    申请号:US102847

    申请日:1979-12-12

    CPC分类号: D06P3/3206 D06P1/60 D06P3/326

    摘要: A process for dyeing grain leather with anionic dyes under the conventional conditions for exhaustion methods, in the presence of two specific surfactants. The combined use of the two surfactants results, in the case of cationically tanned (essentially mineral-tanned) leather, in an improvement in the levelness and dye penetration and in the case of anionically tanned (synthetics-tanned or vegetable-tanned) or retanned leather, in an increase in depth of the color.The two surfactants are(a) an aliphatic alcohol of 9 to 24 carbon atoms oxyethylated with from 3 to 120 ethylene oxide units and(b) an aliphatic amine of 8 to 20 carbon atoms oxyethylated with from 6 to 80 ethylene oxide units,and they are used in a weight ratio of a:b of from 1:4 to 4:1 and in a total amount of from 0.3 to 3%, based on shaved weight.

    摘要翻译: 在常规条件下用阴离子染料染色谷物皮革的方法,在两种特定的表面活性剂的存在下。 在阳离子鞣制(基本上是矿物鞣制)皮革的情况下,结合使用两种表面活性剂可以改善水平度和染料渗透性,并且在阴离子鞣制(合成鞣制或植物鞣制)或重新鞣制的情况下 皮革,颜色的深度增加。 两种表面活性剂是(a)具有3至120个环氧乙烷单元氧化乙基化的9-24个碳原子的脂族醇和(b)具有6-80个环氧乙烷单元的氧乙基化的8至20个碳原子的脂族胺,并且它们 以1:4至4:1的a:b的重量比和基于剃刮重量的总量为0.3-3%使用。