公开(公告)号：US4553170A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-12

申请号：US601469

申请日：1984-04-18

申请人： Harumi Aoki ,  Tahei Morisawa ,  Koji Suzuki ,  Kimiaki Ogawa

发明人： Harumi Aoki ,  Tahei Morisawa ,  Koji Suzuki ,  Kimiaki Ogawa

IPC分类号： G03B17/46 ,  G03B19/12 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/235 ,  H04N5/76

CPC分类号： H04N5/2352 ,  Y10S358/906

摘要： An electronic camera capable of both still picture photographing and motion picture photographing in which one operation can be switched over to the other with ease and in which a bright image of the object is provided in the viewfinder with little attenuation in the video signal level. Upon selection of the motion picture photographing mode, the image reflecting mirror is automatically retracted from the photographing optical path and the focal plane shutter is maintained open. The image reflecting mirror drive mechanism and the focal plane shutter drive mechanism are used for both still picture photographing and motion picture photographing operations. Also, the shutter release switch is used for both operations. In the motion picture photographing mode, the degree of opening of the aperture opening and closing mechanism is changed in accordance with the luminance of the image being photographed, while for still picture photographing, the exposure is controlled with the focal plane shutter.

摘要翻译： 一种能够兼容静止图像拍摄和动态图像拍摄的电子照相机，其中可以容易地将一个操作切换到另一个操作，并且在取景器中在视频信号电平中几乎没有衰减地提供对象的明亮图像。 在选择运动图像拍摄模式时，图像反射镜被自动地从拍摄光路缩回，并且焦平面快门保持打开。 图像反射镜驱动机构和焦平面快门驱动机构用于静止图像拍摄和动态图像拍摄操作。 此外，快门释放开关用于两个操作。 在电影摄影模式中，光圈开闭机构的开度根据拍摄图像的亮度而改变，而对于静止图像拍摄，曝光由焦平面快门控制。

公开(公告)号：US4544848A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-01

申请号：US593991

申请日：1984-03-27

申请人： Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki ,  Koji Suzuki

发明人： Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki ,  Koji Suzuki

IPC分类号： G01J1/44 ,  G02B7/36 ,  H04N5/353 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H04N3/1556 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G02B7/36

摘要： A photo-electric conversion device is provided with a light receiving array and circuits serving to scan the same. A light receiving device separate from the array and connected in parallel therewith is used as a part of a control device for controlling the accumulation time of the array. A saturation detection circuit may be arranged to receive the output of the array and to vary the accumulation time by a suitable factor when array saturation occurs. The conversion device may also be provided with means for compensating for leak currents in the conversion block, so as to facilitate higher linearity at low illumination intensities.

摘要翻译： 光电转换装置设置有光接收阵列和用于扫描光电转换装置的电路。 将与阵列分离并与其并联连接的光接收装置用作用于控制阵列的累积时间的控制装置的一部分。 饱和检测电路可以被布置成接收阵列的输出并且在发生阵列饱和时将积累时间改变适当的因子。 转换装置还可以设置有用于补偿转换块中的漏电流的装置，以便于在低照度下的较高的线性度。

公开(公告)号：US4479062A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-23

申请号：US345122

申请日：1982-02-02

申请人： Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki ,  Koji Suzuki

发明人： Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki ,  Koji Suzuki

IPC分类号： G01J1/44 ,  G02B7/36 ,  H04N5/353 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H04N3/1556 ,  G01J1/44 ,  G02B7/36

摘要： A photo-electric conversion device is provided with a light receiving array and circuits serving to scan the same. A light receiving device separate from the array but adjacent thereto is used as a part of a control device for controlling the accumulation time of the array. A saturation detection circuit may be arranged to receive the output of the array and to vary the accumulation time by a suitable factor when array saturation occurs. The conversion device may also be provided with means for compensating for leakage currents in the conversion block, so as to facilitate higher linearity at low illumination intensities.

摘要翻译： 光电转换装置设置有光接收阵列和用于扫描光电转换装置的电路。 将与阵列分离但与其相邻的光接收装置用作用于控制阵列的累积时间的控制装置的一部分。 饱和检测电路可以被布置成接收阵列的输出并且在发生阵列饱和时将积累时间改变适当的因子。 转换装置还可以设置有用于补偿转换块中的漏电流的装置，以便于在低照度下的较高线性度。

公开(公告)号：US4621191A

公开(公告)日：1986-11-04

申请号：US583533

申请日：1984-02-24

申请人： Koji Suzuki ,  Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki

发明人： Koji Suzuki ,  Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki

IPC分类号： G03B13/36 ,  G02B7/28 ,  G02B7/36 ,  G03B3/10 ,  H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/351 ,  H04N5/353 ,  H04N5/355 ,  H04N5/372 ,  G03B7/08

CPC分类号： G03B3/10

摘要： A self-scanning type photoelectric conversion element drive device, particularly, such a drive device applied to a focus detecting device of a camera, in which the effective dynamic range of the device is made very broad without a complex circuit arrangement. First and second photoelectric element arrays are scanned serially in the case that a sensed light intensity is below a predetermined value and scanned in parallel when the light intensity exceeds the predetermined value. For serial scanning, the outputs of the photoelectric elements are applied directly to an output terminal. In the case of parallel scanning, the output of one of the arrays is stored in a memory and then applied to the output terminal.

摘要翻译： 自扫描型光电转换元件驱动装置，特别是应用于相机的焦点检测装置的这种驱动装置，其中，在没有复杂的电路装置的情况下，使器件的有效动态范围变得非常宽。 在感光度低于预定值并且当光强度超过预定值时并行扫描的情况下，第一和第二光电元件阵列被串行地扫描。 对于串行扫描，光电元件的输出直接施加到输出端。 在并行扫描的情况下，其中一个阵列的输出存储在存储器中，然后施加到输出端。

公开(公告)号：US4410258A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-18

申请号：US290415

申请日：1981-08-06

申请人： Harumi Aoki ,  Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Koji Suzuki

发明人： Harumi Aoki ,  Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Koji Suzuki

IPC分类号： G02B7/28 ,  G03B7/08

CPC分类号： G02B7/28 ,  G03B2217/005

摘要： An automatic focus detecting device for a camera comprises a lens system having an image plane for focusing light transmitted along a light path, at least one self-scanning type photoelectric converting device including a plurality of charged storage type microphotoelectric elements disposed in a microphotoelectric element row at a position corresponding to the image plane of the lens system, and a scanning circuit for the microphotoelectric element row for detecting the state of focus of the image of the object to generate a photoelectric output, and at least one light detector for monitoring the incident light and including a charge storage type photoelectric element provided near and in the same plane as the microphotoelectric element row for storing a quantity of charge in correspondence to the quantity of incident light, the self-scanning type photoelectric converting device having a charge storage time which is controlled according to the quantity of charge stored in the light detector in correspondence to the quantity of incident features. Further features of the invention include the provision of a contrast detecting circuit for providing peak values of photoelectric output differences between two of the microphotoelectric elements, and a focus judging circuit for providing a focus indication signal when the absolute value of the difference between the two contrast signals is lower than a predetermined focus detection threshold level. Still further features of the invention include the provision of a focus effective region judging circuit, a focus indication circuit, a light splitter, and a contrast compensation circuit.

摘要翻译： 一种用于照相机的自动对焦检测装置包括具有用于聚焦沿光路传输的光的图像平面的透镜系统，至少一个自扫描型光电转换装置，其包括设置在微电子元件列中的多个带电存储型微电子元件 在与透镜系统的像面相对应的位置上设有用于检测被摄体的图像的焦点状态以产生光电输出的微电子元件列的扫描电路，以及用于监视事件的至少一个光检测器 并且包括与用于存储对应于入射光量的电荷量的微电极元件行附近并在同一平面上的电荷存储型光电元件，该自扫描型光电转换装置具有电荷存储时间， 根据存储在光源中的电荷量来控制 对应于事件特征的数量。 本发明的另外的特征在于提供一种对比度检测电路，用于提供两个显微光电元件之间的光电输出差异的峰值;以及焦点判定电路，用于当两个对比度之间的差的绝对值提供聚焦指示信号时 信号低于预定的焦点检测阈值电平。 本发明的另外的特征包括提供聚焦有效区域判断电路，聚焦指示电路，光分离器和对比度补偿电路。

公开(公告)号：US4630121A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-16

申请号：US583499

申请日：1984-02-24

申请人： Koji Suzuki ,  Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki

发明人： Koji Suzuki ,  Masahiro Kawasaki ,  Harumi Aoki

IPC分类号： G03B13/36 ,  G02B7/36 ,  H04N5/228 ,  H04N5/30 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/341 ,  H04N5/355 ,  H04N5/361 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N5/374 ,  H04N5/378 ,  H04N3/26

CPC分类号： H04N5/30 ,  G02B7/36

摘要： An automatic focus detecting circuit in which dark current is completely compensated for. At least one element of an array of photoelectric elements is shielded from light to obtain a photoelectric output corresponding to a dark current component. The entire array is scanned, and the output corresponding to the dark current component derived from the shielded element is sampled and held. The sampled-and-held output is subtracted from the outputs of all of the other elements to obtain a final output compensated completely for dark current.

摘要翻译： 一种完全补偿暗电流的自动聚焦检测电路。 光电元件阵列中的至少一个元件被遮光以获得对应于暗电流分量的光电输出。 对整个阵列进行扫描，对从屏蔽元件导出的暗电流成分进行采样和保持。 从所有其他元件的输出中减去采样保持输出，以获得完全补偿暗电流的最终输出。

公开(公告)号：US4300826A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-17

申请号：US123313

申请日：1980-02-21

申请人： Harumi Aoki ,  Katsuhiko Miyata ,  Koji Suzuki

发明人： Harumi Aoki ,  Katsuhiko Miyata ,  Koji Suzuki

IPC分类号： G03B13/36 ,  G02B7/36 ,  G03B17/18 ,  G03B17/20 ,  G03B13/18

CPC分类号： G02B7/36 ,  G03B17/20

摘要： A focus position indicating device for a camera including an array of electrically activatable display elements such as light emitting diodes or liquid crystal elements, the number of which are activated being dependent upon the state of focusing. A drive contrast signal is converted into a digital signal and compared with the count output of a continuously-cycling digital counter. The output of the counter is also decoded into a set of signals one of which is activated for each possible state of the counter output. The decoder output signals are gated by the output of a comparator circuit with the outputs of the gates connected to drive the display elements.

摘要翻译： 一种用于照相机的聚焦位置指示装置，其包括诸如发光二极管或液晶元件的电可激活显示元件的阵列，其数量被激活取决于聚焦状态。 将驱动对比度信号转换为数字信号，并与连续循环数字计数器的计数输出进行比较。 计数器的输出也被解码为一组信号，其中一个信号被激活用于计数器输出的每个可能的状态。 解码器输出信号由比较器电路的输出选通，其中门的输出连接以驱动显示元件。

公开(公告)号：US09121934B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

申请号：US13703739

申请日：2011-06-07

申请人： Makoto Ohkado ,  Masaru Ogawa ,  Isahiko Tanaka ,  Koji Suzuki ,  Atsushi Kawakubo

发明人： Makoto Ohkado ,  Masaru Ogawa ,  Isahiko Tanaka ,  Koji Suzuki ,  Atsushi Kawakubo

IPC分类号： G01S13/93 ,  G01S13/08 ,  G01S7/41 ,  G01S13/34

CPC分类号： G01S13/08 ,  G01S7/411 ,  G01S13/345 ,  G01S13/931 ,  G01S2013/9375

摘要： A radar system includes an arithmetic processing unit, which calculates the second derivative of the intensity of a reflected wave and determines whether a target is an upper structure or a vehicle, based on the second derivative. Alternatively, the arithmetic processing unit decomposes the waveform of the intensity of the reflected wave into frequency components and determines whether the target is an upper structure or a vehicle, based on the intensity of a predetermined frequency component.

摘要翻译： 雷达系统包括算术处理单元，其计算反射波的强度的二阶导数，并且基于二阶导数来确定目标是上部结构还是车辆。 或者，算术处理单元将反射波强度的波形分解为频率分量，并基于预定频率分量的强度来确定目标是上部结构还是车辆。

公开(公告)号：US09094745B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-28

申请号：US11117608

申请日：2005-04-29

申请人： Koji Suzuki ,  Koichi Shimamura

发明人： Koji Suzuki ,  Koichi Shimamura

IPC分类号： H04R5/02

CPC分类号： H04R5/02

摘要： To enable a regenerated sound in the high-note range to sufficiently reach an ear of an operator (rider) during travel. A meter display unit is provided for displaying drive information such as a vehicle speed or a travel distance. Left and right speakers are disposed on both sides of the meter display unit for generating regenerated sounds such as English conversation and music. The left speaker includes a left midrange/woofer unit disposed on the left side of the meter display unit for regenerating midrange/low-note sound and a left tweeter unit disposed between the meter display unit and the left midrange/woofer unit for regenerating high-note sounds. The right speaker includes a right midrange/woofer unit disposed on the right side of the meter display unit for regenerating midrange/low-note sound and a right tweeter unit disposed between the meter display unit and the right midrange/woofer unit for regenerating high-note sounds.

摘要翻译： 为了在高音范围内使再生声音能够在旅行期间足够地到达操作者（骑手）的耳朵。 提供用于显示诸如车速或行驶距离的驱动信息的仪表显示单元。 左右扬声器设置在仪表显示单元的两侧，用于产生再现的声音，例如英语会话和音乐。 左扬声器包括设置在仪表显示单元的左侧的用于再生中音/低音的声音的左中音/低音单元和设置在仪表显示单元与左中音/低音单元之间的左高音单元， 注意音 右扬声器包括设置在仪表显示单元右侧的右中音/低音扬声器单元，用于再生中音/低音声音，以及设置在仪表显示单元和右中音/低音单元之间的右扬声器单元， 注意音

公开(公告)号：US09088053B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-21

申请号：US13459452

申请日：2012-04-30

申请人： Koji Suzuki

发明人： Koji Suzuki

IPC分类号： H02J7/00 ,  H01M10/44 ,  H01M10/48

CPC分类号： H02J7/007 ,  H01M10/441 ,  H01M10/482 ,  H02J7/0014 ,  H02J7/0021 ,  Y02T10/7055

摘要： A comparator circuit includes: a switching element that is disposed between a positive electrode of a battery cell and a fixed potential supply source, that has a control terminal connected to a negative electrode of the battery cell, and that operates in response to a voltage applied from the battery cell to the control terminal; a voltage regulating unit that is disposed between the battery cell and the switching element and that regulates the voltage applied from the battery cell to the switching element; and an output signal line that outputs a potential between the switching element and the fixed potential supply source.

摘要翻译： 比较器电路包括：开关元件，其设置在电池单元的正极和固定电位供给源之间，该开关元件具有连接到电池单元的负极的控制端子，并且响应于施加的电压而工作 从电池到控制端; 电压调节单元，其设置在所述电池单元和所述开关元件之间，并且调节从所述电池单元施加到所述开关元件的电压; 以及输出开关元件和固定电位供给源之间的电位的输出信号线。