Apparatus for recording data on X-ray films or the like
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for recording data on X-ray films or the like 失效
    用于在X射线胶片等上记录数据的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4383329A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-10

    申请号:US205996

    申请日:1980-11-12

    CPC分类号: G03B27/521

    摘要: Apparatus for recording data on X-ray films which are stored in cassettes having windows for exposure of certain portions of films therein includes a housing with two slots for insertion of cards with information pertaining to the patient and/or physician. The housing confines a battery of liquid crystals and an associated digital clock, digital calendar and digital counter each adapted to be actuated from the exterior of the housing to cause the corresponding liquid crystals to furnish the selected information. Such information, together with information on one of the cards, is imaged onto the exposed portion of X-ray film in the properly inserted cassette by a partly light transmitting mirror and an optical element. The images of the liquid crystals are inverted depending upon whether the X-ray film bears a postero-anterior or an antero-posterior picture of a patient's chest to thus ensure that the recorded data can be read while the physician looks at the developed film in a manner as is customary for examination of X-ray pictures. The liquid crystals can be illuminated by a discrete light source so that the light source which illuminates the data cards inserted into the housing need not be selected with a view to properly illuminate the liquid crystals and vice versa.

    摘要翻译: 用于在存储在具有用于暴露其中某些部分膜的窗口的盒中的X射线胶片上记录数据的装置包括具有两个用于插入具有与患者和/或医师有关的信息的卡的插槽的壳体。 壳体限制一液晶和相关联的数字时钟,数字日历和数字计数器,每个适配器从壳体的外部被致动以使相应的液晶提供所选择的信息。 这些信息连同其中一张卡上的信息一起通过部分透光镜和光学元件成像到正确插入的盒中的X射线胶片的曝光部分上。 液晶的图像根据X射线胶片是否承载患者胸部的前后或后视图而被反转,从而确保记录的数据可以被读取,同时医师看着显影的胶片 一种习惯用于检查X光照片的方式。 可以通过离散的光源来照亮液晶,使得照亮插入到外壳中的数据卡的光源不需要选择以适当地照亮液晶,反之亦然。

    Arrangement for projecting an identifying image on to a film
    2.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for projecting an identifying image on to a film 失效
    用于将识别图像投影到胶片上的布置

    公开(公告)号:US4465364A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-14

    申请号:US403611

    申请日:1982-07-12

    CPC分类号: G03B42/047

    摘要: An arrangement is disclosed for projecting an identifying image from a data carrier on to a film in a cassette provided with a window which may be sealed against light. The arrangement has an opening mechanism for pushing a cover for the window open and closed. The arrangement further has a projection mechanism and switch means for triggering the opening mechanism and the exposure. The opening mechanism has an engaging device which is guided on a carriage and engages the window cover. The engaging device, which is held in engagement with the window cover via a spring, may be disengaged from the same in any position of the carriage by means of a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism has a crank which is connected with the engaging device and is operable from externally.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP81 / 00124 Sec。 371日期1982年7月12日 102(e)日期1982年7月12日PCT提交1981年8月14日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 01775 日期为1982年5月27日。公开了用于将识别图像从数据载体投影到设置有可以被光密封的窗口的盒中的胶片上的布置。 该装置具有用于推动窗户打开和关闭的盖的打开机构。 该装置还具有用于触发打开机构和曝光的投影机构和开关装置。 打开机构具有在滑架上引导并与窗口盖接合的接合装置。 通过弹簧与窗盖保持接合的接合装置可以借助于提升机构与托架的任何位置脱离啮合。 提升机构具有与接合装置连接并可从外部操作的曲柄。

    Arrangement for closing and opening a film sheet cassette, and film
sheet cassette provided with such arrangement
    3.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for closing and opening a film sheet cassette, and film sheet cassette provided with such arrangement 失效
    用于关闭和打开薄膜片盒的装置以及设置有这种布置的薄膜片盒

    公开(公告)号:US4251150A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-17

    申请号:US106896

    申请日:1979-12-26

    CPC分类号: G03B42/04

    摘要: An arrangement for closing and opening a film sheet cassette, particularly an X-ray film cassette, has a bottom element, and a top element provided with a projection and movable relative to the bottom element between closed and open positions. A sliding element is provided having a projection engageable with the projection of the top element in the closed position, and disengageable from the same in the open position. A spring member urges the sliding element into and retains the same in engagement with the projection of the top element in the closed position. An elastic detent element retains the sliding element when the latter is disengaged from the projection of the top element in the open position. The elastic detent element is actuated by the top element when the latter moves from the open position into the closed position, so that the sliding element ceases to be retained by the elastic detent element and is urged by the spring into the engagement of the projection of the top element.

    摘要翻译: 用于关闭和打开薄膜片盒,特别是X射线胶片盒的装置具有底部元件,以及设置有突起并可在关闭位置和打开位置之间相对于底部元件移动的顶部元件。 滑动元件设置有突出部,该突起可在顶部元件的突出部处于关闭位置并与打开位置脱离接合。 弹簧构件促使滑动元件进入并保持其与顶部元件在关闭位置的突起接合。 弹性制动元件当滑动元件在打开位置从顶部元件的突起脱离时保持滑动元件。 弹性制动元件当顶部元件从打开位置移动到关闭位置时由顶部元件致动,使得滑动元件停止被弹性制动元件保持,并被弹簧推动成与 顶部元素。

    Arrangement for supplying unexposed X-ray films to a handling apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for supplying unexposed X-ray films to a handling apparatus 失效
    用于将未曝光的X射线胶片供应到处理装置的布置

    公开(公告)号:US4496273A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-29

    申请号:US384159

    申请日:1982-06-01

    IPC分类号: G03B42/04 B65G65/00

    CPC分类号: G03B42/045

    摘要: An arrangement for supplying unexposed X-ray films to a handling apparatus, such as a cassette unloading and loading apparatus, includes a channel member bounding a channel into which a receptacle unit including an inner receptacle member and an outer tubular casing member can be introduced. The casing member is shiftable relative to the receptacle member so as to respectively cover and uncover a withdrawing opening of the receptacle member in its closed and open relative position. At least one arresting device is provided which arrests the members in their closed position. The arresting device is released by a releasing device mounted on the channel member when the receptacle unit reaches its releasing position in the channel. Then, the casing member is retained in the releasing position, and the receptacle member continues its movement until it reaches its open position. During the extraction of the receptacle unit from the channel, the releasing device initially retains the casing member, so that the receptacle member reaches its closed position first, and only then is the extraction of the entire receptacle unit commenced. The arresting device includes a biased rocking element having a detaining projection engaging in a recess of the receptacle member. A biased operating pin of the releasing device acts through an aperture of the casing member on the rocking element.

    摘要翻译: 用于将未曝光的X射线胶片供应到诸如盒式卸载和装载装置的处理装置中的装置包括限定通道的通道构件,可以引入包括内部容器构件和外部管状构件的容器单元。 壳体构件相对于容器构件可移动,以分别覆盖和露出处于其闭合和打开的相对位置的容器构件的抽出开口。 提供至少一个逮捕装置,其阻止构件处于关闭位置。 当插座单元到达其在通道中的释放位置时,阻止装置被安装在通道构件上的释放装置释放。 然后,壳体构件保持在释放位置,并且容器构件继续其运动直到其到达其打开位置。 在从通道抽出容器单元期间,释放装置最初保持壳体构件,使得容器构件首先到达其关闭位置,然后才开始整个容器单元的抽出。 止动装置包括偏置的摆动元件,其具有接合在容器构件的凹部中的扣留突起。 释放装置的偏压操作销通过摇动元件上的壳体构件的孔而起作用。

    Sheet film processing apparatus for exposed sheet film
    5.
    发明授权
    Sheet film processing apparatus for exposed sheet film 失效
    用于曝光的薄膜的薄膜处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US4641940A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-10

    申请号:US765873

    申请日:1985-08-14

    IPC分类号: G03D3/13 G03D3/08

    CPC分类号: G03D3/132

    摘要: A sheet film processing apparatus for sheet film including a housing for holding a re-loadable film, and having an upper surface and a back surface, developing equipment including developing tanks with developing fluid, arranged above the upper surface, a housing cover for covering the developing equipment in a light impervious manner, elements for leading the film to the developing device, a fluid collector basin located between the developing tank and the upper surface for catching any developing fluid which may fall from the developing equipment, a waste water tank provided at the back surface, and a plurality of drain hoses connecting the tanks and the collector basin with the waste water tank so as to lead the developing fluid to the waste water tank. This leads to a particularly compact construction which is easily accessible for servicing.

    摘要翻译: 一种片状薄膜处理装置,包括:用于保持可再装载的薄膜的壳体,具有上表面和后表面;具有设置在上表面上方的具有显影液的显影槽的显影装置, 以不透光的方式显影设备,用于将膜引导到显影装置的元件,位于显影槽和上表面之间的流体收集器池,用于捕获可能从显影设备掉落的任何显影液体,设置在 后表面和多个排水软管,其将罐和收集器池与废水箱连接,以将显影液引导到废水箱。 这导致特别紧凑的结构,其易于维修。

    Film cassette
    6.
    发明授权
    Film cassette 失效
    胶片盒

    公开(公告)号:US4493545A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-15

    申请号:US315435

    申请日:1981-10-27

    IPC分类号: G03C3/00 G03B17/32

    CPC分类号: G03B17/32

    摘要: A cassette for sheet film has a cover and a bottom which are hinged to one another along a longitudinal edge of the cassette. Locking elements for locking the cover and bottom when the cassette is closed are arranged at the opposite longitudinal edge of the cassette. The cover and bottom cooperate to define a film compartment and the bottom has a rigid, flat wall for supporting a sheet of film. The cover has a window for exposing the film in the compartment and is further provided with a slot which slidably receives a shield for protecting the film against light until such time as the film is to be exposed. A resilient rim is mounted on the cover and extends around the window. The rim is arranged to press the margins of the film against the rigid wall of the bottom when the cassette is closed. The hinged connection of the cover and the bottom causes the rim to contact the film progressively as the cassette is closed so that the rim stretches the film flat over the rigid wall of the bottom. The pressure of the rim on the margins of the film after the cassette has been closed insures that the film remains flat regardless of the orientation of the cassette.

    摘要翻译: 用于片状薄膜的盒具有盖和底部,其沿着盒的纵向边缘彼此铰接。 当盒子关闭时锁定盖子和底部的锁定元件布置在盒子的相对的纵向边缘处。 盖和底部配合以限定胶片隔室,底部具有用于支撑薄膜的刚性平坦壁。 盖具有用于将胶片暴露在隔室中的窗口,并且还设置有槽,其可滑动地容纳用于保护膜的屏蔽件,直到膜暴露的时间为止。 弹性边缘安装在盖上并围绕窗户延伸。 轮辋设置成当盒子关闭时将胶片的边缘压在底部的刚性壁上。 盖子和底部的铰接连接使得边缘随着盒子的关闭而逐渐接触薄膜,使得边缘将薄膜平坦地延伸到底部的刚性壁上。 在盒子已经关闭之后,胶片边缘上的边缘的压力确保膜片保持平坦,而与盒的取向无关。

    Apparatus for loading and unloading cassettes for X-ray films
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for loading and unloading cassettes for X-ray films 失效
    用于装载和卸载X射线胶片盒的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4185200A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-22

    申请号:US971119

    申请日:1978-12-19

    IPC分类号: G03B17/26 G03B42/04 G11B1/00

    CPC分类号: G03B17/26 G03B42/045

    摘要: Apparatus for admitting sheets of unexposed X-ray film into and for removing sheets of exposed X-ray film from cassettes of the type having two pivotally connected sections which are separably locked to each other has a housing with a wall which is pivotable to and from an open position in which a cassette containing a sheet of exposed film is inserted into the housing so that one of its sections lies against a pivotable partition while the latter assumes a first position to thereby seal a cassette-receiving first compartment from a second compartment of the housing. A mechanism is actuated in the closed position of the wall to unlock the cassette in the first compartment and to hold the other section of such cassette against movement with the partition. The partition is thereupon pivoted to a lowermost position, together with the one section of the cassette, so that the exposed sheet can descend by gravity into a tray in the second compartment. On its way back to the first position, the partition moves the one section into the range of a suction head which transfers an unexposed sheet from a tray in the second compartment into the space between the two sections. The cassette is locked and its other section detached from the mechanism when the partition returns to its first position, and the locked cassette is removed from the first compartment on movement of the wall to open position.

    摘要翻译: 用于将未曝光的X射线胶片的片材进入并且用于从具有两个可分离地锁定在一起的两个枢转连接部分的类型的盒子中取出暴露的X射线胶片的装置具有壳体,该壳体具有可枢转的 打开位置,其中将包含一片曝光胶片的盒子插入壳体中,使得其中一个部分靠在可枢转的分隔壁上,而后者则呈现第一位置,从而将带盒接收的第一隔室从第二隔室 住房。 在壁的关闭位置致动机构以将第一隔间中的盒解锁并且使该盒的另一部分与隔板一起移动。 然后,分隔件与盒的一个部分一起枢转到最低位置,使得暴露的片材可以通过重力下降到第二隔室中的托盘中。 在回到第一位置的过程中,分隔件将一个部分移动到将未曝光的片材从第二隔室中的托盘传送到两个部分之间的空间的吸头的范围内。 当分隔件返回到其第一位置时,盒被锁定,并且其另一部分从机构脱离,并且当壁移动到打开位置时,锁定的盒被从第一隔间移除。

    Cut film cassette with two film chambers
    9.
    发明授权
    Cut film cassette with two film chambers 失效
    切割胶片盒带两个胶片室

    公开(公告)号:US4448508A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-15

    申请号:US379971

    申请日:1982-05-19

    IPC分类号: G03B17/32 G03B17/26

    CPC分类号: G03B17/32

    摘要: A cassette with two chambers for discrete cut films has a centrally disposed plate-like partition with two identical sides, and a pair of identical covers each of which is adjacent to a different side of the partition and is pivotably attached to the partition by a hinge for movement between an open and a closed position. The covers have exposure apertures and carry slidable plate-like shutters which can slide in slots of the respective covers to permit or prevent entry of light by way of the respective apertures. The film chambers are separated from each other by the central portion of the partition, and the latter further carries locks for releasably holding the covers in their closed positions. The lock for one of the covers is provided at that side of the partition which is adjacent to the other cover, and vice versa. The hinge or hinges for one of the covers are provided on a first marginal portion of the substantially rectangular partition, and the lock for such one cover is provided on a second marginal portion which is parallel to the first marginal portion. The hinge or hinges and the lock for the other cover are respectively provided on the second and first marginal portions of the partition.

    摘要翻译: 具有用于离散切割膜的两个室的盒具有中心设置的具有两个相同侧面的板状分隔件,以及一对相同的盖,每个隔板与隔板的不同侧相邻并且通过铰链可枢转地附接到隔板 用于在打开和关闭位置之间移动。 盖具有曝光孔,并带有可滑动的板状快门,其能够在相应的盖的槽中滑动以允许或防止通过相应的孔进入光。 胶片室通过隔板的中心部分彼此隔开,并且胶片室还具有用于可释放地将盖保持在其关闭位置的锁。 盖子中的一个的锁被提供在与另一个盖子相邻的隔板的那一侧,反之亦然。 用于其中一个盖的铰链或铰链设置在基本上矩形的隔板的第一边缘部分上,并且用于这种一个盖的锁被设置在平行于第一边缘部分的第二边缘部分上。 铰链或铰链和另一个盖的锁分别设置在隔板的第二和第一边缘部分上。

    Apparatus for developing latent images of X-rayed objects
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for developing latent images of X-rayed objects 失效
    X射线物体潜像显影装置

    公开(公告)号:US4193682A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-18

    申请号:US925516

    申请日:1978-07-17

    IPC分类号: G03G15/10

    CPC分类号: G03G15/10

    摘要: Apparatus for developing latent images of X-rayed objects on dielectric receptor sheets has a carrier which advances receptor sheets along a circular path about a horizontal axis. A tank with an open top is installed below the six o'clock position of the carrier and contains a horizontal developing electrode having narrow elongated channels extending in parallelism with the axis of the carrier. A pump draws liquid developer from a vessel in which the tank is confined and admits the developer into the bottom zone of the tank wherein the developer rises to fill and flow above the channels of the electrode and to thereby contact the latent image of a sheet on the moving carrier. The surplus of liquid developer overflows the upper edge of the tank and returns into the vessel. The electrode is movable up and down by rotary eccentrics to thereby influence the development of latent images, especially the development of outlines of dark portions of the images.

    摘要翻译: 用于在介电接收器片上显影X射线物体的潜像的装置具有沿着水平轴线的圆形路径前进接收片的载体。 具有敞开顶部的罐安装在载体的六点钟位置的下方,并且包含具有与载体的轴线平行延伸的窄细长通道的水平显影电极。 泵从容器限制的容器中吸取液体显影剂,并将显影剂导入到罐的底部区域中,其中显影剂上升以填充并流过电极的通道,从而接触片材的潜像 运动载体。 液体显影剂的剩余物溢出罐的上边缘并返回到容器中。 电极可以通过旋转偏心件上下移动,从而影响潜像的发展,特别是图像暗部的轮廓的发展。