-
公开(公告)号：US20110215978A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US12875101
申请日：2010-09-02
摘要： An antenna receiving circularly polarized satellite radio signals has a conductive base surface and a conductor loop oriented horizontally above the base. The loop is configured as a ring line radiator, incorporating a polygonal or circular closed ring line, in a horizontal plane above the conductive base surface. The conductor loop is electromagnetically excited by a device including an antenna connector. The ring line radiator forms a resonance structure that is electromagnetically excited, whereby the current distribution of a running line wave in a single rotation direction occurs on the ring line. At least one vertical radiator extends toward the conductive base surface and is disposed on the ring line radiator, wherein the vertical radiator is electromagnetically coupled both with the ring line radiator and the electrically conductive base surface, to support the vertically oriented component of the electromagnetic field.
摘要翻译： 接收圆偏振卫星无线电信号的天线具有导电基面和在基底上方水平定向的导体环。 该环路被配置为在导电基底表面上方的水平面中并入多边形或圆形闭环线的环形线辐射器。 导体环由包括天线连接器的装置电磁激励。 环形线辐射体形成电磁激励的共振结构，由此在环线上发生一条旋转方向上的行进线波的电流分布。 至少一个垂直辐射体朝向导电基底表面延伸并且设置在环形线辐射器上，其中垂直辐射体与环形线辐射器和导电基底表面电磁耦合，以支撑电磁场的垂直取向分量 。
-
公开(公告)号：US20090073072A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US12206284
申请日：2008-09-08
摘要： There is disclosed an antenna for reception of circularly polarized satellite radio signals. The antenna comprises at least one two-dimensional or three-dimensional antenna conductor structure connected with an antenna output connector. The multi-dimensional antenna conductor structure is configured so that it comprises a plurality of antenna conductor sections, which, with reference to a spatial reference point (z) common to the antenna conductor sections, are disposed in pairs, symmetrically and extending in the same direction. The multi-dimensional antenna conductor structure is furthermore configured so that during reciprocal operation of the antenna as a transmission antenna, antenna currents having at least approximately the same size flow in the individual pairs of antenna conductor sections, and the arithmetical average of the current phases of these antenna currents, counted in the same direction, in each instance, in the antenna conductor sections of each pair, has at least approximately the same value in the case of essentially all the pairs of antenna conductor sections, with reference to a common phase reference point (B), during reciprocal operation of the antenna as a transmission antenna. Such an antenna receives left-rotating circularly polarized waves and right-rotating circularly polarized waves equally. The vertical radiation diagram can be filled up towards low elevation angles by means of a vertical, electrically short monopole disposed at the phase reference point (B), whose reception signal is superimposed on that of the antenna conductor structure.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于接收圆偏振卫星无线电信号的天线。 天线包括与天线输出连接器连接的至少一个二维或三维天线导体结构。 多维天线导体结构被构造成使得它包括多个天线导体部分，其相对于天线导体部分共用的空间参考点（z）成对地对称地设置并在其中延伸 方向。 此外，多维天线导体结构被配置为使得在作为发送天线的天线的往复操作期间，在各对天线导体部分中具有至少大致相同尺寸的天线的电流以及当前阶段的算术平均值 在每一对的天线导体部分中，在相同方向上计数的这些天线电流在基本上所有的天线导体部分对的情况下至少具有相同的值，参考公共相位 参考点（B），在作为发送天线的天线的倒数操作期间。 这样的天线平均接收左旋圆偏振波和右旋圆极化波。 可以通过设置在相位参考点（B）处的垂直的电短单极子将垂直辐射图填充到低仰角，其接收信号与天线导体结构的接收信号叠加。
-
公开(公告)号：US20100302112A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12786236
申请日：2010-05-24
摘要： An antenna for circular polarization having an electrical dipole radiator which is oriented essentially parallel to an electrically conductive base surface in a plane of symmetry SE oriented perpendicular to the electrically conductive base surface. The dipole is in connection with a slot radiator which is configured in an electrically conductive base surface, with its longitudinal expanse along the intersection line between the plane of symmetry SE and the electrically conductive base surface. The slot radiator connection location is formed by means of connection points situated at the longitudinal edges and lying opposite one another. The electrical dipole radiator and the slot radiator are tuned to one another in their resonance frequencies. The slot radiator and the electrical dipole radiator with dipole feed line are connected with the antenna connection location by way of a combining network, in terms of magnitude and phase, in such a manner that circular polarization exists in the remote field at the frequency at which the radiators are tuned to one another.
摘要翻译： 用于圆偏振的天线具有电偶极辐射器，该电偶极辐射器基本上平行于垂直于导电基表面定向的对称平面SE中的导电基面。 偶极子与配置在导电基底表面中的狭缝散热器相连，其纵向方向沿着对称平面SE与导电基底表面之间的交叉线展开。 缝隙散热器连接位置通过位于纵向边缘处并且彼此相对的连接点形成。 电偶极辐射器和缝隙散热器在共振频率下相互调谐。 狭缝辐射器和具有偶极馈电线的电偶极散热器通过组合网络在幅度和相位方面与天线连接位置连接，使得在远程场中存在圆偏振，其频率为 散热器相互调谐。
-
公开(公告)号：US20100183095A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12689969
申请日：2010-01-19
CPC分类号： H04B7/084 , H04B7/0808 , H04B7/0874 , H04B17/309 , H04B17/345
摘要： A diversity antenna system and method comprising a plurality of antennas, a plurality of switches and a plurality of phase shifters, wherein the switches and the antennas are selectively opened and closed or switched on an off to achieve equiphasing. This system separates the noise signal from the useful signal in order to achieve a proper determination of the different phases. In addition there is a receiver which is configured to receive the output of the diversity system. The logic control unit is configured to perform particular steps or algorithms in order to achieve equiphasing of the received signals.
摘要翻译： 一种分集天线系统和方法，包括多个天线，多个开关和多个移相器，其中开关和天线选择性地打开和关闭或切换以实现同相。 该系统将噪声信号与有用信号分离，以实现不同相位的适当确定。 另外还有一个被配置为接收分集系统的输出的接收器。 逻辑控制单元被配置为执行特定的步骤或算法，以实现所接收的信号的均衡。
-
5.发明申请ANTENNA DIVERSITY SYSTEM FOR RELATIVELY BROADBAND BROADCAST RECEPTION IN VEHICLES 有权用于车辆相对宽带广播接收的天线多样性系统公开(公告)号：US20090042529A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12170816
申请日：2008-07-10
IPC分类号： H04B1/06
CPC分类号： H04B7/0814 , H01Q3/24 , H04B1/1027 , H04B1/1081 , H04L1/04 , H04L2001/0093
摘要： There is disclosed an antenna diversity system for relatively broadband broadcast reception in vehicles such as motor vehicles. The device can include a diversity processor having numerous components including a microprocessor for controlling a signal selection switch. In alternative embodiments the processor can be incorporated into a receiver or into a multi-antenna system. One advantage of these designs is that it is able to exist with one reception tuner and being able to select one signal from a plurality of antenna signals A1, A2, . . . AN, with great probability, whose signal components lie above the level necessary for interference-free reception, over the entire channel bandwidth B.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于诸如机动车辆的车辆中相对宽带广播接收的天线分集系统。 该装置可以包括具有许多部件的分集处理器，包括用于控制信号选择开关的微处理器。 在替代实施例中，处理器可以并入接收机或多天线系统中。 这些设计的一个优点是能够存在一个接收调谐器并且能够从多个天线信号A1，A2中选择一个信号。 。 。 AN的概率很高，其信号分量高于无干扰接收所需的电平，在整个信道带宽B上。
-
6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090036074A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12183192
申请日：2008-07-31
CPC分类号： H04B7/0851
摘要： There is an antenna diversity system for radio reception in moving vehicles which includes a receiver, and at least two antennas coupled to the receiver. These antennas transmit antenna feed signals to an antenna diversity module coupled between the receiver and the antennas. In at least one embodiment, the antenna diversity module comprises at least one evaluation circuit for evaluating an interference in a reception signal, and at least one processor for adjusting a magnitude em and a phase angle of a linear combination of the antenna feed signals. The evaluation circuit reads and sends an interference indication signal to the processor to create a relatively low interference signal. Thus, the diversity module combines the antenna feed signals in an adjustable manner based on an magnitude of phase angle, to form a linear combined signal that is present at the output of the antenna diversity module as a reception signal.
摘要翻译： 存在用于移动车辆中的无线电接收的天线分集系统，其包括接收机和耦合到接收机的至少两个天线。 这些天线将天线馈送信号发射到耦合在接收机和天线之间的天线分集模块。 在至少一个实施例中，天线分集模块包括用于评估接收信号中的干扰的至少一个评估电路和用于调整幅度em的至少一个处理器和天线馈送信号的线性组合的相位角。 评估电路读取并向处理器发送干扰指示信号以产生相对低的干扰信号。 因此，分集模块基于相位角的大小以可调节的方式组合天线馈送信号，以形成作为接收信号存在于天线分集模块的输出端的线性组合信号。
-
7.发明申请RECEPTION SYSTEM HAVING A SWITCHING ARRANGEMENT FOR SUPPRESSING CHANGE-OVER INTERFERENCE IN THE CASE OF ANTENNA DIVERSITY 有权具有切换安排的接收系统，用于抑制天线多样性情况下的变化干扰公开(公告)号：US20080260079A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12101328
申请日：2008-04-11
IPC分类号： H04L1/02
CPC分类号： H04B7/0814 , H04B7/0831
摘要： A diversity processing system for providing interference masking signals in an interference suppression circuit. These interference masking signals are generated by an interference detector which through a coupling element couples in a signature signal into a reception signal. This reception signal is then passed to an amplifier, an optional frequency converter, an IF filter, a frequency demodulator and then on to an interference suppression circuit which provides a masking pulse to mask any distortion or interference associated with the diversity switching of antennas during operation.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在干扰抑制电路中提供干扰屏蔽信号的分集处理系统。 这些干扰屏蔽信号由干扰检测器产生，干扰检测器通过耦合元件将签名信号耦合到接收信号中。 然后，该接收信号被传送到放大器，可选的频率转换器，IF滤波器，频率解调器，然后被传送到干扰抑制电路，该干扰抑制电路提供掩蔽脉冲以掩蔽与操作期间天线的分集切换相关联的任何失真或干扰 。
-
公开(公告)号：US20080218422A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12045556
申请日：2008-03-10
IPC分类号： H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1278 , H01Q1/32 , H04B7/084
摘要： Antenna for radio reception, which is disposed, for reception of frequencies above the high-frequency range, in a motor vehicle window, in an electrically conductive vehicle body, together with an imprinted heating field, which field extends into the vicinity of the upper window edge, and comprises horizontally disposed heating conductors and bus bars situated at the side edges of the heating field, for supplying the direct current for heating by way of high-frequency-insulating uncoupling networks, whereby at least one antenna is formed by means of connecting this heating field to an antenna connection contact, by way of a conductor. A rod antenna with an antenna connection contact in the antenna foot point, with electrical through-coupling of the reception signals into the vehicle interior, is present on the outer skin of the vehicle and affixed in the vicinity of the upper window edge, for the reception of signals both for low frequencies and above the high-frequency range. The antenna connection contact of the rod antenna and the at least one antenna connection contact on the motor vehicle window pane, as well as the ground connection to the metallic vehicle body, are combined in the spatial region of an antenna connection point of at least two diversity antennas, for frequencies above the high-frequency range, and the geometrical expanse of this antenna connection point is smaller than 1/15 of the wavelength in this frequency range. An antenna module is present within the region of the antenna connection point, in which all the electronic components required for signal amplification in both frequency ranges are contained, and to which module the reception signals of the antenna connection contacts are passed by way of connection lines, and to the ground connection, and whose output signals in both frequency ranges are passed to a receiver, by way of a shielded HF line.
摘要翻译： 用于无线电接收的天线，其布置用于在机动车辆窗口中在导电车身中接收频率高于高频范围的频率，以及压印加热场，该场延伸到上部窗口附近 并且包括位于加热场的侧边缘处的水平布置的加热导体和母线，用于通过高频绝缘非耦合网络提供用于加热的直流电流，由此通过连接形成至少一个天线 该加热场与天线连接接触，通过导线。 在天线脚尖中具有天线连接接触的杆状天线，其中接收信号与车辆内部的电穿透耦合存在于车辆的外表面上并固定在上窗边缘附近，用于 接收低频和高频范围以上的信号。 杆状天线与机动车窗玻璃上的至少一个天线连接接点以及与金属车体的接地连接的天线连接接点在至少两个天线连接点的空间区域中组合 对于高于高频范围的频率的分集天线，并且该天线连接点的几何展宽小于该频率范围内的波长的1/15。 天线模块存在于天线连接点的区域内，其中包含在两个频率范围内用于信号放大所需的所有电子部件，并且天线连接接点的接收信号通过连接线路通向哪个模块 ，并且通过屏蔽HF线路将两个频率范围的输出信号传递到接收器。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
8 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)
