Control device for a driving unit comprising an internal combustion
engine and a hydrostatic transmission
    1.
    发明授权
    Control device for a driving unit comprising an internal combustion engine and a hydrostatic transmission 失效
    用于包括内燃机和静液压传动装置的驱动单元的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US3986357A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-19

    申请号:US623783

    申请日:1975-10-20

    申请人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    发明人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    摘要: A control device for a driving unit which comprises an internal combustion engine and a hydrostatic vehicle transmission. The hydraulic adjusting members of the control unit are in response to a relief of pressure automatically by spring force moved to their starting position and are connected to a control circuit which is connectable to the pressure line of a constant delivery pump and is also by a control member connectable to a fluid return line for purposes of setting a control pressure. An adjustable measuring orifice of a limit load control is arranged in the above mentioned pressure line and, when looking in flow direction, is located ahead of the connection of the control member. The control member of the adjustable orifice is connected, for instance, to the gas pedal of the internal combustion engine. A check valve is arranged in a conduit extending from the limit load control to the control circuit of the hydrostatic transmission. In response to the setting of the control member to the maximum possible control pressure, the control circuit is in continuous communication with the return line through a predetermined throttling cross section.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于驱动单元的控制装置,其包括内燃机和静液压车辆变速器。 控制单元的液压调节构件响应于通过弹簧力自动释放的压力而被移动到其起始位置,并且连接到可连接到恒定输送泵的压力管线的控制回路,并且还通过控制 构件可连接到流体返回管线,用于设定控制压力。 在上述压力线中设置有限制负载控制的可调节的测量孔,当沿着流动方向观察时,位于控制构件的连接之前。 可调孔的控制构件例如连接到内燃机的油门踏板上。 止回阀布置在从极限载荷控制器延伸到静液压传动的控制回路的管道中。 响应于控制构件的设置达到最大可能的控制压力,控制电路通过预定的节流截面与返回管线连续地连通。

    Turbine rotor for a flow meter
    2.
    发明授权
    Turbine rotor for a flow meter 失效
    涡轮转子用于流量计

    公开(公告)号:US4451207A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-29

    申请号:US364530

    申请日:1982-04-01

    申请人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    发明人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    IPC分类号: G01F1/10 G01F1/115 F03B13/00

    CPC分类号: G01F1/115

    摘要: A turbine rotor for a flow meter comprises a cylindrical rotor disk having a rotor axis, a plurality of rotor vanes extending radially from the rotor disk and a flat surface between the bases of each of the vanes. This construction permits the efficient start-up of the turbine rotor at flows of low viscosity.

    摘要翻译: 用于流量计的涡轮转子包括具有转子轴线的圆柱形转子盘,从转子盘径向延伸的多个转子叶片和每个叶片的基部之间的平坦表面。 这种结构允许在低粘度流动下涡轮转子的有效起动。

    Measuring turbine for high volume, high viscosity fluids
    3.
    发明授权
    Measuring turbine for high volume, high viscosity fluids 失效
    测量高容量,高粘度流体的涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US4459861A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-17

    申请号:US364531

    申请日:1982-04-01

    申请人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    发明人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    IPC分类号: G01F1/10 G01F1/12

    CPC分类号: G01F1/12

    摘要: A measuring turbine with a turbine rotor arranged in a flow channel of a measuring tube comprises flow rectifiers, a turbine rotor and an adjusting element capable of influencing the rotating velocity of the turbine rotor through the fluid to be measured. The adjusting element is located after the discharge flow rectifier in the flow channel and is designed to also serve as the discharge connection and the connector fitting. The adjusting element is provided with an element varying the flow cross section of a definite size. The adjusting element preferably has an internal cone with an orifice plate in front of it in the direction of the flow.

    摘要翻译: 具有布置在测量管的流动通道中的涡轮转子的测量涡轮机包括流量整流器,涡轮转子和能够影响通过待测流体的涡轮转子的转速的调节元件。 调节元件位于流动通道中的排放流动整流器之后,并且被设计成也用作排出连接和连接器配件。 调节元件设置有改变具有一定尺寸的流动横截面的元件。 调节元件优选地具有在流体的方向上在其前面具有孔板的内锥体。

    Hydrostatic vehicle transmission
    4.
    发明授权
    Hydrostatic vehicle transmission 失效
    静液压车辆传动

    公开(公告)号:US3986358A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-19

    申请号:US623786

    申请日:1975-10-20

    申请人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    发明人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    摘要: A hydrostatic vehicle transmission with a primary and/or secondary part adjustable as to its delivery and its absorption capacity respectively. The hydraulic adjusting elements of said primary and/or secondary part are automatically by spring force adjusted in the direction toward their starting position and are connected to a control circuit which is adapted to be connected to the pressure conduit of a constant delivery pump and is also adapted for controlling the control pressure to be connected to a return line by means of a control member. An adjustable orifice of a limit load control is arranged in the pressure line, which orifice is arranged ahead of the connection of the control member when looking in flow direction. The adjusting member of said limit load control may for instance be connected to the gas pedal or manually operable gas lever of an internal combustion engine for instance a Diesel engine while the hydrostatic vehicle transmission also serves as vehicle brake. The brake pedal of the vehicle is operatively connected to a control member which is operable to control the control pressure in the flow direction ahead of the limit load control. This connection is such that in response to the actuation of the brake pedal, the control pressure will be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种静压车辆传动装置,其主要和/或次要部件可分别调节其输送和吸收能力。 所述初级和/或次级部件的液压调节元件通过沿朝向其起始位置的方向调节的弹簧力自动地被连接到适于连接到恒定输送泵的压力管道的控制回路,并且还 适于控制通过控制构件连接到返回管线的控制压力。 在压力线上布置有极限载荷控制的可调整孔口,当沿流动方向观察时,该孔口设置在控制构件的连接前方。 所述极限载荷控制的调节构件可以例如连接到例如柴油发动机的内燃机的加油踏板或可手动操作的气动杆,而静液压车辆变速器也用作车辆制动器。 车辆的制动踏板可操作地连接到控制构件,控制构件可操作以控制在极限载荷控制之前的流动方向上的控制压力。 这种连接使得响应于制动踏板的致动,控制压力将降低。

    Measuring turbine
    5.
    发明授权
    Measuring turbine 失效
    测量涡轮机

    公开(公告)号:US4694681A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US748033

    申请日:1985-06-24

    申请人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    发明人: Helmuth Hoffmann

    IPC分类号: G01F1/10 G01F1/115 G01F1/12

    CPC分类号: G01F1/115

    摘要: A measuring turbine with a turbine rotor arranged in a flow channel of the measuring housing comprises a turbine rotor and an inductive pulse pickup, wherein between the wall of the housing of the flow channel and the circumference of the turbine rotor an annular gap with an irregular configuration is present. The housing wall opposite the turbine rotor of the flow channel has at least one bore hole with a variable effective depth. The inductive measuring sensor is arranged in the bore, whereby the depth of insertion may be adjusted.

    摘要翻译: 具有布置在测量壳体的流动通道中的涡轮转子的测量涡轮机包括涡轮机转子和感应脉冲拾取器,其中在流动通道的壳体的壁与涡轮机转子的圆周之间具有不规则的环形间隙 配置存在。 与流动通道的涡轮转子相对的壳体壁具有至少一个具有可变有效深度的钻孔。 感应测量传感器布置在孔中,由此可以调节插入深度。

    Plug coupler for several hose connections
    6.
    发明授权
    Plug coupler for several hose connections 失效
    用于多个软管连接的插头连接器

    公开(公告)号:US4367888A

    公开(公告)日:1983-01-11

    申请号:US154013

    申请日:1980-05-28

    IPC分类号: F16L39/02

    CPC分类号: F16L39/02

    摘要: A hose coupling device for multiple hose connections having a tightly fitted hose fitting comprises a plug portion, hose fitting means hose fitting pins and a socket portion consisting of a flange adaptor section and a spacer section. The flange adaptor section comprises a flange adaptor means having a plurality of bores, a releasable plate means connected to the flange adaptor means with a clamping bolt having a central bore receiving a guide pin means. The spacer section comprises a shell means with a plurality of bores for registering with the flange adaptor section bores and means connecting the spacer section bores to the releasable plate means.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有紧密配合的软管接头的多个软管接头的软管连接装置包括一个插头部分,软管接头装置软管接头销和一个由法兰适配器部分和间隔部分组成的插座部分。 凸缘适配器部分包括具有多个孔的凸缘适配器装置,连接到凸缘适配器装置的可释放板装置,其具有夹紧螺栓,该夹紧螺栓具有容纳引导销装置的中心孔。 间隔部分包括壳体装置,其具有用于与凸缘适配器部分孔对准的多个孔以及将间隔部分孔连接到可释放板装置的装置。