Superabsorbent polymers having improved processability
    1.
    发明授权
    Superabsorbent polymers having improved processability 有权
    超吸收性聚合物具有改善的加工性能

    公开(公告)号:US06323252B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-27

    申请号:US09403812

    申请日:2000-01-10

    IPC分类号: C08J928

    摘要: A composition comprising aqueous fluid absorbent polymer particles which have been heat-treated at temperatures greater than 170° C. for more than 10 minutes, wherein the composition has been remoisturized, after the heat-treatment, with an aqueous additive solution, in the absence of an organic solvent or water-insoluble, non-swellable powder, and comprises 1 to 10 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, water and wherein the composition is characterized by the ability to absorb at least 20 grams of a 0.9 weight percent aqueous saline solution under a pressure of 0.3 psi (21,000 dynes/cm2), that is, a 60 minute 0.3 psi (21,000 dynes/cm2) AUL greater than 20 grams/gram. A process for preparing such a composition.

    摘要翻译: 一种组合物,其包含在大于170℃的温度下热处理超过10分钟的含水液体吸收聚合物颗粒,其中在热处理后,将组合物用水性添加剂溶液在不存在的情况下被再润湿 的有机溶剂或水不溶性的不溶胀粉末,并且基于组合物的总重量,包含1-10重量%的水,并且其中所述组合物的特征在于能够吸收至少20克的 0.9重量%的盐水溶液,在0.3psi(21,000达因/厘米2)的压力下,即大于20克/克的60分钟0.3psi(21,000达因/厘米2)AUL。 制备这种组合物的方法。

    METHOD FOR TESTING SEPARATION MODULES
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR TESTING SEPARATION MODULES 有权
    测试分离模块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100148752A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12707705

    申请日:2010-02-18

    IPC分类号: G01R27/22 G01N15/08

    摘要: New methods and apparatus are described for assessing the integrity of a separation module or filtration system. A principle embodiment concerns use of a transient pulse of challenge species to probe a spiral wound module. The resulting time-dependent concentration of challenge species in the permeate is detected, recorded, and compared to a reference. An apparatus is further claimed for detecting permeate conductivity at multiple points within the permeate collection tube of a spiral wound module. Also disclosed is a process whereby the permeate stream from a filtration system is concentration by a high recovery membrane apparatus prior to measurement of challenge species concentration.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于评估分离模块或过滤系统的完整性的新方法和装置。 主要实施例涉及使用挑战物质的瞬态脉冲来探测螺旋缠绕模块。 检测,记录所产生的渗透物中挑战物质的时间依赖性浓度,并将其与参照物进行比较。 还要求一种用于检测螺旋缠绕模块的渗透物收集管内的多个点处的渗透物导电性的装置。 还公开了一种方法,其中来自过滤系统的渗透物流在测量攻击物质浓度之前由高回收膜装置浓缩。

    Method for Testing Separation Modules
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for Testing Separation Modules 有权
    分离模块测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080105038A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11660222

    申请日:2005-07-29

    IPC分类号: G01N15/08

    摘要: New methods and apparatus are described for assessing the integrity of a separation module or filtration system. A principle embodiment concerns use of a transient pulse of challenge species to probe a spiral wound module. The resulting time-dependent concentration of challenge species in the permeate is detected, recorded, and compared to a reference. An apparatus is further claimed for detecting permeate conductivity at multiple points within the permeate collection tube of a spiral wound module. Also disclosed is a process whereby the permeate stream from a filtration system is concentration by a high recovery membrane apparatus prior to measurement of challenge species concentration.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于评估分离模块或过滤系统的完整性的新方法和装置。 主要实施例涉及使用挑战物质的瞬态脉冲来探测螺旋缠绕模块。 检测,记录所产生的渗透物中挑战物质的时间依赖性浓度,并将其与参照物进行比较。 还要求一种用于检测螺旋缠绕模块的渗透物收集管内的多个点处的渗透物导电性的装置。 还公开了一种方法,其中来自过滤系统的渗透物流在测量攻击物质浓度之前由高回收膜装置浓缩。

    Method for testing separation modules
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for testing separation modules 有权
    分离模块测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US07698928B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US11660222

    申请日:2005-07-29

    IPC分类号: G01N15/08

    摘要: New methods and apparatus are described for assessing the integrity of a separation module or filtration system. A principle embodiment concerns use of a transient pulse of challenge species to probe a spiral wound module. The resulting time-dependent concentration of challenge species in the permeate is detected, recorded, and compared to a reference. An apparatus is further claimed for detecting permeate conductivity at multiple points within the permeate collection tube of a spiral wound module. Also disclosed is a process whereby the permeate stream from a filtration system is concentration by a high recovery membrane apparatus prior to measurement of challenge species concentration.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于评估分离模块或过滤系统的完整性的新方法和装置。 主要实施例涉及使用挑战物质的瞬态脉冲来探测螺旋缠绕模块。 检测,记录所产生的渗透物中挑战物质的时间依赖性浓度,并将其与参照物进行比较。 还要求一种用于检测螺旋缠绕模块的渗透物收集管内的多个点处的渗透物导电性的装置。 还公开了一种方法,其中来自过滤系统的渗透物流在测量攻击物质浓度之前由高回收膜装置浓缩。

    Method for testing separation modules
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for testing separation modules 有权
    分离模块测试方法

    公开(公告)号:US08272251B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12707705

    申请日:2010-02-18

    IPC分类号: G01N15/08

    摘要: New methods and apparatus are described for assessing the integrity of a separation module or filtration system. A principle embodiment concerns use of a transient pulse of challenge species to probe a spiral wound module. The resulting time-dependent concentration of challenge species in the permeate is detected, recorded, and compared to a reference. An apparatus is further claimed for detecting permeate conductivity at multiple points within the permeate collection tube of a spiral wound module. Also disclosed is a process whereby the permeate stream from a filtration system is concentration by a high recovery membrane apparatus prior to measurement of challenge species concentration.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于评估分离模块或过滤系统的完整性的新方法和装置。 主要实施例涉及使用挑战物质的瞬态脉冲来探测螺旋缠绕模块。 检测,记录所产生的渗透物中挑战物质的时间依赖性浓度,并将其与参照物进行比较。 还要求一种用于检测螺旋缠绕模块的渗透物收集管内的多个点处的渗透物导电性的装置。 还公开了一种方法,其中来自过滤系统的渗透物流在测量攻击物质浓度之前由高回收膜装置浓缩。