Ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometer
    1.
    发明授权
    Ion trap time-of-flight mass spectrometer 有权
    离子阱飞行时间质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US08247763B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12519066

    申请日:2007-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01J49/40 H01J49/42 G01N27/62

    CPC分类号: H01J49/424

    摘要: The main voltage generator (5) applies a rectangular-wave radio-frequency voltage to the ring electrode (21) in order to capture ions inside the ion trap (2). In the case where the TOFMS (3) is operated in the reflectron mode, the radio-frequency voltage is changed into a constant voltage value when the phase thereof is 1.5π, and a voltage for expelling ions is applied to the end cap electrodes (22, 23) to expel the ions from the exit aperture (25) and introduce them into the TOFMS (3). In this case, since the velocity spread of the ions inside the ion trap (2) is small and so is the spatial spread thereof, a high mass resolution and accuracy can be achieved while assuring a high detection sensitivity. In the case where the TOFMS (3) is operated in the linear mode, the radio-frequency voltage is changed into a constant voltage value when the phase thereof is 0.5π, and then the ions are expelled. In this case, a high mass resolution and mass accuracy can be achieved since the variation of the ions' acceleration, which cannot be converged in the linear mode, can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 主电压发生器(5)向环形电极(21)施加矩形波射频电压,以便捕获离子阱(2)内部的离子。 在TOFMS(3)以反射模式工作的情况下,当其相位为1.5&pgr时,射频电压变为恒定电压值,并且将用于排出离子的电压施加到端盖电极 (22,23)以从出口孔(25)排出离子并将它们引入到TOFMS(3)中。 在这种情况下,由于离子阱(2)内的离子的速度扩散小,因此其空间扩展也可以实现高质量分辨率和精度,同时确保高检测灵敏度。 在TOFMS(3)以线性模式操作的情况下,当其相位为0.5&pgr时,射频电压变为恒定电压值,然后离子被排出。 在这种情况下,可以实现高质量分辨率和质量精度,因为可以抑制不能收敛在线性模式中的离子加速度的变化。

    ION TRAP TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETER
    2.
    发明申请
    ION TRAP TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETER 有权
    离子捕捉飞行时间质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20090278042A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:US12519066

    申请日:2007-12-12

    IPC分类号: H01J49/00

    CPC分类号: H01J49/424

    摘要: The main voltage generator (5) applies a rectangular-wave radio-frequency voltage to the ring electrode (21) in order to capture ions inside the ion trap (2). In the case where the TOFMS (3) is operated in the reflectron mode, the radio-frequency voltage is changed into a constant voltage value when the phase thereof is 1.5π, and a voltage for expelling ions is applied to the end cap electrodes (22, 23) to expel the ions from the exit aperture (25) and introduce them into the TOFMS (3). In this case, since the velocity spread of the ions inside the ion trap (2) is small and so is the spatial spread thereof, a high mass resolution and accuracy can be achieved while assuring a high detection sensitivity. In the case where the TOFMS (3) is operated in the linear mode, the radio-frequency voltage is changed into a constant voltage value when the phase thereof is 0.5π, and then the ions are expelled. In this case, a high mass resolution and mass accuracy can be achieved since the variation of the ions' acceleration, which cannot be converged in the linear mode, can be suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 主电压发生器(5)向环形电极(21)施加矩形波射频电压,以便捕获离子阱(2)内部的离子。 在TOFMS(3)以反射器模式工作的情况下,当其相位为1.5pi时,射频电压变为恒定电压值,并且将用于排出离子的电压施加到端盖电极( 从出口孔(25)排出离子并将其引入到TOFMS(3)中。 在这种情况下,由于离子阱(2)内的离子的速度扩散小,因此其空间扩展也可以实现高质量分辨率和精度,同时确保高检测灵敏度。 在TOFMS(3)以线性模式操作的情况下,当其相位为0.5pi时,射频电压变为恒定电压值,然后离子被排出。 在这种情况下,可以实现高质量分辨率和质量精度,因为可以抑制不能收敛在线性模式中的离子加速度的变化。

    Multi-Turn Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer
    3.
    发明申请
    Multi-Turn Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer 审中-公开
    多转飞行时间质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20110248161A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:US13122382

    申请日:2008-10-02

    IPC分类号: H01J49/46

    摘要: The present invention aims at automatically obtaining a mass spectrum over a wide mass range with a high mass resolution, without the need of the complicated determination of the number of turns or other troublesome computations due to the overtaking of ions on a loop orbit. First, a mass analysis of a target sample is performed under conditions which ensure that the overtaking of ions does not occur, to obtain a mass spectrum with a low mass resolution (S1 and S2). One or more peaks appearing on the mass spectrum are extracted based on predetermined conditions, the mass ranges corresponding to the extracted peaks are determined, and the analysis conditions which ensure that the overtaking of ions does not occur are determined for each of the mass ranges (S3 and S4). Then, in accordance with the analysis conditions, ions within a restricted mass range are selected and ejected from the ion trap to be made to fly along the loop orbit, and mass spectra with a high mass resolution are obtained (S5 and S6). The mass spectrum with a low mass spectrum and the mass spectra with a high mass resolution are eventually combined to create a mass spectrum over a wide mass range (S8).

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在以高质量分辨率自动获得在宽质量范围内的质谱,而不需要复杂的匝数确定或由于在环路轨道上超越离子而引起的其他麻烦的计算。 首先,在确保不发生离子超驰的条件下进行目标样品的质量分析,以获得质量分辨率低的质谱(S1和S2)。 基于预定条件提取出现在质谱上的一个或多个峰,确定与提取的峰相对应的质量范围,并且确定每个质量范围确保离子超驰的分析条件( S3和S4)。 然后,根据分析条件,选择限制质量范​​围内的离子并从离子阱排出,使其沿着环轨道飞行,并获得质量分辨率高的质谱(S5和S6)。 具有低质谱的质谱和具有高质量分辨率的质谱最终被组合以在宽质量范围内产生质谱(S8)。

    Ion trap mass spectrometer
    4.
    发明授权
    Ion trap mass spectrometer 有权
    离子阱质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US07683316B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US12117311

    申请日:2008-05-08

    IPC分类号: H01J49/42

    CPC分类号: H01J49/42

    摘要: The number of times of repetition of mass spectrometry analysis for integrating mass profiles is reduced to facilitate reduction in measurement time-period and increase a signal intensity. In a state when ions are trapped by a high-frequency electric field formed within an ion trap, a rectangular-wave high-frequency voltage to be applied from a main voltage generation section to a ring electrode is temporarily stopped, and next ions are introduced from an ion entrance port into the ion trap in a state when only a static electric field exists within the ion trap. The high-frequency voltage application is re-started while at least a part of previously-trapped ions remain within the ion trap, to trap the newly-introduced ions in addition to the previous ions so as to increase an amount of ions to be accumulated, and the accumulated ions are subjected to the mass spectrometry analysis.

    摘要翻译: 减少用于积分质量分布的质谱分析重复次数,以便减少测量时间段并增加信号强度。 在离子被离子阱内形成的高频电场捕获的状态下,暂时停止从主电压产生部向环状电极施加的矩形波高频电压,并将下一个离子引入 在离子阱内仅存在静电场的状态下从离子入口进入离子阱。 高频电压施加被重新启动,而至少一部分先前捕获的离子保留在离子阱内,以除去先前的离子以捕获新引入的离子,以增加要积聚的离子的量 ,并对积分的离子进行质谱分析。

    Ion trap mass spectrometry
    5.
    发明授权
    Ion trap mass spectrometry 有权
    离子阱质谱法

    公开(公告)号:US07582866B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-01

    申请号:US11866794

    申请日:2007-10-03

    IPC分类号: H01J49/42 H01J49/26

    摘要: Disclosed is an ion trap mass spectrometer for MSn analysis, which comprises a frequency-driven ion trap section operable to trap sample ions and isolate a precursor ion from the sample ions, while setting an ion-trapping RF voltage waveform at a first frequency providing a first low-mass cutoff (LMCO) value, and, then after setting the ion-trapping RF voltage waveform at a second frequency greater than the first frequency to provide a second LMCO value less than the first LMCO value, without changing an amplitude of the ion-trapping RF voltage waveform, to irradiate the precursor ion in a trapped state with light so as to photodissociate the precursor ion into fragment ions; and an analyzer section operable to subject the fragment ions ejected from the ion trap section, to mass spectrometry so as to obtain information about a molecular structure of the precursor ion. The ion trap mass spectrometer of the present invention can maximize a mass range coverable in one cycle of MSn analysis.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于MSn分析的离子阱质谱仪,其包括频率驱动的离子阱部分,其可操作以捕获样品离子并将前体离子与样品离子隔离,同时将第一频率处的离子捕获RF电压波形设置为提供 第一低质量截止值(LMCO)值,然后在大于第一频率的第二频率设置离子捕获RF电压波形之后,提供小于第一LMCO值的第二LMCO值,而不改变 离子捕获RF电压波形,用光照射处于捕获状态的前体离子,以将前体离子光致离解成碎片离子; 以及分析器部,其可操作以使从离子阱部分喷射的碎片离子进行质谱分析,以获得关于前体离子的分子结构的信息。 本发明的离子阱质谱仪可以在MSn分析的一个循环中使质量范围最大化。

    Apparatus and method of working injection hole of fluid injection nozzle
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of working injection hole of fluid injection nozzle 有权
    流体注射喷嘴工作注射孔的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06678955B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US09969126

    申请日:2001-10-03

    IPC分类号: B21D5116

    摘要: It is an object of the invention to provide a method of working an injection hole of an electromagnetic type fuel injection valve so that when extrusion by using a punch is adopted, the punch does not break, even in the case where a central axis line of the injection hole of the electromagnetic type fuel injection valve is inclined to a line perpendicular to a face of a plate-like material to be punched. A front end, tapered portion of the punch is inclined in a direction opposed to a plate-like material relative to a central axis line of the punch to facilitate the punch along a sliding, inner face of a punch holder. While achieving a reduction in production cost, the divergent-shaped injection hole can accurately be formed in the plate-like material. A side force (Fs) is produced when the front end portion of the punch impinges on the plate-like material. The side force (Fs) is canceled by a reaction force (Fr) on a side opposed to the plate-like material and a bending moment potentially causing breakage of the punch is avoided.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种加工电磁式燃料喷射阀的喷射孔的方法,使得当通过使用冲头进行挤出时,冲头不会断裂,即使在中心轴线 电磁式燃料喷射阀的喷射孔与垂直于要冲压的板状材料的表面垂直的线倾斜。 冲头的前端,锥形部分相对于板状材料相对于冲头的中心轴线倾斜,以便沿着冲头保持器的滑动内表面的冲头。 在实现生产成本降低的同时,可以在板状材料中精确地形成发散型注入孔。 当冲头的前端部撞击板状材料时,产生侧向力(Fs)。 侧力(Fs)被与板状材料相反的一侧的反作用力(Fr)抵消,并且避免了潜在地引起冲头破裂的弯矩。

    Multi-process press machine and press-working method
    7.
    发明授权
    Multi-process press machine and press-working method 有权
    多功能冲压机和压力加工方式

    公开(公告)号:US08333100B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US12905527

    申请日:2010-10-15

    IPC分类号: B21J11/00

    摘要: A press machine able to press-work a strip-shaped material during which it can prevent the strip-shaped material from moving or warping or can prevent the strip-shaped material from partially cracking and a processing method using that press machine. A multi-process press machine provided with a drive source M, a camshaft 1 driven by the drive source M and having a plurality of independent first cams 1a, 1b, and 1c and second cams 1h, 1i, and 1j, a plurality of die sets each comprised of a pair of a punch 2 and a die 3 connected with the first cam, a material holding member 7 pressing the strip-shaped material W against the die 3 when connecting with and pressing the second cam, and a base 5 supporting the dies.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够压制条状材料的压制机,在该压力机中可以防止带状材料移动或翘曲,或者可以防止条形材料部分破裂,以及使用该压力机的加工方法。 具有驱动源M,由驱动源M驱动并具有多个独立的第一凸轮1a,1b和1c以及第二凸轮1h,1i和1j的多个冲压机,多个模具 每个由一对冲头2和与第一凸轮连接的模具3组成,当与第二凸轮连接并按压第二凸轮时将材料保持构件7按压在模具3上的材料保持构件7和支撑 死亡。

    Method and apparatus for forming hole
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for forming hole 有权
    孔形成方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US08173933B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12198506

    申请日:2008-08-26

    IPC分类号: B23K26/00 B26D1/00

    摘要: In a method of forming a hole on a work piece, a laser beam is directed from a laser head to a predetermined portion of the work piece to form a pilot hole having a first surface condition, and then the predetermined portion of the work piece is punched using a die and a punch having a cross-section greater than a cross-section of the pilot hole. Thus, a finished hole having a cross-section greater than the cross-section of the pilot hole is formed over the pilot hole. The finished hole has a second surface condition, and the second surface condition is formed by transforming the first surface condition by the punch to have a precise dimension.

    摘要翻译: 在工件上形成孔的方法中,将激光束从激光头引导到工件的预定部分,形成具有第一表面状态的引导孔,然后将工件的预定部分 使用具有大于导向孔的横截面的横截面的模具和冲头冲压。 因此,在引导孔上形成截面大于引导孔横截面的成品孔。 完成的孔具有第二表面状态,并且第二表面状态通过用冲头转换第一表面状态以形成精确的尺寸而形成。