摘要:
Abstract Provided is an alkaline dry battery allowing suppression of polarization in pulse discharge under heavy load to improve discharge characteristics, and having high reliability in safety in case of short circuit. In the positive electrode, a calcium compound having a content of iron element of 150 ppm or less is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mol % with respect to a positive electrode active material, a nickel oxyhydroxide powder having 2.95 or more of an average nickel valence and 8 to 18 μm of an average particle diameter is used, the weight ratio of the nickel oxyhydroxide powder and a manganese dioxide powder is in the range of 20:80 to 90:10. A zinc or zinc alloy powder used as negative electrode active material includes a first powder having a particle diameter more than 75 μm and 425 μm or less, and a second powder having a particle diameter more than 5 μm and 75 μm or less, and the weight ratio of the first powder and the second powder is in the range of 65:35 to 75:25, and the concentration of a potassium hydroxide solution is 33 to 35% by weight.
摘要:
This invention relates to an alkaline battery including: an electrode assembly composed of a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator; a negative electrode current collector inserted in the negative electrode; an electrolyte of an alkaline aqueous solution contained in the electrode assembly; a battery can for accommodating the electrode assembly, the negative electrode current collector, and the electrolyte; and a sealing member for sealing an opening of the battery can. The ratio of the electrical capacity of the negative electrode to the electrical capacity of the positive electrode is 1.00 to 1.15. The volume obtained by subtracting the volume of the electrode assembly containing the electrolyte and the volume of the negative electrode current collector from the internal volume of the battery that is formed by the battery can and the sealing member constitutes 5 to 15% of the internal volume.
摘要:
An alkaline battery comprising: a positive electrode mixture comprising manganese dioxide and nickel oxyhydroxide as active materials; a negative electrode comprising zinc as an active material; and an alkaline electrolyte, characterized in that the potential of the manganese dioxide relative to a mercury/mercury oxide electrode in a potassium hydroxide aqueous solution having a KOH concentration of 40 wt % is 270 mV or higher.
摘要:
In order to provide an alkaline dry battery which enables to improve the operational stability of digital equipment by suppressing the progress of polarization during heavy load pulse discharge while maintaining the excellent heavy load discharge characteristics, and has an excellent reliability in terms of the leakage resistance and the safety under short-circuit conditions, the alkaline dry battery includes a positive electrode including a nickel oxyhydroxide powder and a manganese dioxide powder as positive electrode active materials, and including graphite as a conductive material; a negative electrode including zinc or a zinc alloy as a negative electrode active material; a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; a negative electrode current collector inserted in the negative electrode; an aqueous alkaline solution included in the separator; a battery case housing the positive electrode, the negative electrode, the separator, the negative electrode current collector and the aqueous alkaline solution; a sealing member for sealing an opening of the battery case, wherein the positive electrode includes a calcium compound in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mol % relative to a total amount of the positive electrode active material, and the content of iron element in the calcium compound is 150 ppm or less.
摘要:
Provided is an alkaline dry battery allowing suppression of polarization in pulse discharge under heavy load to improve discharge characteristics, and having high reliability in safety in case of short circuit. In the positive electrode, a calcium compound having a content of iron element of 150 ppm or less is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 mol % with respect to a positive electrode active material, a nickel oxyhydroxide powder having 2.95 or more of an average nickel valence and 8 to 18 μm of an average particle diameter is used, the weight ratio of the nickel oxyhydroxide powder and a manganese dioxide powder is in the range of 20:80 to 90:10. A zinc or zinc alloy powder used as negative electrode active material includes a first powder having a particle diameter more than 75 μm and 425 μm or less, and a second powder having a particle diameter more than 5 μm and 75 μm or less, and the weight ratio of the first powder and the second powder is in the range of 65:35 to 75:25, and the concentration of a potassium hydroxide solution is 33 to 35% by weight.
摘要:
The alkaline dry battery of the present invention has a battery case accommodating a positive electrode including manganese dioxide and nickel oxyhydroxide, a negative electrode including zinc, and an alkaline electrolyte; a sealing plate for sealing an opening of the battery case; and a sealing member disposed in between the battery case and the sealing plate. And the alkaline dry battery has a sealant layer including a blown asphalt and polybutene in between the battery case and the sealing member.
摘要:
To provide an alkaline dry battery that is excellent in discharge characteristics under a heavy load after storage at high temperature and suppresses polarization in pulse discharge under a heavy load, used is a nickel oxyhydroxide which is obtained by oxidizing a nickel hydroxide having a half width of a (101) face of 0.6 to 0.8 deg./2θ and a half width of a (001) face of 0.5 to 0.7 deg./2θ in powder X-ray diffraction, and which has an average nickel valence of 2.95 or more and an average particle diameter of 8 to 18 μm.
摘要:
An alkaline battery of this invention includes a positive electrode containing manganese dioxide powder and nickel oxyhydroxide powder with a mean particle size of 8 to 18 μm as positive electrode active materials and graphite powder with a mean particle size of 8 to 25 μm as a conductive material. The positive electrode contains 5 to 9 parts by weight of the graphite powder per 100 parts by weight of the positive electrode active materials.
摘要:
There is disclosed an alkaline battery including a positive electrode material mixture, a negative electrode, a separator interposed between the positive electrode material mixture and the negative electrode, and an alkaline electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode material mixture includes a first active material comprising nickel oxyhydroxide and a second active material comprising manganese dioxide, the nickel oxyhydroxide includes a γ-type crystal structure, the content of nickel in the nickel oxyhydroxide is not less than 45 wt %, and the average particle diameter on a volume basis of the nickel oxyhydroxide measured with a laser diffraction particle size distribution analyzer is 3 to 20 μm.
摘要:
In order to obtain an alkaline dry battery low in the possibility of electrolyte leakage and excellent in discharge performance as well as an alkaline dry battery which is not likely to cause an internal short circuit even with the use of a thin separator, as a zinc powder used is one including 65 to 75 wt % of first zinc particles having a particle size of larger than 75 μm and not larger than 425 μm, and 25 to 35 wt % of second zinc particles having a particle size of not larger than 75 μm.