Manufacturing method for coil spring
    3.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method for coil spring 有权
    螺旋弹簧的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08607605B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US13294321

    申请日:2011-11-11

    IPC分类号: C21D7/06

    CPC分类号: B21F35/00 B21F99/00 B24C1/10

    摘要: A spring wire is subjected to a first shot peening process and a second shot peening process. In the first shot peening process, a first shot is projected on the spring wire at a first projectile speed. High kinetic energy of the first shot produces compressive residual stress in a region ranging from the surface of the spring wire to a deep position. In the second spring wire process, a second shot is projected at a second projectile speed lower than the speed of the first shot. The kinetic energy of the second shot is lower than that of the first shot. The low kinetic energy of the second shot increases the compressive residual stress in a region near the surface of the spring wire.

    摘要翻译: 对弹簧丝进行第一喷丸硬化处理和第二喷丸硬化处理。 在第一喷丸硬化过程中,以弹射线的第一弹丸速度投射弹簧丝。 第一次射击的高动能在从弹簧丝的表面到深位置的区域中产生压缩残余应力。 在第二弹簧丝加工中,以比第一弹丸的速度低的第二弹丸速度投射第二射击。 第二枪的动能低于第一枪的动能。 第二次射击的低动能增加了弹簧丝表面附近区域的压缩残余应力。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FRICTION STIR WELDING
    4.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FRICTION STIR WELDING 审中-公开
    用于摩擦焊接的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120006883A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-12

    申请号:US13255741

    申请日:2010-02-26

    IPC分类号: B23K20/12 B23K37/00

    摘要: The apparatus includes a welding head having a welding tool to be pressed against workpieces and a rotation drive unit to drive the welding tool to be rotated; a head drive unit to drive the welding head to be displaced, the head drive unit including a cylinder actuator having a piston rod to which the welding head is attached; a first pressure unit to supply a pressure fluid into a first chamber of the cylinder actuator; a second pressure unit to supply a pressure fluid into a second chamber of the cylinder actuator; a control unit to control pressures of respective pressure fluids supplied by the first pressure unit and the second pressure unit.

    摘要翻译: 该装置包括:焊接头,其具有被压靠工件的焊接工具和用于驱动焊接工具旋转的旋转驱动单元; 头驱动单元,用于驱动所述焊头被移位,所述头驱动单元包括气缸致动器,所述气缸致动器具有附接有所述焊接头的活塞杆; 第一压力单元,用于将压力流体供应到气缸致动器的第一室中; 第二压力单元,用于将压力流体供应到气缸致动器的第二室中; 控制单元,用于控制由第一压力单元和第二压力单元供应的各个压力流体的压力。

    Diphenyl amine derivative, production method therefor and electrophotographic photoconductor
    5.
    发明授权
    Diphenyl amine derivative, production method therefor and electrophotographic photoconductor 有权
    二苯胺衍生物及其制备方法和电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US07745081B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11796018

    申请日:2007-04-26

    申请人: Hideki Okada

    发明人: Hideki Okada

    IPC分类号: G03G5/047

    摘要: The present invention provides a diphenyl amine derivative having the excellent solubility to a solvent and compatibility to a binding resin, an efficient production method therefor, and an electrophotographic photoconductor having the excellent sensitivity, capable of effectively preventing generation of the black dots. A diphenyl amine derivative represented by the following general formula (1) is used: (In the general formula (1), R1 to R12 each are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or the like, Z is a ring structure linked with a benzene ring, which is a 4 to 8-membered ring including a hydrogen atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a carbon atom or a sulfur atom, m1, m2, n1, n2 each are 0 or 1, m1+n1 is 1 or 2, and m2+n2 is 1 or 2.)

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种对溶剂的溶解性优异且与粘合树脂的相容性高的二苯胺衍生物,其有效的制造方法以及能够有效防止黑点产生的具有优异感光度的电子照相感光体。 使用由以下通式(1)表示的二苯胺衍生物:(在通式(1)中,R 1至R 12各自为氢原子,可以具有取代基的烷基等,Z为 与含有氢原子,氮原子,氧原子,碳原子或硫原子的4〜8元环的苯环连接的环结构,分别为0或1 ,m1 + n1为1或2,m2 + n2为1或2.)

    Diphenyl amine derivative, production method therefor and electrophotographic photoconductor
    6.
    发明申请
    Diphenyl amine derivative, production method therefor and electrophotographic photoconductor 有权
    二苯胺衍生物及其制备方法和电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US20070275314A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US11796018

    申请日:2007-04-26

    申请人: Hideki Okada

    发明人: Hideki Okada

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06 G03G5/047

    摘要: The present invention provides a diphenyl amine derivative having the excellent solubility to a solvent and compatibility to a binding resin, an efficient production method therefor, and an electrophotographic photoconductor having the excellent sensitivity, capable of effectively preventing generation of the black dots. A diphenyl amine derivative represented by the following general formula (1) is used: (In the general formula (1), R1 to R12 each are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or the like, Z is a ring structure linked with a benzene ring, which is a 4 to 8-membered ring including a hydrogen atom, a nitrogen atom, an oxygen atom, a carbon atom or a sulfur atom, m1, m2, n1, n2 each are 0 or 1, m1+n1 is 1 or 2, and m2+n2 is 1 or 2.)

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种对溶剂的溶解性优异且与粘合树脂的相容性高的二苯胺衍生物,其有效的制造方法以及能够有效防止黑点产生的具有优异感光度的电子照相感光体。 使用由以下通式(1)表示的二苯胺衍生物:(在通式(1)中,R 1至R 12各自为氢原子, 可以具有取代基的烷基等,Z是与苯环连接的环结构,其是包含氢原子,氮原子,氧原子,碳原子的4至8元环或 硫原子,m1,m2,n1,n2分别为0或1,m1 + n1为1或2,m2 + n2为1或2.)

    Electrophotographic photoconductor for wet developing and image-forming apparatus for wet developing
    7.
    发明申请
    Electrophotographic photoconductor for wet developing and image-forming apparatus for wet developing 审中-公开
    用于湿显影的湿式显影和成像装置的电子照相感光体

    公开(公告)号:US20060024596A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-02

    申请号:US11170493

    申请日:2005-06-29

    IPC分类号: G03G5/06

    CPC分类号: G03G5/047

    摘要: Provided are an electrophotographic photoconductor for wet developing excellent in solvent resistance having a photoconductor improved in not only solvent resistance but also charging characteristics even after long-term usage, and an image-forming apparatus equipped with such an electrophotographic photoconductor for wet developing. Therefore, an electrophotographic photoconductor for wet developing equipped with an organic photoconductor containing at least a binder resin, a charge-generating agent, a hole-transfer agent and an electron-transfer agent, where the amount of elution of the hole-transfer agent after 2,000-hour-immersion in paraffin solvent having a kinematic viscosity (25° C., in accordance with ASTM D455) of 1.4 to 1.8 mm2/s is 0.040 g/m2 or less or the amount of elution of the electron-transfer agent after 2,000-hour-immersion in paraffin solvent having a kinematic viscosity (25° C., in accordance with ASTM D455) of 1.4 to 1.8 mm2/S is 0.12 g/m22 or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于湿式显影的电子照相感光体,以及具有即使在长期使用后也具有改善的耐光电导性和充电特性的感光体的耐溶剂性优异的电子照相感光体,以及配备有用于湿显影的电子照相感光体的图像形成装置。 因此,具有含有至少含有粘合剂树脂,电荷产生剂,空穴转移剂和电子转移剂的有机光电导体的湿式显影用电子照相感光体,其中空穴转移剂的洗脱量在 具有1.4至1.8mm 2 / s的运动粘度(25℃,根据ASTM D455)的石蜡溶剂中2,000小时浸渍为0.040g / m 2 / SUP以下或电子转移剂在运动粘度(25℃,根据ASTM D455中)为1.4〜1.8mm 2的石蜡溶剂中浸渍2000小时后的洗脱量, / SUP> / S为0.12g / m 2以下。

    Developing device
    9.
    发明授权
    Developing device 失效
    开发设备

    公开(公告)号:US5655197A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US547390

    申请日:1995-10-24

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G15/06 G03G15/08

    摘要: A developing device including a supply member pressingly contacted with a toner carrier, wherein the supply member has a hardness which greater than that of the toner carrier. The supply member is rotated in the same direction as the toner carrier to conduct the peeling and supply of toner. A plate spring-like regulation member is pressed against the toner carrier to charge the toner to a predetermined polarity and thin the toner into one or two layers. The toner carrier is made of a foam material.

    摘要翻译: 一种显影装置,包括与调色剂载体紧密接触的供给构件,其中所述供给构件的硬度大于所述调色剂载体的硬度。 供给构件沿与调色剂载体相同的方向旋转,以进行调色剂的剥离和供应。 板簧调节构件被压靠在调色剂载体上,以将调色剂充电至预定极性,并将调色剂变薄成一层或两层。 调色剂载体由泡沫材料制成。

    Method of producing minced fish meat
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of producing minced fish meat 失效
    鱼肉生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5332593A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-26

    申请号:US14452

    申请日:1993-02-05

    CPC分类号: A23L17/70

    摘要: A method of effectively producing minced fish meat in a large quantity from fish bodies having hard meat comprising supplying a substantially fixed and large quantity of fish bodies having hard meat to a fish body cutting means for constantly cutting all the fish bodies into a plurality of cut pieces, feeding the cut pieces of the fish bodies to a washing means for removing impurities such as scales, dirts, blood and internal organs, etc. from said cut pieces, crushing said cut pieces by a crusher for softening the fish meat, and then collecting the fish meat by a fish meat collecting means for obtaining the minced fish meat.

    摘要翻译: 从具有硬肉的鱼体中大量有效地生产切碎的鱼肉的方法,包括向肉体切割装置供应基本上固定和大量具有硬肉的鱼体,以将所有鱼体不断地切割成多个切口 将鱼体的切片送入用于从所述切片除去鳞屑,污垢,血液和内脏等杂质的洗涤装置,用用于软化鱼肉的破碎机对所述切片进行破碎,然后 通过鱼肉收集手段收集鱼肉,以获得切碎的鱼肉。