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1.发明授权Image processing method for correcting a target pixel using emphasizing and smoothing components 失效使用强调和平滑分量校正目标像素的图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5390264A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US987220
申请日：1992-12-08
CPC分类号： G06T5/20
摘要： In an image processing method for correcting a target pixel using emphasizing and smoothing components, a microcomputer stores the input image signal into an image memory, and generates the enhancement coefficient k data in the enhancement coefficient table memory using a function with an input/output characteristic whereby the output is a simple increasing value when the input is approximately zero. Using a first difference, which is the difference of the target pixel signal minus the signal of the reference pixel positioned on a first direction, the enhancement coefficient k is obtained by referencing the enhancement coefficient table, and the target pixel is enhanced proportionally to the enhancement coefficient k and the first difference. The target pixel is also gradated or smoothed in proportion to the enhancement coefficient k and the second difference, which is the target pixel signal minus the average of the signals of the second and third reference pixels, which are the reference pixels in the directions perpendicular to the first direction and on opposite sides of the target pixel. The target pixel signal is corrected by repeating this process for each of the reference pixels positioned on the four directions surrounding the target pixel, and the corrected image signal is stored to the image memory. The enhanced image signal is obtained by repeating this process for all input image signals.
摘要翻译： 在使用强调和平滑分量校正目标像素的图像处理方法中，微计算机将输入图像信号存储到图像存储器中，并且使用具有输入/输出特性的函数在增强系数表存储器中生成增强系数k数据 从而当输入大约为零时，输出是简单的增加值。 使用作为目标像素信号减去位于第一方向上的参考像素的信号的第一差异，通过参考增强系数表来获得增强系数k，并且与增强成比例地增加目标像素 系数k和第一个差值。 与目标像素信号减去第二和第三参考像素的信号的平均值成比例的增强系数k和第二差分，目标像素也是渐变或平滑的，它们是垂直于 目标像素的第一方向和相对两侧。 通过对位于围绕目标像素的四个方向上的每个参考像素重复该处理来校正目标像素信号，并将校正后的图像信号存储到图像存储器中。 通过对所有输入图像信号重复该处理来获得增强图像信号。
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2.发明授权Interpolation method and apparatus by correlation detection using fuzzy inference 失效利用模糊推理相关检测的插值方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5513281A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-30
申请号：US422607
申请日：1995-04-13
IPC分类号： H04N7/015 , G06F9/44 , G06F17/17 , G06T1/20 , H04N7/00 , H04N7/01 , G06F17/15 , G06F17/00 , G06K9/64 , G06G7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/175 , Y10S706/90
摘要： Interpolation method and apparatus for interpolating pixels using levels of pixels surrounding a pixel to be interpolated is disclosed whereina level difference between two pixels on an interpolation line is calculated for all interpolation lines, likelihoods of correlation are calculated from the level differences obtained using a membership function,an interpolation direction is determined based on the likelihoods of correlation and directions of the interpolation lines and an interpolation value for the pixel to be interpolated is calculated based on levels of two pixels on the interpolation line having the interpolation direction determined.
摘要翻译： 公开了使用内插像素周围的像素水平来内插像素的内插方法和装置，其中针对所有内插线计算内插线上的两个像素之间的电平差，相关性的可能性是根据使用成员 基于相关性的可能性和内插线的方向来确定内插方向，并且基于所确定的具有内插方向的内插线上的两个像素的电平来计算要插值的像素的内插值。
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公开(公告)号：US5347599A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US897260
申请日：1992-06-11
摘要： An interpolation apparatus for preventing image deterioration caused by correlation detection errors. The apparatus comprises a calculation means for obtaining the arithmetic mean of pixels on the scan lines above and below the line being interpolated, a correlation value detection means for obtaining the correlation value of the pixels, a setting means for outputting the reference value of correlation, a comparison means for outputting a binary signal set, a determination means for determining the interpolation line, and a selection means for selecting and passing the output of the calculation means.
摘要翻译： 一种用于防止由相关检测误差引起的图像劣化的内插装置。 该装置包括：计算装置，用于获得被内插线上方和下方的扫描线上的像素的算术平均值;相关值检测装置，用于获得像素的相关值;设置装置，用于输出相关参考值; 用于输出二进制信号组的比较装置，用于确定内插线的确定装置，以及用于选择和传递计算装置的输出的选择装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07161707B1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US09979379
申请日：2000-05-19
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/2338 , H04N1/00132 , H04N1/00915 , H04N1/23 , H04N1/2361 , H04N1/32502 , H04N1/32523 , H04N1/32545 , H04N1/32555 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0087
摘要： Comprising a data reader 31 for reading digital camera image data, a means 32 for setting, for example, the number of prints, a plurality of printers 33, a printer selector 34 for selecting which of the plurality of printers to use, and a controller 35 for sending a specific control signal to the printer selector 34 and image data to a specific printer 33 based on the information set by the setting means 32, each printer 33 is provided with an image processing circuit 36 for processing the read image data.
摘要翻译： 包括用于读取数字照相机图像数据的数据读取器31，用于设置例如打印数量的装置32，多个打印机33，用于选择要使用的多个打印机中的哪一个的打印机选择器34，以及控制器 35，用于根据由设定装置32设定的信息向打印机选择器34发送特定的控制信号，并向特定的打印机33显示图像数据，每个打印机33都设有用于处理读取的图像数据的图像处理电路36。
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公开(公告)号：US20050219559A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11146694
申请日：2005-06-07
CPC分类号： H04N1/00137 , H04N1/00127 , H04N1/00132 , H04N1/00161 , H04N1/00167 , H04N1/00172 , H04N1/00188 , H04N1/00196 , H04N1/00278 , H04N1/00281 , H04N1/0044 , H04N1/00453 , H04N1/00461 , H04N1/2112 , H04N1/2158 , H04N5/23293 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2201/0013 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0084 , H04N2201/0087 , H04N2201/3242
摘要： When a shutter button of a digital camera is pressed, a picture signal fetched from a CCD is converted to a digital signal and compressed and written into a nonvolatile memory means like a flash memory card as a picture file which can be identified uniquely. A user can produce a control file for controlling print processing, display processing, transmission processing and the like for the picture file by selecting a particular picture file using an operation key. If multi-screen print is carried out on a printer unit, a vertical direction of each picture is unified. Further, upon reprint operation for multiple order persons, sorting work after the print is facilitated by providing with an identification means for identifying each order person.
摘要翻译： 当按下数字照相机的快门按钮时，从CCD中取出的图像信号被转换为数字信号，并被压缩并写入诸如闪存卡的非易失性存储装置中，作为唯一可识别的图像文件。 用户可以通过使用操作键选择特定图像文件来产生用于控制图像文件的打印处理，显示处理，传输处理等的控制文件。 如果在打印机单元上执行多屏幕打印，则每个图像的垂直方向是一致的。 此外，在对多个订单人员进行重印操作时，通过提供用于识别每个订单人的识别装置来促进打印之后的分类工作。
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公开(公告)号：US5784499A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US877727
申请日：1997-06-18
摘要： In an image data including tone information, a level of an attentional picture element in an image and a level of an adjacent picture element located adjacent to the attentional picture element are smoothed to create a first substitution level, and by internally dividing the level of the attentional picture element and the first substitution level with a predetermined internal division ratio to obtain a second substitution level which finally substitutes the level of the attentional picture element.
摘要翻译： 在包括音调信息的图像数据中，图像中的注意图像元素的水平和与注意图像元素相邻的相邻图像元素的电平被平滑以产生第一替代水平，并且通过将 注意图像元素和具有预定内分频比的第一替换级别，以获得最终替代注意图像元素的级别的第二替换级别。
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公开(公告)号：US5432869A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US982301
申请日：1992-11-25
CPC分类号： H04N9/646
摘要： An improved image signal processing method and apparatus which can reduce the color noises of high level with a simple construction without deterioration of the apparent resolution of the color signal, and wherein the color noise components in the horizontal direction is diffused in the vertical direction, in a region where the change in the brilliance distribution is less, by the detection of the correlation in the vertical direction of the brilliance. The smoothing processing with respect to the color signal is prohibited with respect to the abrupt edge portion so as to preserve the edge portion of the color, with an superior effect that the S/N improvement of the high level can be effected without deterioration of the color resolution in the vertical direction of the image.
摘要翻译： 一种改进的图像信号处理方法和装置，其可以以简单的结构降低高级色彩噪声，而不会降低颜色信号的表观分辨率，并且其中水平方向上的颜色噪声分量在垂直方向上扩散， 通过检测亮度的垂直方向上的相关性，其中亮度分布的变化较小的区域。 关于颜色信号的平滑处理相对于突变边缘部分被禁止以便保持颜色的边缘部分，具有可以实现高水平的S / N改善而不会劣化的优异效果 图像垂直方向的颜色分辨率。
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公开(公告)号：US5715377A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US504658
申请日：1995-07-20
CPC分类号： H04N1/6086 , G06T5/009 , H04N1/4072 , H04N1/60 , H04N1/6027 , H04N1/62 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： An apparatus for printing video images is disclosed. First the percentage of backlighting or people in the image is detected. That is, the probability of the presence of backlighting or people is detected. Then, the density gradation table is modified based on the detection result, and the presence of backlighting or the presence of people in the image is evaluated based on optical information, to select the best density gradation table from among plural density gradation tables, or to synthesize the best density gradation table. A luminance table is generated using the optimized density gradation table, and gradation correction of the image is then accomplished using that luminance table.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于打印视频图像的设备。 首先检测图像中的背光或人物的百分比。 也就是说，检测到背光或人的存在的概率。 然后，基于检测结果修改浓度等级表，并且基于光信息评估图像中的背光或人的存在，从多个浓度等级表中选择最佳浓度等级表，或者从 合成最佳密度梯度表。 使用优化的浓度灰度表生成亮度表，然后使用该亮度表来实现图像的灰度校正。
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公开(公告)号：US07271930B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US11146694
申请日：2005-06-07
CPC分类号： H04N1/00137 , H04N1/00127 , H04N1/00132 , H04N1/00161 , H04N1/00167 , H04N1/00172 , H04N1/00188 , H04N1/00196 , H04N1/00278 , H04N1/00281 , H04N1/0044 , H04N1/00453 , H04N1/00461 , H04N1/2112 , H04N1/2158 , H04N5/23293 , H04N2101/00 , H04N2201/0013 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0084 , H04N2201/0087 , H04N2201/3242
摘要： When a shutter button of a digital camera is pressed, a picture signal fetched from a CCD is converted to a digital signal and compressed and written into a nonvolatile memory means like a flash memory card as a picture file which can be identified uniquely. A user can produce a control file for controlling print processing, display processing, transmission processing and the like for the picture file by selecting a particular picture file using an operation key. If multi-screen print is carried out on a printer unit, a vertical direction of each picture is unified. Further, upon reprint operation for multiple order persons, sorting work after the print is facilitated by providing with an identification means for identifying each order person.
摘要翻译： 当按下数字照相机的快门按钮时，从CCD中取出的图像信号被转换为数字信号，并被压缩并写入诸如闪存卡的非易失性存储装置中，作为唯一可识别的图像文件。 用户可以通过使用操作键选择特定图像文件来产生用于控制图像文件的打印处理，显示处理，传输处理等的控制文件。 如果在打印机单元上执行多屏幕打印，则每个图像的垂直方向是一致的。 此外，在对多个订单人员进行重印操作时，通过提供用于识别每个订单人的识别装置来促进打印之后的分类工作。
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公开(公告)号：US20060153591A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10528519
申请日：2003-09-18
IPC分类号： G03G16/00
CPC分类号： B41J3/407
摘要： In order to avoid a load change which occurs when seam O passes by the heads affect image information, a dyeing layer transfer head and recording heads are located in equal intervals having length P, which is obtained by equally dividing an entire circumference K of a recording intermediate belt by n (n is integer), and, given that the position of the seam of the recording Intermediate belt, which does not have an end obtained by coupling two ends of a belt body of a band shape, is origin O, images are formed in portions except for portions at origin O, or at a distance of 1×P, 2×P, . . . (n−1)×P from origin O. In this way, it is possible to prevent deterioration in the image quality, such as a stripe line in an image formed by an image forming apparatus.
摘要翻译： 为了避免当接缝O通过头部影响图像信息时发生的负荷变化，染色层转印头和记录头以等长的距离P等间隔地设置，该长度P是通过将记录 中间带由n（n为整数），并且考虑到不具有通过将带状的带体的两端连接而获得的端部的记录中间带的接缝的位置为原点O，则图像 形成在除原点O之外的部分或者1xP，2xP的距离处。 。 。 （n-1）×P。由此，能够防止由图像形成装置形成的图像中的条纹等图像质量的劣化。
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