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公开(公告)号：US06732775B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-11
申请号：US10048648
申请日：2002-02-04
IPC分类号： B60B910
摘要： An elastic wheel having a disk 1 equipped with a base rim 2 and a rim 3 for supporting a tire includes a pair of guides 4 fixed annularly on the inner peripheral surface of the rim 3 and a pair of wall portions 5 fixed annularly on the both side areas in the axial direction of the wheel on the outer peripheral surface of the base rim 2, where rubber elastic bodies 6 are fitted annularly between the side surfaces of the guides 4 and the side surfaces of the wall portions, respectively. The elastic bodies 6 being installed are able to absorb vibrations by their shearing deformations, so that especially the riding comfortableness performance, the vibrationproof performance, and the soundproof performance can be improved against the small input load. Regarding the soundproof performance, furthermore, it is extremely effective on a high frequency area of 100 Hz or higher.
摘要翻译： 具有装备有基座边缘2和用于支撑轮胎的轮辋3的盘1的弹性轮包括环形地固定在轮辋3的内周面上的一对导向件4和环形地固定在两者上的一对壁部5 分别在引导件4的侧面和壁部的侧面之间环状地嵌合有橡胶弹性体6的轮缘的轴向方向的侧面区域。 安装的弹性体6能够通过其剪切变形来吸收振动，从而能够相对于小的输入负荷特别提高乘坐舒适性，防振性能和隔音性能。 此外，关于隔音性能，在100Hz以上的高频区域是非常有效的。
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公开(公告)号：US06981535B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10048651
申请日：2000-08-01
IPC分类号： B60B9/10
摘要： An elastic wheel includes a disk (1) having a base rim (2), a rim (3) for supporting a tire (10), and an annular elastic rubber body (4) arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the base rim (2) and the inner peripheral surface of the rim (3). A gap is formed between the elastic rubber body (4) and the outer peripheral surface of the base rim (2) or the inner peripheral surface of the rim (3). The elastic rubber body (4) with the gap has a spring constant that shifts from a smaller value to a larger value as the input load increases, so that it absorbs vibration under small input conditions while being prevented from undergoing substantial deformation under large input conditions. The elastic wheel ensures riding comfortablesess performance and provides improved vibrationproof performance and soundproof performance, regardless of whether the input load is small or large, without sacrificing durability and safety. In terms of soundproof performance, provision of the gap is particularly effective in suppressing high-frequency noise of 100 Hz or higher.
摘要翻译： 弹性轮包括具有基座（2）的盘（1），用于支撑轮胎（10）的轮辋（3）和布置在所述基座的外周表面之间的环形弹性橡胶本体（4） 2）和轮辋（3）的内周面。 在弹性橡胶体（4）与基部边缘（2）的外周面或者边缘（3）的内周面之间形成间隙。 具有间隙的弹性橡胶体（4）的弹簧常数随着输入载荷的增加而从较小的值向较大的值移动，使得其在小的输入条件下吸收振动，同时防止在大的输入条件下发生大的变形 。 弹性轮确保乘坐舒适的性能，并且不管输入负载是小还是大，并且不牺牲耐久性和安全性，提供了改进的防振性能和隔音性能。 在隔音性能方面，间隙的提供在抑制100Hz以上的高频噪声方面特别有效。
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公开(公告)号：US06782930B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10168511
申请日：2002-06-21
IPC分类号： B60B910
摘要： An elastic wheel, comprising a disk (1) having a base rim (2) and a rim (3) pivotally supporting a tire (10), wherein a projected part (5) with a generally trapezoidal cross-section in the wheel axis direction is formed in a well of the rim (3), and a pair of elastic rubber bodies (6) are provided annually between the outer surfaces of a pair of wall parts (4a, 4b) formed by bending the both sides of the base rim (2) at a sharp angle and the rim inner peripheral surface of the generally trapezoidal projected part (5), whereby vibration can be absorbed by both the shearing deformation and compressive deformation of the installed elastic rubber bodies (6) so as to increase riding comfort, vibration proofing, and sound proofing performances in the area ranging from small input to large input, the sound proofing performance being very effective for sound in a high frequency area of 100 Hz or higher.
摘要翻译： 一种弹性轮，包括具有基部边缘（2）的圆盘（1）和枢转地支撑轮胎（10）的轮缘（3），其中沿轮轴方向具有大致梯形截面的突出部分（5） 形成在轮辋（3）的井中，并且一对弹性橡胶体（6）每年设置在通过弯曲基座的两侧而形成的一对壁部（4a，4b）的外表面之间 （2）和大致梯形的突出部分（5）的边缘内周表面，由此可以通过所设置的弹性橡胶体（6）的剪切变形和压缩变形来吸收振动，从而增加骑行 在小输入到大输入范围内的舒适性，防振性和隔音性能，对于100Hz以上的高频区域的声音，隔声性能非常有效。
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公开(公告)号：US20080179939A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US12010267
申请日：2008-01-23
申请人： Shunsuke Kusaka , Masami Yamamoto , Hideki Michisaka , Yoshifumi Kubota , Katsuyoshi Takahata , Shinya Katai , Tomoyasu Yamaguchi , Masanori Murase , Masami Ishida , Satoru Kawamata
发明人： Shunsuke Kusaka , Masami Yamamoto , Hideki Michisaka , Yoshifumi Kubota , Katsuyoshi Takahata , Shinya Katai , Tomoyasu Yamaguchi , Masanori Murase , Masami Ishida , Satoru Kawamata
CPC分类号： B60C19/00 , B60B21/023 , B60B21/12 , B60C19/002 , Y10T29/49492
摘要： A vehicle wheel 1 having a plurality of subsidiary air chambers 3, which is annularly incorporated on a rim outer peripheral surface 4, a cover member 13 having a lug part extended over the entire periphery and a stepped part extended over its periphery along the inside of the lug part 16, and a bottom plate member 14 being superimposed with each other through a seal member made of an elastic member and interposed therebetween in an airtight manner, and the cover member 13 and the rim outer peripheral surface 4 being joined to each other in a joint part 10, wherein the cover member 13 and the rim outer peripheral surface 4 are made into contact with each other so as to form a subsidiary air chamber 3 having air-tightness.
摘要翻译： 具有多个辅助空气室3的车轮1，其环形地结合在轮辋外周面4上，盖构件13具有在整个周边上延伸的凸耳部分和沿其外周延伸的台阶部分 凸耳部分16和底板部件14通过由弹性部件制成的密封部件以气密的方式彼此重合，并且盖部件13和边缘外周面4彼此接合 在接合部10中，其中盖构件13和边缘外周面4彼此接触，以形成具有气密性的辅助空气室3。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5188916A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US757028
申请日：1991-09-09
申请人： Masahiko Hodumi , Koji Bando , Takahiro Suzuki , Shigeto Hashiba , Yoshiyuki Ono , Sadao Okano , Seiji Ashiya , Masanori Murase
发明人： Masahiko Hodumi , Koji Bando , Takahiro Suzuki , Shigeto Hashiba , Yoshiyuki Ono , Sadao Okano , Seiji Ashiya , Masanori Murase
IPC分类号： G03G5/14
摘要： A novel electrophotographic photoreceptor is disclosed, comprising an undercoating layer provided on an electrically conductive substrate having thereon a light-sensitive layer, wherein the undercoating layer is obtained by coating a solution of a composition comprising zirconium and silicon or a solution of a mixture of a zirconium acetyl acetonate compound and a silane coupling agent, the silicon content in the composition comprising zirconium and silicon is in the range of 5 to 35 mol % based on the total amount of zirconium and silicon, and the hardened undercoating layer obtained from the zirconium acetyl acetonate compound and silane coupling agent is a layer having a hardening degree of 1.2 or less.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种新颖的电子照相感光体，其包括设置在其上具有感光层的导电基底上的底涂层，其中底涂层是通过涂布包含锆和硅的组合物的溶液或将 乙酰丙酮锆化合物和硅烷偶联剂，包含锆和硅的组合物中的硅含量相对于锆和硅的总量为5〜35摩尔％，并且由乙酰基锆制得的硬化底涂层 丙烯酸酯化合物和硅烷偶联剂是硬化度为1.2以下的层。
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公开(公告)号：US08055164B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12963042
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Kazuhiro Saito , Masanori Murase
发明人： Kazuhiro Saito , Masanori Murase
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0886 , G03G15/0875 , G03G15/0877 , G03G2215/0827
摘要： A developer storage case includes: a storage case that includes a discharge opening formed in the horizontal direction side surface thereof, that is formed in a flat shape having a horizontal direction width larger than the vertical direction height thereof, and that stores a developer therein; a delivery member that has a center of rotation disposed shifted to the discharge opening, that is rotatably supported on one end wall of the storage case, and that delivers the developer stored within the storage case; and a drive transmission member that is supported on the end portion of the delivery member, and that drives and rotates the delivery member.
摘要翻译： 显影剂储存箱包括：储存盒，其包括形成在其水平方向侧表面上的排出口，其形成为具有大于其垂直方向高度的水平方向宽度的平坦形状，并且在其中存储显影剂; 具有旋转中心的排出构件，其移动到排出口，其被可旋转地支撑在存储箱的一个端壁上，并且传送储存在存储盒中的显影剂; 以及驱动传递构件，其被支撑在所述输送构件的端部上，并且驱动和旋转所述输送构件。
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公开(公告)号：US4840251A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US251290
申请日：1988-09-30
申请人： Masanori Murase , Naotaka Tomita , Kazuyoshi Iida
发明人： Masanori Murase , Naotaka Tomita , Kazuyoshi Iida
IPC分类号： F02B77/13 , G10K11/175 , G10K11/178 , H02K5/24
CPC分类号： H02K5/24 , G10K11/175
摘要： A noise reducing apparatus in the form of a hollow body comprising two or more passage groups consisting of a plurality of passages. The length of each passage is determined such that the sound waves emitted from the passages of the adjacent passage groups form plane waves which are shifted by a half wavelength so that plane waves interfere each other. The apparatus can be secured to an opening of construction and reduce the level of sound pressure from a sound source without any closed shield construction surrounding the sound source.
摘要翻译： 一种中空体形式的降噪装置，包括由多个通道组成的两个或多个通道组。 每个通道的长度被确定为使得从相邻通道组的通道发射的声波形成偏移了半波长的平面波，使得平面波相互干扰。 该装置可以固定到结构的开口并且降低来自声源的声压的水平，而不围绕声源的任何封闭的屏蔽结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5443934A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US10755
申请日：1993-01-29
申请人： Takahiro Suzuki , Seiji Ashiya , Masanori Murase
发明人： Takahiro Suzuki , Seiji Ashiya , Masanori Murase
IPC分类号： G03G5/14
CPC分类号： G03G5/142
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electrically conductive substrate having thereon a subbing layer and a photosensitive layer in sequence, wherein the subbing layer is a layer formed by using a hydrolyzable compound, the layer having a residual organic group content of at least 25 mol % based on the total organic group content of the hydrolyzable compound used, or (ii) by coating a solution of the hydrolyzable compound in an organic solvent in which the hydrolyzable compound has been hydrolyzed to a degree of at least 50%. The coating composition exhibits satisfactory film-forming properties to form a subbing layer without causing cracks which thereby provides an electrophotographic photoreceptor with excellent stability on repeated use.
摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，其具有依次具有底层和感光层的导电性基板，其中，所述底层为使用可水解化合物形成的层，所述层的残留有机基含量为25mol％以上，基于 所使用的可水解化合物的总有机基团含量，或（ii）通过将可水解化合物的溶液在可水解化合物已被水解的有机溶剂中涂覆至少50％的程度。 涂料组合物表现出令人满意的成膜性能，形成底层而不产生裂纹，从而提供重复使用时具有优异稳定性的电子照相感光体。
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公开(公告)号：US5324606A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-28
申请号：US977633
申请日：1992-11-17
申请人： Masahiko Hodumi , Masanori Murase , Sadao Okano , Koji Bando , Takahiro Suzuki , Seiji Ashiya
发明人： Masahiko Hodumi , Masanori Murase , Sadao Okano , Koji Bando , Takahiro Suzuki , Seiji Ashiya
CPC分类号： G03G5/047 , G03G5/0614
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive substrate having thereon a photosensitive layer as the uppermost layer, in which the photosensitive layer contains two charge transporting materials different in ionization potential, a charge transporting material having a higher ionization potential is present in the amount equimolar to or in an amount less than the equimolar amount to the other charge transporting material having a lower ionization potential. A laminate type electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive substrate having thereon a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer, in which the charge generating layer comprises a binder resin and a charge generating material dispersed therein, the charge transporting layer comprises a binder resin and at least two charge transporting materials including a first charge transporting material and a second charge transporting material, the amount of the first charge transporting material is at least 60 wt % based on the total amount of the charge transporting materials, the difference between the highest ionization potential and the lowest ionization potential the charge transporting materials is not more than 0.4 eV, provided that (1) the ionization potentials of all the charge transporting materials are lower than the ionization potential of the charge generating material, or (2) the ionization potential of the first charge transporting material is lower than the ionization potential of the charge generating material, and the ionization potential of the second charge transporting material is higher than the ionization potential of the charge generating material by at least 0.2 eV.
摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，包括其上具有感光层作为最上层的导电基底，其中感光层包含两种电离电位不同的电荷输送材料，具有较高离子化电位的电荷输送材料以等摩尔于或相等的量存在 相对于具有较低电离电位的其他电荷输送材料的等摩尔量的量。 一种层叠型电子照相感光体，其特征在于，具有导电性基板，其上具有电荷产生层和电荷输送层，其中所述电荷产生层包含粘合剂树脂和分散在其中的电荷产生材料，所述电荷输送层至少包含粘合剂树脂 包括第一电荷输送材料和第二电荷输送材料的两种电荷输送材料，第一电荷输送材料的量相对于电荷输送材料的总量为至少60重量％，最高电离电位与 电荷输送材料的电离电位最低不超过0.4eV，条件是（1）所有电荷输送材料的电离电位低于电荷产生材料的电离电位，或（2） 第一电荷输送材料低于 电荷产生材料的电离电位和第二电荷输送材料的电离电位比电荷产生材料的电离电位高至少0.2eV。
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5294509A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US4259
申请日：1993-01-14
申请人： Seiji Ashiya , Takahiro Suzuki , Masanori Murase
发明人： Seiji Ashiya , Takahiro Suzuki , Masanori Murase
CPC分类号： G03G5/0631 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/06
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising a conductive substrate having thereon a charge generating layer comprising a binder resin having dispersed therein a charge generating material and a charge transporting layer containing a charge transporting material is disclosed, wherein the ionization potential of the binder resin, I.sub.pb, the ionization potential of the charge generating material, I.sub.pg, and the ionization potential of the charge transporting material, I.sub.pt, satisfy the following relationship:I.sub.pg .ltoreq.I.sub.pb
摘要翻译： 公开了一种电子照相感光体，其具有导电性基材，其上具有电荷产生层，该电荷产生层包含分散有电荷产生材料的粘合剂树脂和含有电荷输送材料的电荷输送层，其中粘合剂树脂的电离电位Ipb，电离 电荷产生材料的电位Ipg和电荷输送材料的电离电位Ipt满足以下关系：Ipg <= Ipb
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