公开(公告)号：US3970534A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-20

申请号：US540789

申请日：1975-01-13

申请人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Koichi Asano ,  Akio Sugishita ,  Asao Takahashi

发明人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Koichi Asano ,  Akio Sugishita ,  Asao Takahashi

IPC分类号： C08F2/46 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F255/00 ,  C08F257/00 ,  C08J5/22 ,  C08J7/12 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C08F257/02

CPC分类号： C08J7/18 ,  C08F255/00 ,  C08F257/00 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08J5/2243 ,  C08J7/12 ,  C08J2323/08 ,  C08J2353/02

摘要： A graft copolymer comprising a hydrocarbon polymer main chain and a side chain composed mainly of a styrene compound of the following formula (I) ##SPC1##wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an R'CO group, in which R' is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a polyene compound grafted to the hydrocarbon polymer main chain and a process for preparing the graft copolymer comprising graft-copolymerizing the above copolymer components with the hydrocarbon polymer by ionizing radiation. The graft copolymer is especially suitable as an ion-exchange membrane or a basic polymer matrix for an ion-exchange membrane.

摘要翻译： 一种接枝共聚物，其包含烃聚合物主链和主要由下式（I）的苯乙烯化合物组成的侧链，其中R是氢原子或R'CO基团，其中R'是具有1〜 20个碳原子和接枝到烃聚合物主链上的多烯化合物和制备接枝共聚物的方法，其包括通过电离辐射将上述共聚物组分与烃聚合物接枝共聚。 接枝共聚物特别适合用作离子交换膜的离子交换膜或碱性聚合物基质。

公开(公告)号：US4011147A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-08

申请号：US616114

申请日：1975-09-23

申请人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Koichi Asano ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Akio Sugishita

发明人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Koichi Asano ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Akio Sugishita

IPC分类号： C08F255/00 ,  C08F257/00 ,  C08J5/22 ,  C25B1/16 ,  C25B1/26 ,  C25B13/08

CPC分类号： C08J5/2268 ,  C08F255/00 ,  C08F257/00 ,  C08J2323/02 ,  C08J2325/04

摘要： A method for diaphragm electrolysis of an alkali metal halide which comprises electrolyzing an alkali metal halide solution by passing an electric current through an anode compartment and a cathode compartment of an electrolytic cell containing the alkali metal halide solution with an ion-exchange membrane of a graft copolymer of a polyolefin main chain and a side chain composed mainly of hydroxystyrene and grafted to the polyolefin main chain separating the anode compartment and the cathode compartment.

公开(公告)号：US4032598A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-28

申请号：US680628

申请日：1976-04-26

申请人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Ken Suzuki

发明人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Ken Suzuki

IPC分类号： C08F6/00 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08L23/00 ,  C08J3/00 ,  C08L9/00

CPC分类号： C08F6/00 ,  C08F8/00

摘要： A process for purifying a halogenated alkenylphenol polymer by treating the polymer with an aqueous solution of a basic compound such as a hydroxide, carbonate, or hydrogen carbonate of an alkali metal, an alkylamine, or ammonium. By the treatment, low molecular weight halides, etc., contained in the halogenated polymer as impurities are effectively removed.

公开(公告)号：US4032513A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-28

申请号：US671927

申请日：1976-03-30

申请人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Motomu Miyamoto

发明人： Hiroshi Fujiwara ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Motomu Miyamoto

IPC分类号： C08F12/24 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C08G33/10 ,  C07C39/18 ,  C08K5/16

CPC分类号： C08G61/02 ,  C08F12/24

摘要： A process of producing a high molecular weight alkenylphenol polymer which comprises cationically polymerizing an alkenylphenol, such as vinylphenol, in the presence of a nitrile using a cationic polymerization initiator in a homogeneous reaction system. The resulting alkenylphenol polymer is useful as a starting material for preparing a thermosetting resin, a high molecular weight electrolytic substance, an ion exchange membrane, adhesives, glass-fiber-reinforced composite materials, etc.

公开(公告)号：US4522688A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-11

申请号：US545661

申请日：1983-10-26

申请人： Akira Yokogawa ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Isao Maruyama ,  Takao Hosaka

发明人： Akira Yokogawa ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Isao Maruyama ,  Takao Hosaka

IPC分类号： C07C1/00 ,  C07C4/22 ,  C07C7/04 ,  C07C13/15 ,  C07C67/00 ,  B01D3/14

CPC分类号： C07C13/15 ,  C07C4/22 ,  C07C7/04 ,  C07C2101/10

摘要： The process gives highly pure cyclopentadiene and methylcyclopentadiene from a cracked gasoline fraction. The merit of the process is that cyclopentadiene and methylcyclopentadiene are recovered by adding a simple distillation system to a conventional cracked gasoline treating plant without altering the plant and operating conditions thereof. An internal reflux stream is withdrawn from the stripping section of a BTX column of a conventional cracked gasoline treating plant, and is sent to a depolymerization-distillation column operated at a bottom temperature of 160.degree.-230.degree. C. The overhead stream of the column is sent to a cyclopentadiene column operated at a bottom temperature of 160.degree.-230.degree. C. Cyclopentadiene is recovered from the overhead of the column, and the bottom stream is sent to methylcyclopentadiene column operated at a bottom temperature of 170.degree.-210.degree. C. Methylcyclopentadiene is recovered from the overhead of the column.

摘要翻译： 该方法从裂化汽油馏分中提供高度纯的环戊二烯和甲基环戊二烯。 该方法的优点是通过向常规的裂化汽油处理装置添加简单的蒸馏系统而不改变其设备和操作条件来回收环戊二烯和甲基环戊二烯。 将内部回流物流从常规裂化汽油处理装置的BTX柱的汽提段中取出，并送入在塔底温度为160°-230℃下操作的解聚 - 蒸馏塔。塔顶馏出物流 送入在160°-230℃的底部温度下操作的环戊二烯塔。从塔顶塔顶回收环戊二烯，将塔底物流送入甲基环戊二烯塔，底部温度为170°-210℃ 从柱的顶部回收甲基环戊二烯。

公开(公告)号：US4091348A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-23

申请号：US775531

申请日：1977-03-08

申请人： Tamio Kawamoto ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Hiroshi Toyota

发明人： Tamio Kawamoto ,  Asao Takahashi ,  Hiroshi Toyota

IPC分类号： F16K31/06 ,  H01F7/08 ,  H01F7/16 ,  F16K31/02

CPC分类号： F16K31/0655 ,  H01F7/088 ,  H01F7/1607

摘要： A solenoid for selectively actuating a valve. The solenoid has a housing removably connected in a fluid-tight manner to a housing of the valve. An actuating coil is housed within the solenoid housing with an actuating plunger coaxial therewith internally thereof. The plunger is actuated reciprocably to a projected position for opening the valve when the actuating coil is energized and restores to a restored position when the coil is deenergized. The plunger terminates in a push pin of lesser diameter and defines a shoulder therewith and an opposite end terminates in an axial shaft or axle shaft of lesser diameter which defines a second shoulder therewith. Flexible dampeners are mounted on both shoulders for dampening the plunger movement as it reaches two extreme positions corresponding to the projected and restored positions thereof. The dampeners engage portions of the solenoid housing to dampen the plunger arrival at its terminal or extreme positions.

摘要翻译： 用于选择性地致动阀的螺线管。 螺线管具有以流体密封的方式可拆卸地连接到阀的壳体的壳体。 驱动线圈容纳在螺线管壳体内，其内部具有与其同轴的致动柱塞。 当致动线圈通电时，柱塞被可往复运动到突出位置，用于打开阀，并且当线圈断电时恢复到恢复位置。 柱塞终止于较小直径的推销并且与其一起形成一个肩部，相对的端部终止于一个较小直径的轴向轴或车轴，该轴与轴定义了第二个肩部。 柔性阻尼器安装在两个肩部上，用于当柱塞移动达到与其突出和恢复位置相对应的两个极限位置时抑制柱塞运动。 阻尼器接合螺线管外壳的部分，以将柱塞到达其末端或极限位置。