Production of poly(phenylene sulfide) of an improved reactivity
    1.
    发明授权
    Production of poly(phenylene sulfide) of an improved reactivity 失效
    生产具有改善的反应性的聚(苯硫醚)

    公开(公告)号:US5219959A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-15

    申请号:US815858

    申请日:1992-01-02

    IPC分类号: C08G75/02

    CPC分类号: C08G75/0295

    摘要: A poly(phenylene sulfide) material containing predominantly para-phenylene sulfide structural units and having a melt viscosity of at least 5 poises (at 300.degree. C.) may be treated or reacted with an alkali metal sulfide and/or hydrosulfide in a polar aprotic solvent at a relatively low temperature in the range of 150.degree.-230.degree. C. so as to introduce an increased amount of reactive thiolate or thiol end groups to the polymer molecule and hence to enhance the reactivity of the polymer material. The thus modified and highly reactive poly(phenylene sulfide) material exhibits an improved compatibility with other polymers and is expected to be useful in preparation of polymer alloys of improved or modified physical and chemical properties.

    摘要翻译: 主要含有对亚苯基硫化物结构单元并且具有至少5泊(在300℃)的熔体粘度的聚(苯硫醚)材料可以与极性非质子中的碱金属硫化物和/或氢硫化物反应 溶剂在150-230℃的较低温度下进行,从而将增加量的反应性硫醇盐或硫醇端基引入聚合物分子,从而提高聚合物材料的反应性。 如此改性和高反应性聚(苯硫醚)材料表现出与其它聚合物的改善的相容性,并且预期可用于制备具有改进或改性的物理和化学性质的聚合物合金。

    Easily crystallizable polyphenylene sulfide copolymer and preparation
thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Easily crystallizable polyphenylene sulfide copolymer and preparation thereof 失效
    易结晶聚苯乙烯磺化共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5120804A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-09

    申请号:US596661

    申请日:1990-10-11

    IPC分类号: C08G75/02

    CPC分类号: C08G75/0254 C08G75/0245

    摘要: There are disclosed a class of halogen-ended polyalkylene glycols and halogen-ended polyolefins (II) which are copolymerizable with polyarylene sulfides or sulfone-based polymers. These halogen-ended polymers may be readily copolymerized with polyarylene sulfides or sulfone-based polymers to provide polyphenylene sulfide copolymers (I) exhibiting increased crystallization speeds. These high crystallization speeds enable the copolymers to be molded in a low-temperature mold, for example, at 100.degree. C. or less, while providing fully crystallized moldings having excellent heat resistance properties.

    Process for producing poly (para-phenylene-sulfide)
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for producing poly (para-phenylene-sulfide) 失效
    生产聚(邻苯二甲酰亚胺)的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5151495A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-29

    申请号:US609141

    申请日:1990-11-05

    IPC分类号: C08G75/02 C08G75/06

    CPC分类号: C08G75/0254

    摘要: In a process for producing poly (p-phenylenesulfide) from an alkali metal sulfide and a p-dihalobenzene, a product polymer of an advantageously increased molecular weight is obtained by: providing a mixture comprising an alkali metal sulfide, a polar aprotic solvent, a sodium salt of an aliphatic carboxylic acid represented by the general formula: RCOONa (where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1-20 carbon atoms), the content of water present in said mixture apart from any water of hydration or crystallization which may be contained in said sulfide and sodium salt being in the range of 5 to 20 moles per mole of said sulfide; thermally dehydrating said sulfide component in said mixture by removing at least part of the water from said mixture; and then contacting the resulting dehydrated mixture with a p-dihalobenzene.

    Process for producing poly (para-phenylene-sulfide)
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for producing poly (para-phenylene-sulfide) 失效
    聚(对 - 亚苯硫)的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5037953A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US611382

    申请日:1990-11-13

    IPC分类号: C08G75/02

    CPC分类号: C08G75/0254

    摘要: In a process for producing poly (p-phenylenesulfide) from an alkali metal sulfide and a p-dihalobenzene, a product polymer of an advantageously increased molecular weight is obtained by: providing a mixture comprising an alkali metal sulfide, a polar aprotic solvent and a carboxylic acid sodium salt represented by the general formula: ZCOONa (wherein Z is a C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 aromatic hydrocarbon group or a substituted or unsubstituted pyridyl group ##STR1## where substituents R, which may be the same or different, represent each a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 organic radical and n is an integer of from 0 to 4), the content of water present in said mixture apart from any water of hydration or crystallization which may be contained in said alkali metal sulfide and carboxylic acid sodium salt being at least 5 moles per mole of said alkali metal sulfide present; thermally dehydrating said alkali metal sulfide in said mixture by removing at least part of the water from said mixture; and then contacting the resulting dehydrated mixture with a p-dihalobenzene so as to produce the intended polymer.

    Preparation of poly (arylene sulfide) from dihalo aromatic hydroxyl
compound
    9.
    发明授权
    Preparation of poly (arylene sulfide) from dihalo aromatic hydroxyl compound 失效
    由二卤代芳族羟基化合物制备聚(亚芳基硫醚)

    公开(公告)号:US4868275A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-19

    申请号:US234046

    申请日:1988-08-19

    IPC分类号: C08G75/02 C08G75/06

    CPC分类号: C08G75/0254 C08G75/0218

    摘要: In a process in which a poly (arylene sulfide) is synthesized by reacting a dihaloaromatic compound and an alkali metal sulfide in a polar organic solvent, the curing ability of the product polymer is significantly enhanced by introducing a small proportion of a hydroxyl group-containing polyhaloaromatic compound to the reaction mixture when a conversion of at least 60% has been achieved with respect to the dihaloaromatic compound present in the reaction mixture. The product polymer may be advantageously employed in various molding, forming or coating processes to provide the produced articles with increased strengths. The hydroxyl groups introduced into the polymer enable the polymer to be modified, if desired.

    Polyphenylene sulfide resin composition
    10.
    发明授权
    Polyphenylene sulfide resin composition 失效
    聚苯硫醚树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5786422A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US833030

    申请日:1992-02-10

    摘要: A polyphenylene sulfide resin composition improved in the impact strength, toughness, high temperature resistance and solvent resistance properties is disclosed. The composition comprises (A) 60-99.5% by weight of a thermally cured polyphenylene sulfide material having a melt viscosity of 500-30,000 poises and which has been derived, by thermally curing, from a polyphenylene sulfide having a melt viscosity of 400 poises of higher and containing 0.05-5 mol % of amino groups on the basis of the phenylene sulfide repeating units, and (B) 40-0.5% by weight of a modified polyethylene material comprising at least one polyethylene onto which at least one unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or derivative thereof is graft-copolymerized in a proportion of 0.1-10% by weight of the total weight of said modified polyethylene material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了改善冲击强度,韧性,耐高温性和耐溶剂性的聚苯硫醚树脂组合物。 该组合物包含(A)60-99.5重量%的熔融粘度为500-30,000泊的热固化聚苯硫醚材料,其通过热固化衍生自熔融粘度为400泊的聚苯硫醚 基于苯硫醚重复单元含有0.05-5摩尔%的氨基,和(B)40-0.5重量%的包含至少一种聚乙烯的改性聚乙烯材料,至少一种不饱和羧酸和 /或其衍生物以所述改性聚乙烯材料的总重量的0.1-10重量%的比例接枝共聚。