摘要:
Powders of BaCO3, TiO2, ZnO, etc. are mixed to each other at a predetermined ratio of quantity, calcined in an atmospheric air at &pgr;°-120° C., and pulverized to obtain a calcined powder having an average grain size from 1 to 3 &mgr; m, 0.1 to 20 parts-by weight of a powder having an average grain size from 0.1 to 1.5 &mgr;m comprising a glass having a transition point of not higher than 450° C. obtained by mixing powders of Pb3O4, SiO2, Na2O, etc. to each other, melting and then pouring into water and pulverizing the thus obtained glass is admixed to the calcined powder. The mixture is dried, pelleted by adding a resin and the pellet powder is molded into a cylindrical shape, applied with CIP (Cold isotartic press), and the molding product after the treatment is sintered in an atmospheric air at 850° to 1000° C. to obtain a dielectric ceramic sintered at low temperature. The resultant dielectric ceramic has high denseness and high unloaded Q value while maintaining &tgr;f within a practical range.
摘要:
Powders of BaCO.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, ZnO, etc. are mixed to each other at a predetermined ratio of quantity, calcined in an atmospheric air at 90.degree.-120.degree. C., and pulverized to obtain a calcined powder having an average grain size from 1 to 3 .mu. m. 0.1 to 20 parts-by weight of a powder having an average grain size from 0.1 to 1.5 .mu.m comprising a glass having a transition point of not higher than 450.degree. C. obtained by mixing powders of Pb.sub.3 O.sub.4, SiO.sub.2, Na.sub.2 O, etc. to each other, melting and then pouring into water and pulverizing the thus obtained glass is admixed to the calcined powder. The mixture is dried, pelleted by adding a resin and the pellet powder is molded into a cylindrical shape, applied with CIP (Cold isotactic press), and the molding product after the treatment is sintered in an atmospheric air at 850.degree. to 1000.degree. C. to obtain a dielectric ceramic sintered at low temperature. The resultant dielectric ceramic has high denseness and high unloaded Q value while maintaining .tau.f within a practical range.
摘要:
The present invention provides a microwave dielectric ceramic composition in which .epsilon.r, Qu and .tau.f are generally controlled within a practical characteristic range and each of the characteristics is maintained in a well balanced state. A ceramic composition of the present invention comprises a composition represented by xBi.sub.2 O.sub.3 -(1-x) (yNb.sub.2 O.sub.5 -(1-y)Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5) in which 0.45.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.55 and 0.1.ltoreq.y
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种微波介电陶瓷组合物,其中εr,Qu和tau f通常控制在实用特征范围内,并且每个特性保持在良好平衡的状态。 本发明的陶瓷组合物包含由xBi 2 O 3 - (1-x)(yNb 2 O 5 - (1-y)Ta 2 O 5)表示的组合物,其中0.45 = 0.55和0.1 y <1.0作为 主要成分,其中加入并加入不超过0.8重量份的V 2 O 5。 另一种陶瓷组合物包含由Bi(NbxTa1-x)O4表示的组合物,其中以0≤x≤0.96为主要成分,其中不超过5重量%的V 2 O 5和2重量%以下的PbO为 添加和并入。 另一种陶瓷组合物包含上述主要成分,其中加入不超过5重量%的V 2 O 5和不多于2重量%的MnO 2。 另一种陶瓷组合物包含上述主要成分,其中不超过2重量%的V 2 O 5和不超过1重量%的TiO 2并加入其中。 另一种陶瓷组合物包含上述主要成分,其中不超过2重量%的V 2 O 5,不超过2重量%的MnO 2和不超过0.7重量%的TiO 2。 代替上述的TiO 2,可以添加并掺入不超过0.5重量%(特别是不超过0.4重量%)的PbO。
摘要:
A ceramic composition having a high value .epsilon.r while maintaining Qu and .tau.f each in a range of practical characteristic. The present invention is applicable to dielectric resonators and impedance matching of various kinds of microwave circuits. The ceramic composition comprises Ba.sub.1-x Sr.sub.x (Zn.sub.1/3 Nb.sub.2/3)O.sub.3 (in which 0.6.ltoreq..times..ltoreq.1.0) as the main ingredient, to which TiO.sub.2 is incorporated by 0.01 to 1 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the main ingredient. The ceramic composition may have a Qu value of 2000 to 2900 (at 4.5 GHz), relative dielectric constant of 39 to 42, and a temperature constant of resonance frequency (.tau.f) in the range of -8 to +10 ppm/.degree.C. The ceramic composition may not contain Sr.sub.5 Nb.sub.4 O.sub.15 or Ba.sub.4 Nb.sub.2 O.sub.9. It may index for the regularity of the B site ingredient of 7-9.times.10.sup.-2. The ceramic composition may be prepared by calcination, sintering, and an annealing treatment after sintering. A calcination atmosphere and a sintering atmosphere may be ZnO atmosphere.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a ceramic composition which gives a microwave dielectric having a permittivity and unloaded Q in a practical range and a small temperature coefficient (.tau.f) in the neighborhood of zero of resonance frequency owing to the controlled amount of ZnO and Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 added. The .tau.f value may be positive or negative in the neighborhood of zero according to need. The ceramic composition comprises a principal component represented by (BaO-3.7TiO.sub.2).xZnO, where x is in the range of 15.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.17 wt % and a secondary component containing 2-6 wt % Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5 and not more than 1 wt % MnO.sub.2 based on the amount of the principal component. The ceramic composition may also contain BaO-3.8TiO.sub.2, 12-16 wt % ZnO, and 2-6 wt % Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, or contain BaO-3.6TiO.sub.2, 17-19 wt % ZnO, and 2-6 wt % Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5.
摘要翻译:本文公开了一种陶瓷组合物,其在实际范围内提供具有介电常数和无载Q的微波电介质,并且由于加入的ZnO和Ta 2 O 5的受控量,共振频率零附近的温度系数(τf)小。 根据需要,τf值可以在零附近为正或负。 陶瓷组合物包含由(BaO-3.7TiO 2)xZnO表示的主要成分,其中x在15≤x≤17重量%的范围内,次要组分含有2-6重量%的Ta 2 O 5,而不是更多 基于主成分量的1重量%以下的MnO 2。 该陶瓷组合物还可含有BaO-3.8TiO 2,12-16wt%ZnO和2-6wt%Ta 2 O 5,或含有BaO-3.6TiO 2,17-19wt%ZnO和2-6wt%Ta 2 O 5。
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a microwave dielectric ceramic composition which comprises as the main ingredient, a composition represented by xMgTiO.sub.3 .multidot.(1-x)CaTiO.sub.3 (0.93.ltoreq.x .ltoreq.0.95), to which 3-9 wt % of ZnO, 2-4 wt % of Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, 1-6 wt % of Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5, 0.1-6 wt % of MnO.sub.2, 3-12 wt % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 or 3-12 wt % of Co.sub.2 O.sub.3 to xMgTiO.sub.3 .multidot.(1-x)CaTiO.sub.3. And the microwave dielectric ceramic compositions have a Qu value in the range of 3000 to 4600 (at 6 GHz), a temperature coefficient of the resonance frequency (.tau.f) in the range of -10 to +10 ppm/.degree.C. and relative dielectric constant (.epsilon..sub.r) in the range of 18 to 22. The dielectric ceramic compositions are capable of reducing .tau.f approximately to zero or optionally and stably controlling .tau.f to a desired value both to positive and negative sides around zero as the center while maintaining .epsilon..sub.r and Qu within practical characteristic ranges by controlling the addition (constitution) ratio of the specified oxides. Further, even if the sintering temperature is changed within a wide range, the sintering products of high density and high quality can be attained due to the addition of the specified oxides.
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic composition which comprises a composition represented by xBaO.yNd.sub.2 O.sub.3.zTiO.sub.2 (where 8.5.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.20, 5.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.23, 62.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.85, and x+y+z=100), Y.sub.2 O.sub.3 in an amount not more than 15 wt % of the amount of said composition, and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 in an amount not more than 2 wt % of the total amount of the principal components BaO, Nd.sub.2 O.sub.3, TiO.sub.2, and Y.sub.2 O.sub.3. And a relative permittivity .epsilon.r of the dielectric ceramic is not less than 59, its dielectric loss (tan .delta.) is 3.times.10.sup.-4 .about.8.times.10.sup.-4 (2.7 GHz), and its temperature coefficient of resonant frequency .tau.f may be -30.about.+10 ppm/.degree.C. This microwave ceramic dielectric will be used for dielectric resonators in the microwave frequency region, microwave IC substrates, and impedance matching of microwave circuits.
摘要翻译:一种介电陶瓷组合物,其包含由xBaO.yNd2O3.zTiO2表示的组合物(其中8.5≤x≤20,5≤y≤23,62≤z= 85,x + y + z = 100),所述组合物的量不超过15重量%的Y 2 O 3,以及不超过主成分BaO,Nd 2 O 3,TiO 2的总量的2重量%以下的Al 2 O 3 Y2O3。 并且介电陶瓷的相对介电常数εr不小于59,其介电损耗(tanδ)为3×10 -4 DIFFERENCE 8×10 -4(2.7GHz),其谐振频率τf的温度系数可以为-30DIFF + 10ppm /℃。该微波陶瓷电介质将用于微波频域,微波IC基片中的介质谐振器和微波电路的阻抗匹配。
摘要:
A particulate lead titanate ceramic obtained by calcining a mixture containing TiO.sub.2 and PbO at 1150.degree.-1300.degree. C., the proportion of the PbO being greater than 1 mole per mole of the TiO.sub.2. A composite material having the particulate lead titanate ceramic supported in an organic substrate exhibits improved piezoelectric properties and is useful as a piezoelectric element or pyroelectric element.
摘要:
A piezoelectric ceramic composite material useful for use in underwater transducers or hydrophones, including an elastic organic matrix, and piezoelectric ceramic powder dispersed in the matrix and having the following chemical formula:Pb.sub.1+x TiO.sub.3+xwherein x is a number greater than 0.
摘要:
A piezoelectric ceramic composite material useful for use in underwater transducers or hydrophones, including an elastic organic matrix, and piezoelectric ceramic powder dispersed in the substrate and having a composition:Pb.sub.1-x TiO.sub.3-xwherein x is a number of 0.005 to 0.12.