公开(公告)号：US5359188A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-25

申请号：US40645

申请日：1993-03-31

申请人： Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida ,  Hiroki Tanaka ,  Shin Tsuchida

发明人： Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida ,  Hiroki Tanaka ,  Shin Tsuchida

IPC分类号： H01J29/86 ,  H01J31/50 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H01J29/863 ,  H01J31/501

摘要： An X-ray image intensifier includes an envelope having an input window consisting of an aluminum alloy, and an input phosphor screen arranged in the envelope to oppose the input window, and including a substrate, an input phosphor layer formed on the substrate, and a photocathode formed on the input phosphor layer, wherein the aluminum alloy contains 3 to 6 wt % of Mg and 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of Zr. This aluminum alloy may further contain at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of 0.1 to 1 wt % of Mn, 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of Cr, 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of Sc, and 0.01 to 0.05 wt % of Ti.

摘要翻译： X射线图像增强器包括具有由铝合金组成的输入窗口的外壳和布置在外壳中的与输入窗口相对的输入荧光屏，并且包括基板，形成在基板上的输入荧光体层，以及 形成在输入荧光体层上的光电阴极，其中铝合金含有3〜6重量％的Mg和0.01〜0.5重量％的Zr。 该铝合金还可以含有选自Mn：0.1〜1重量％，Cr：0.01〜0.5重量％，Sc：0.01〜0.5重量％，Ti：0.01〜0.05重量％的金属元素。

公开(公告)号：US5506403A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-09

申请号：US328790

申请日：1994-10-28

申请人： Hitoshi Yamada ,  Shozo Sato ,  Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida

发明人： Hitoshi Yamada ,  Shozo Sato ,  Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： H01J9/233 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J29/38 ,  H01J31/50 ,  H01J40/14

CPC分类号： H01J9/24 ,  H01J31/501 ,  Y10T29/49885 ,  Y10T29/49888 ,  Y10T29/49982

摘要： An X-ray image intensifier has a vacuum envelope consisting of glass, and an input window consisting of aluminum and having a sectional meridian radius of curvature which increases from the central portion of the input window to the peripheral portion thereof is arranged on the input side of the vacuum envelope with a metal holding ring and a Kovar ring. An input phosphor surface is arranged adjacent to the inner surface side of the input window, and an X-ray image incident through the input window is converted into a photoelectron image. In order to minimize an influence caused by scattering of X-rays or .gamma.-rays incident through the input window, an input substrate is brought as close to the input window as possible. A coaxial cylindrical focusing electrode and an annular focusing electrode are arranged on the side wall in the vacuum envelope, and an anode is arranged on an output end side. An output window is formed on the output side of the anode, and an output phosphor member is arranged on the inner surface side of the output window. A transmittance with respect to a radiation beam increases in inverse proportion to the energy of the radiation beam. A transmittance abruptly increases in an area extending from the intermediate portion of the input window to the outermost periphery of the input window.

摘要翻译： X射线图像增强器具有由玻璃组成的真空外壳，并且由输入窗口的中心部分延伸到其周边部分的具有从输入窗口的中心部分延伸到其周边部分的具有子午径半径的铝的输入窗口被布置在输入侧 的真空外壳带有金属保持环和科瓦环。 输入荧光体表面邻近输入窗的内表面侧布置，并且通过输入窗入射的X射线图像被转换为​​光电子图像。 为了最小化通过输入窗口入射的X射线或γ射线的散射引起的影响，输入基板尽可能靠近输入窗口。 同轴圆柱形聚焦电极和环形聚焦电极设置在真空外壳的侧壁上，阳极设置在输出端侧。 在阳极的输出侧形成有输出窗口，在输出窗的内表面侧配置有输出荧光体部件。 相对于辐射束的透射率与辐射束的能量成反比地增加。 在从输入窗口的中间部分延伸到输入窗口的最外边缘的区域中，透射率突然增加。

公开(公告)号：US5694673A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

申请号：US551966

申请日：1995-11-02

申请人： Hitoshi Yamada ,  Shozo Sato ,  Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida

发明人： Hitoshi Yamada ,  Shozo Sato ,  Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： H01J9/233 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J29/38 ,  H01J31/50 ,  B23P25/00

CPC分类号： H01J9/24 ,  H01J31/501 ,  Y10T29/49885 ,  Y10T29/49888 ,  Y10T29/49982

摘要： An X-ray image intensifier has a vacuum envelope consisting of glass, and an input window consisting of aluminum and having a sectional meridian radius of curvature which increases from the central portion of the input window to the peripheral portion thereof is arranged on the input side of the vacuum envelope with a metal holding ring and a Kovar ring. An input phosphor surface is arranged adjacent to the inner surface side of the input window, and an X-ray image incident through the input window is converted into a photoelectron image. In order to minimize an influence caused by scattering of X-rays or .gamma.-rays incident through the input window, an input substrate is brought as close to the input window as possible. A coaxial cylindrical focusing electrode and an annular focusing electrode are arranged on the side wall in the vacuum envelope, and an anode is arranged on an output end side. An output window is formed on the output side of the anode, and an output phosphor member is arranged on the inner surface side of the output window. A transmittance with respect to a radiation beam increases in inverse proportion to the energy of the radiation beam. A transmittance abruptly increases in an area extending from the intermediate portion of the input window to the outermost periphery of the input window.

摘要翻译： X射线图像增强器具有由玻璃组成的真空外壳，并且由输入窗口的中心部分延伸到其周边部分的具有从输入窗口的中心部分延伸到其周边部分的具有子午径半径的铝的输入窗口被布置在输入侧 的真空外壳带有金属保持环和科瓦环。 输入荧光体表面邻近输入窗的内表面侧布置，并且通过输入窗入射的X射线图像被转换为​​光电子图像。 为了最小化通过输入窗口入射的X射线或γ射线的散射引起的影响，输入基板尽可能靠近输入窗口。 同轴圆柱形聚焦电极和环形聚焦电极设置在真空外壳的侧壁上，阳极设置在输出端侧。 在阳极的输出侧形成有输出窗口，在输出窗的内表面侧配置有输出荧光体部件。 相对于辐射束的透射率与辐射束的能量成反比地增加。 在从输入窗口的中间部分延伸到输入窗口的最外边缘的区域中，透射率突然增加。

公开(公告)号：US4880965A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-14

申请号：US167245

申请日：1988-03-11

申请人： Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida

发明人： Hiroshi Kubo ,  Atsuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： H01J29/38

CPC分类号： H01J29/385

摘要： An X-ray image intensifier includes a vacuum envelope having an input window for receiving X-rays, an input fluorescent screen for converting X-rays received through the input window into light, a photoelectric layer for converting the light, which was converted by the input fluorescent screen, into electrons, an anode and a converging electrode constitute an electron lens for accelerating and converging the electrons converted by the photoelectric layer, and an output fluorescent screen for converting the electrons, which were accelerated and converged by the electron lens, into a visible image. The light transmission coefficient of a peripheral portion of the input fluorescent screen is larger than that of a central portion thereof.

公开(公告)号：US20100006762A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-14

申请号：US12565324

申请日：2009-09-23

申请人： Atsuya Yoshida ,  Hiroshi Horiuchi

发明人： Atsuya Yoshida ,  Hiroshi Horiuchi

IPC分类号： G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/58

CPC分类号： G01T1/202 ,  C09K11/613 ,  C09K11/7733 ,  G21K4/00 ,  G21K2201/06

摘要： A reflective resin sheet is bonded to one face of a supporting substrate transmitting a radiation ray and a resin sheet of the same material as that of the reflective resin sheet to the other face of the supporting substrate. A phosphor layer converting a radiation ray into visible light is formed additionally on the reflective resin sheet formed on one face of the supporting substrate. The phosphor layer is enclosed with an additional moisture-proof layer and the reflective resin sheet. It is possible to obtain a scintillator panel higher in sensitivity characteristics, stabilized in quality and more cost-effective by placing the reflective resin sheet between the supporting substrate and the phosphor layer.

摘要翻译： 将反射树脂片粘合到支撑基板的一个面上，该支撑基板将与辐射线和与反射树脂片材相同的材料的树脂片材传送到支撑基板的另一个面。 在形成在支撑基板的一个面上的反射树脂片上另外形成将辐射线转换成可见光的荧光体层。 荧光体层被附加的防潮层和反射树脂片包围。 通过将反射树脂片放置在支撑基板和荧光体层之间，可以获得灵敏度特性更高，质量稳定，成本更高的闪烁体面板。

公开(公告)号：US09158009B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US12565324

申请日：2009-09-23

申请人： Atsuya Yoshida ,  Hiroshi Horiuchi

发明人： Atsuya Yoshida ,  Hiroshi Horiuchi

IPC分类号： G01T1/202 ,  C09K11/61 ,  C09K11/77 ,  G21K4/00

CPC分类号： G01T1/202 ,  C09K11/613 ,  C09K11/7733 ,  G21K4/00 ,  G21K2201/06

摘要： A reflective resin sheet is bonded to one face of a supporting substrate transmitting a radiation ray and a resin sheet of the same material as that of the reflective resin sheet to the other face of the supporting substrate. A phosphor layer converting a radiation ray into visible light is formed additionally on the reflective resin sheet formed on one face of the supporting substrate. The phosphor layer is enclosed with an additional moisture-proof layer and the reflective resin sheet. It is possible to obtain a scintillator panel higher in sensitivity characteristics, stabilized in quality and more cost-effective by placing the reflective resin sheet between the supporting substrate and the phosphor layer.

摘要翻译： 将反射树脂片粘合到支撑基板的一个面上，该支撑基板将与辐射线和与反射树脂片材相同的材料的树脂片材传送到支撑基板的另一个面。 在形成在支撑基板的一个面上的反射树脂片上另外形成将辐射线转换成可见光的荧光体层。 荧光体层被附加的防潮层和反射树脂片包围。 通过将反射树脂片放置在支撑基板和荧光体层之间，可以获得灵敏度特性更高，质量稳定，成本更高的闪烁体面板。

公开(公告)号：US20070056791A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-15

申请号：US11514907

申请日：2006-09-05

申请人： Yoshifumi Mano ,  Kenichi Jino ,  Atsuya Yoshida

发明人： Yoshifumi Mano ,  Kenichi Jino ,  Atsuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： B62M7/00

CPC分类号： B62J35/00 ,  B62J99/00

摘要： Disclosed is a reserve tank layout structure of a motorcycle which can secure a capacity of a reserve tank, and easily check out a remaining amount of a cooling water in the tank from an external portion. The layout structure is provided with a vehicle body frame, an engine supported to the vehicle body frame, a swing arm attached to the vehicle body frame so as to freely oscillate, a rear wheel supported to the swing arm, a wrapping transmission mechanism having an endless rope-like body wound between an output shaft of the engine and an axle of the rear wheel and transmitting a power from the output shaft to the axle, and a reserve tank storing a cooling water of the engine, the reserve tank being disposed so that at least a part thereof is positioned at an inner peripheral side of the rope-like body.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种能够确保储备罐的容量的摩托车的储备罐布置结构，并且容易地从外部检出罐中的冷却水的剩余量。 布置结构设置有车体框架，支撑到车身框架的发动机，安装在车体框架上以便自由摆动的摆臂，支撑在摆臂上的后轮，具有 在发动机的输出轴和后轮的轴之间缠绕的将无级绳状体卷绕并将来自输出轴的动力传递到车轴，以及储存发动机的冷却水的储存箱，所述储存箱被设置为 其至少一部分位于绳状体的内周侧。

公开(公告)号：US5338926A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US886824

申请日：1992-05-22

申请人： Atsuya Yoshida

发明人： Atsuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  H01J9/233 ,  H01J29/38 ,  H01J31/50 ,  H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01J29/385

摘要： An X-ray imaging tube has an input phosphor screen including a substrate, a discontinuous phosphor layer formed on the substrate, and a continuous phosphor layer formed on the discontinuous phosphor layer. The discontinuous phosphor layer consists of a large number of columnar crystals separated from each other and containing a substance for absorbing light emitted from a phosphor upon incidence of an X-ray. Light-absorbing layers containing a compound of the substance and having a concentration of the element higher on outer surfaces thereof than that in interiors thereof are formed on adjacent side surfaces of the columnar crystals such that the light-absorbing layers are not present at an interface between the discontinuous phosphor layer and the continuous phosphor layer. The gap between the adjacent side surfaces of the columnar crystals is 0.1 .mu.m or more.

摘要翻译： X射线成像管具有包括基板，形成在基板上的不连续荧光体层和在不连续荧光体层上形成的连续荧光体层的输入荧光屏。 不连续的荧光体层由大量彼此分离的柱状晶体组成，并且在X射线入射时含有用于吸收由磷光体发出的光的物质。 在柱状晶体的相邻侧面上形成含有物质化合物，其外表面的元素浓度高于其内部的光吸收层，使得光吸收层不存在于界面 在不连续荧光体层和连续荧光体层之间。 柱状晶体的相邻侧面之间的间隙为0.1μm以上。

公开(公告)号：US07810599B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

申请号：US11514907

申请日：2006-09-05

申请人： Yoshifumi Mano ,  Kenichi Jino ,  Atsuya Yoshida

发明人： Yoshifumi Mano ,  Kenichi Jino ,  Atsuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： B62K11/00

CPC分类号： B62J35/00 ,  B62J99/00

摘要： A reserve tank layout structure of a motorcycle can secure a capacity of a reserve tank, and allow for easy checking of a remaining amount of a cooling water in the tank from the exterior. The layout structure is provided with a vehicle body frame, an engine supported by the vehicle body frame, a swing arm attached to the vehicle body frame so as to freely oscillate, a rear wheel supported by the swing arm, a wrapping transmission mechanism having an endless rope-like body wound between an output shaft of the engine and an axle of the rear wheel and transmitting power from the output shaft to the axle, and a reserve tank for storing cooling water of the engine, the reserve tank being disposed so that at least a part thereof is positioned at an inner peripheral side of the rope-like body.

摘要翻译： 摩托车的后备箱布置结构可以确保储备箱的容量，并且容易地从外部检查罐中的冷却水的剩余量。 布置结构设置有车身框架，由车体框架支撑的发动机，安装在车体框架上以便自由摆动的摆臂，由摆臂支撑的后轮，包括传动机构，其具有 在发动机的输出轴与后轮的轴之间缠绕的无级绳状体，并将动力从输出轴传递到轴;以及储存箱，用于储存发动机的冷却水，所述储存箱设置成使得 其至少一部分位于绳状体的内周侧。

公开(公告)号：US5445846A

公开(公告)日：1995-08-29

申请号：US202466

申请日：1994-02-28

申请人： Atsuya Yoshida

发明人： Atsuya Yoshida

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  H01J9/233 ,  H01J29/38 ,  H01J31/50 ,  B05D5/06

CPC分类号： H01J29/385

摘要： An X-ray imaging tube has an input phosphor screen including a substrate, a discontinuous phosphor layer formed on the substrate, and a continuous phosphor layer formed on the discontinuous phosphor layer. The discontinuous phosphor layer consists of a large number of columnar crystals separated from each other and containing a substance for absorbing light emitted from a phosphor upon incidence of an X-ray. Light-absorbing layers containing a compound of the substance and having a concentration of the element higher on outer surfaces thereof than that in interiors thereof are formed on adjacent side surfaces of the columnar crystals such that the light-absorbing layers are not present at an interface between the discontinuous phosphor layer and the continuous phosphor layer. The gap between the adjacent side surfaces of the columnar crystals is 0.1 .mu.m or more.

摘要翻译： X射线成像管具有包括基板，形成在基板上的不连续荧光体层和在不连续荧光体层上形成的连续荧光体层的输入荧光屏。 不连续的荧光体层由大量彼此分离的柱状晶体组成，并且在X射线入射时含有用于吸收由磷光体发出的光的物质。 在柱状晶体的相邻侧面上形成含有物质化合物，其外表面的元素浓度高于其内部的光吸收层，使得光吸收层不存在于界面 在不连续荧光体层和连续荧光体层之间。 柱状晶体的相邻侧面之间的间隙为0.1μm以上。