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公开(公告)号：US20100092407A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12530975
申请日：2008-02-21
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/4973 , A61K8/498
摘要： A tooth bleaching material that is safe and has good operability and high bleaching effect and a tooth bleaching method using the tooth bleaching material are provided by bleaching and removing colored sediments (colored or discolored deposits) on a tooth with a tooth bleaching material containing hydrogen peroxide and/or a compound generating hydrogen peroxide in an aqueous solution, and a dicarboxylic anhydride, and also containing a basic compound and a thickening agent, and a tooth bleaching method containing attaching the tooth bleaching material to a surface of a discolored tooth after dilution or without dilution irradiating with light.
摘要翻译： 通过使用含有过氧化氢的牙齿漂白材料在牙齿上漂白除去有色沉淀物（着色或变色沉积物），提供安全且具有良好可操作性和高漂白效果的牙齿漂白剂和使用牙齿漂白材料的牙齿漂白方法 和/或在水溶液中产生过氧化氢的化合物和二羧酸酐，并且还含有碱性化合物和增稠剂，以及牙齿漂白方法，其将稀释后的牙齿漂白材料附着到变色牙齿的表面，或 无稀释照射光。
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公开(公告)号：US20110311464A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US13221725
申请日：2011-08-30
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/38 , A61K8/8147
摘要： The present invention relates to a tooth bleaching material containing peroxyglutaric acid and/or peroxypolyacrylic acid as a bleaching ingredient, as well as a method of bleaching teeth which includes the step of applying the tooth bleaching material in the form of a dilute solution or without dilution onto surfaces of discolored teeth. In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a tooth bleaching material for bleaching and removing colored sediments (colored or discolored deposits) on teeth which does not essentially require irradiation with light, and is readily used with a high safety and further suitable as a domestic bleaching material, as well as a tooth bleaching method using the above tooth bleaching material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有过氧戊二酸和/或过氧化聚丙烯酸作为漂白成分的牙齿漂白材料，以及漂白牙齿的方法，该方法包括以稀释溶液或不稀释形式施用牙齿漂白材料的步骤 变色牙齿的表面。 根据本发明，提供了一种用于漂白和去除在基本上不需要照射光的牙齿上的有色沉积物（着色或变色沉积物）的牙齿漂白材料，并且易于以高安全性和更适合作为 家用漂白材料，以及使用上述牙齿漂白材料的牙齿漂白方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20090111878A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12067473
申请日：2006-09-25
IPC分类号： A61K31/194 , A61Q11/00
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/38 , A61K8/8147
摘要： The present invention relates to a tooth bleaching material containing peroxyglutaric acid and/or peroxypolyacrylic acid as a bleaching ingredient, as well as a method of bleaching teeth which include the step of applying the tooth bleaching material in the form of a dilute solution or without dilution onto surfaces of discolored teeth. In accordance with the present invention, there are provided a tooth bleaching material for bleaching and removing colored sediments (colored or discolored deposits) on teeth which do not essentially require irradiation with light, and is readily used with a high safety and further suitable as a domestic bleaching material, as well as a tooth bleaching method using the above tooth bleaching material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有过氧戊二酸和/或过氧化聚丙烯酸作为漂白成分的牙齿漂白材料，以及漂白牙齿的方法，该方法包括以稀溶液或不稀释形式施用牙齿漂白材料的步骤 变色牙齿的表面。 根据本发明，提供了一种用于在牙齿上漂白和除去有色沉积物（有色或变色的沉积物）的牙齿漂白材料，其基本上不需要照射光，并且易于以高安全性和更适合作为 家用漂白材料，以及使用上述牙齿漂白材料的牙齿漂白方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20100182905A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12439876
申请日：2007-10-12
IPC分类号： H04J3/14
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L12/2838 , H04L47/11 , H04L47/12 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/193 , H04L47/25 , H04L47/263 , H04L47/27 , Y02D50/10
摘要： A communication apparatus and a communication method capable of avoiding the transmission rate from being unnecessarily suppressed so as to improve the communication rate between devices, for example, in a home network. A communication apparatus (100) comprises a congestion control determining part (104) that determines, based on IP addresses of the communication apparatus (100) and a communication apparatus (500) on the other end of communication, which are information about the positions of those communication apparatuses on a network, whether a congestion control is necessary in the network when the communication apparatus (100) implements a transmission to the communication apparatus (500) on the other end of communication; and a transmission rate control part (101) that controls the data transmission rate in accordance with the necessity of the congestion control.
摘要翻译： 能够避免不必要地抑制传输速率的通信装置和通信方法，以便提高例如家庭网络中的设备之间的通信速率。 通信装置（100）包括拥塞控制确定部（104），其基于通信装置（100）的IP地址和通信的另一端的通信装置（500）来确定是关于位置的信息 当通信设备（100）在通信的另一端实现向通信设备（500）的传输时，网络中的那些通信设备是否需要网络中的拥塞控制; 以及根据拥塞控制的必要性来控制数据传输速率的传输速率控制部分（101）。
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公开(公告)号：US06570042B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09955077
申请日：2001-09-19
申请人： Minoru Kakuda , Takashi Onozawa , Hiroshi Kurata , Kikuo Furukawa
发明人： Minoru Kakuda , Takashi Onozawa , Hiroshi Kurata , Kikuo Furukawa
IPC分类号： C07C3522
CPC分类号： C07C29/48 , C07C2603/74 , C07C35/37
摘要： Adamantanediols are produced by the hydroxylation of adamantane compounds in a water/organic solvent two-phase system in the presence of a ruthenium compound and a hypochlorite. Throughout the hydroxylation, the hypochlorite concentration in the water phase is regulated within a narrow limited range, for example, by monitoring the pH of the reaction system. With such a control of the hypochlorite concentration, the adamantanediols are produced in a high selectivity and a high yield.
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公开(公告)号：US08014287B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12438022
申请日：2007-08-20
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L69/16 , H04L1/1809 , H04L1/1825 , H04L1/1835 , H04L1/187 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/26 , H04L47/27 , H04L47/30 , H04L69/163
摘要： A communications apparatus, enabling an efficient data transfer without an environmental restriction, notifies a transmission-side apparatus connected via a network of data amount in a window size, and receives data as large as the window size, the data which is transmitted from the transmission-side apparatus. The communications apparatus includes: a receiving buffer memory having a region for storing a data packet transmitted from the transmission-side apparatus; a communications protocol processing unit notifying the transmission-side apparatus of the window size larger than a capacity of the receiving buffer memory, receiving the data packet transmitted from the transmission-side apparatus according to the notified window size, and storing the received data packet in the receiving buffer memory; and a central controlling unit retrieving the data packet stored in the receiving buffer memory and processing the retrieved data packet.
摘要翻译： 能够在没有环境限制的情况下进行有效的数据传送的通信装置，以窗口大小通知经由网络连接的数据量的发送侧装置，并且接收与窗口尺寸一样大的数据，从传输中发送的数据 边设备。 通信装置包括：接收缓冲存储器，具有用于存储从发送侧装置发送的数据分组的区域; 通信协议处理单元，通知发送侧装置的窗口大小大于接收缓冲存储器的容量，根据通知的窗口大小接收从发送侧装置发送的数据分组，并将接收的数据分组存储在 接收缓冲存储器; 以及中央控制单元，其检索存储在所述接收缓冲存储器中的数据分组并处理所检索的数据分组。
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公开(公告)号：US06294770B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09611950
申请日：2000-07-06
申请人： Shiro Hasegawa , Hiroshi Kurata
发明人： Shiro Hasegawa , Hiroshi Kurata
IPC分类号： H05B350
CPC分类号： D04C1/06 , D04B21/12 , D10B2401/16 , H05B3/345 , H05B2203/007 , H05B2203/011 , H05B2203/014 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/029 , H05B2203/033
摘要： A reticulate heater has a net-mesh-like-structured heat generator 2 including a plurality of heater wires 20 each having the same wire diameter of from 0.02 to 0.12 mm. The plurality of heater wires 20 are formed into the net-mesh-like-structured heat generator 2 by a tricot knitting technique wherein loops are vertically formed by vertically knitting the heater wire on a continuous and planar basis. The knit meshes of the tricot knitting each have a pitch of 0.5 to 5 mm. Also, the heater wires may be the ones prepared by covering the heater bare wires with a for-enamel-wire coating. Further, the net-mesh-like-structured heat generator 2 may be the one including a plurality of first heater wires each consisting of a heater bare wire only and a plurality of second heater wires each prepared by covering the heater bare wire with a for-enamel-wire coating, the first and second heater wires being formed into the net-mesh-like-structured heat generator by a tricot knitting technique. As a result of this, the reticulate heater can be close adhered also to a complex curved surface. In addition, the reticulate heater can be also brought to a state of its being electrically very stable. Also, it can be arranged that a prescribed amount of heat generated be obtained.
摘要翻译： 网状加热器具有网状结构的发热体2，其包括多个加热丝20，每条加热丝具有相同的线直径为0.02-0.12mm。 多个加热丝20通过特里科经编技术形成网状结构的发热体2，其中通过在连续和平面的基础上垂直编织加热丝而垂直地形成环。 特里科经编织物的编织网格各具有0.5至5mm的间距。 此外，加热丝可以是通过用搪瓷线涂层覆盖加热器裸线而制成的。 此外，网状网状结构的发热体2可以是包括多个第一加热丝的加热丝，每根第一加热丝仅由加热器裸线和多个第二加热丝组成，每个第二加热丝均通过将加热器裸线覆盖在 - 漆包线涂布，第一和第二加热线通过特里科经编技术形成网状结构的发热体。 作为其结果，网状加热器也可以紧密地附着在复杂的曲面上。 此外，网状加热器也可以达到其电气非常稳定的状态。 此外，可以设置得到规定量的热量。
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公开(公告)号：US06187967B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09493207
申请日：2000-01-28
IPC分类号： C07C3522
CPC分类号： C07C29/48 , C07C29/86 , C07C2603/74 , C07C35/37 , C07C35/14
摘要： Adamantanols are produced in high selectivity and high yields by hydroxylation of adamantane compounds in a specific two-phase solvent system of water and an organic solvent in the presence of a ruthenium compound and hypochlorous acid or its salt. Adamantanediols transfer into the organic phase by adding a specific alcohol to a reaction liquid containing the adamantanols, thereby facilitating extraction of the adamantanediols. The ruthenium compound transfers into the water phase by treating the reaction liquid with alkali prior to the addition of the alcohol and precipitates therein, thereby facilitating the recovery of the ruthenium compound.
摘要翻译： 金刚烷醇通过在钌化合物和次氯酸或其盐的存在下在水和有机溶剂的特定两相溶剂体系中金刚烷化合物的羟化反应以高选择性和高收率生产。 通过向含有金刚烷醇的反应液中加入特定的醇，将金刚烷二醇转移到有机相中，从而促进金刚烷二醇的萃取。 钌化合物通过在加入醇之前用碱处理反应液并在其中沉淀而转移到水相中，从而有助于钌化合物的回收。
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公开(公告)号：US20090268747A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12066224
申请日：2006-10-02
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L1/1832 , H04L1/1887 , H04L47/10 , H04L47/193 , H04L47/263 , H04L47/28 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/163
摘要： To provide a communication apparatus which is capable of voluntarily controlling, according to its own reception capability, data transmission traffic, while reducing the burden for the control. The communication apparatus includes: a communication unit (35) which receives data; an ACK generating unit (45) which generates an ACK packet and transmit the ACK packet to a transmitting side apparatus (38), the ACK packet indicating a response to the transmitting side apparatus (38), the response corresponding to the data received by the communication unit (35); and a window updating notification generating unit (46) which generates a window updating notifying packet and transmit the window updating notifying packet to the transmitting side apparatus (38) irrespective of a result of the data reception by the communication unit (35), the window updating notifying packet requesting the transmitting side apparatus (38) to transmit data.
摘要翻译： 为了提供能够根据其自身的接收能力自动控制数据传输业务的通信装置，同时减少了控制的负担。 通信装置包括：通信单元（35），其接收数据; 生成ACK分组并将ACK分组发送到发送侧装置（38）的ACK生成单元（45），所述ACK分组指示对发送侧装置（38）的响应，对应于由所述发送侧装置接收到的数据的响应 通信单元（35）; 窗口更新通知生成单元（46），其生成窗口更新通知单元，并将通知单元（35）的数据接收结果与窗口更新通知单发送给发送侧装置（38），窗口 更新请求发送侧装置（38）发送数据的通知分组。
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公开(公告)号：US07979582B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US11915871
申请日：2006-05-30
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L29/12028 , H04L61/103 , H04W8/26 , H04W80/00
摘要： A communication device includes: an address administration unit that manages data link layer addresses; and an ARP processing unit that processes an ARP protocol. The ARP processing unit includes an ARP receiving unit, an ARP transmitting unit, a duplication detecting unit, a duplication notification generating unit and an update GARP generating unit. The update GARP generating unit transmits a GARP and thereby updates the ARP tables of the communication devices on the same network, in order to solve a problem in which communication is interrupted.
摘要翻译： 通信设备包括：管理数据链路层地址的地址管理单元; 以及处理ARP协议的ARP处理单元。 ARP处理单元包括ARP接收单元，ARP发送单元，复制检测单元，复制通知生成单元和更新GARP生成单元。 更新GARP生成单元发送GARP，从而更新同一网络上的通信设备的ARP表，以解决通信中断的问题。
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