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1.发明授权Hinge ball for variable capacity wobble plate compressors and hardening coil for hinge ball 失效铰链球用于可变容量摇摆板压缩机和淬火线圈用于铰链球
公开(公告)号：US5660097A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US512112
申请日：1995-08-07
申请人： Hiroshi Nomura , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
发明人： Hiroshi Nomura , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072 , F05C2201/0466 , F05C2201/0475 , F05C2253/12
摘要： A hinge ball for a variable capacity wobble plate compressor includes a central through hole 27 for permitting a shaft 5 to loosely extend therethrough, and an outer peripheral wall 9b in a convex form for being slidably fit with an inner peripheral wall 43a in a concave form of a boss 43 of a drive hub 41 rotatively fitted on the shaft 5. The shaft 5 is higher in hardness than the hardness of the boss 43 of the drive hub 41, and the outer peripheral surface 9b in sliding contact with the inner peripheral surface 43a of the boss 43 of said drive hub 41 is lower in hardness than the hardness of the shaft 5 and the boss 43 of the drive hub 41 or equal in hardness thereto. The hardness of the inner peripheral wall 9a defining the central through hole 27 is made higher than the hardness of the boss 43 of the drive hub 41.
摘要翻译： 用于可变容量摆盘式压缩机的铰链球包括用于允许轴5松动地延伸通过的中心通孔27和凸形的外周壁9b，以与凹形的内周壁43a可滑动配合 驱动毂41的凸台43旋转地安装在轴5上。轴5的硬度高于驱动毂41的凸台43的硬度，外周面9b与内周面滑动接触 所述驱动轮毂41的凸台部43a的硬度低于驱动轮毂41的轴5和凸台43的硬度，硬度等于硬度。 限定中央通孔27的内周壁9a的硬度比驱动毂41的凸台43的硬度高。
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公开(公告)号：US5839347A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US562931
申请日：1995-11-27
申请人： Hiroshi Nomura , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
发明人： Hiroshi Nomura , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
CPC分类号： F04B27/1054 , F04B27/1063 , F05C2201/0457 , F05C2253/12 , Y10T74/18336
摘要： A guide member of a wobble plate compressor is slidably mounted in an inner wall surface of a housing of the wobble plate compressor. The guide member comprises a guide part having a U-shaped cross-section and defining a linear guide groove therein into which is slidably inserted a rotation-preventing member rigidly mounted on the wobble plate, and a pair of half cylinder shaped sliding parts mounted on opposite sides of the guide part for sliding in the inner wall surface of the housing. The inner surface of the guide member is hardened by surface treatment.
摘要翻译： 摆盘式压缩机的引导构件可滑动地安装在摆盘式压缩机的壳体的内壁表面中。 引导构件包括具有U形横截面并且限定其中的直线引导槽的引导部分，其中可滑动地插入刚性地安装在摆盘上的防旋转构件，以及一对半圆柱形滑动部件，安装在 引导部分的相对侧面在壳体的内壁表面中滑动。 引导构件的内表面通过表面处理而硬化。
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3.发明授权Full stroke position setting mechanism for variable capacity wobble plate compressors 失效可变容量摆盘式压缩机的全行程位置设定机构
公开(公告)号：US5582092A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US512110
申请日：1995-08-07
申请人： Hiroshi Nomura , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
发明人： Hiroshi Nomura , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
CPC分类号： F04B27/1054 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1818
摘要： A drive hub-receiving surface 40c of a thrust flange 40 is set substantially at a right angle to the axis of a shaft 5, whereby when the compressor drastically enters the maximum delivery quantity condition, an abutment portion 41c of a drive hub 41 substantially perpendicularly abuts on the drive hub-receiving surface 40c of the thrust flange 40. This prevents load from perpendicularly acting on the shaft 5, causing substantially no elastic deformation of the shaft 5. Further, under the maximum delivery quantity condition, the abutment portion 41c of the drive hub 41 perpendicularly abuts on the drive hub-receiving surface 40c, so that compression reaction forces acting from a piston 7 to the drive hub 41 are absorbed by the drive hub-receiving surface 40c of the thrust flange 40, thereby decreasing the vibration of the drive hub 41.
摘要翻译： 推力凸缘40的驱动毂接收表面40c基本上设置成与轴5的轴线成直角，从而当压缩机大幅进入最大输送量状态时，驱动毂41的抵靠部分41c基本垂直 抵靠推力凸缘40的驱动毂接收表面40c。这防止了垂直作用在轴5上的负载，基本上不引起轴5的弹性变形。此外，在最大输送量状态下， 驱动毂41垂直地邻接在驱动轮毂接收表面40c上，使得从活塞7作用到驱动轮毂41的压缩反作用力被推力凸缘40的驱动毂接收表面40c吸收，从而减小振动 的驱动毂41。
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公开(公告)号：US5997257A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US9792
申请日：1998-01-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Ishida , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka
发明人： Hiroyuki Ishida , Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka
CPC分类号： F04B27/109 , F04B27/1081 , F04B39/04
摘要： A refrigerant compressor has a first high pressure chamber formed in the rear head, a second high pressure chamber formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder block, and a discharge passage communicating between the two. The discharge passage comprises at least one through hole through which a corresponding through bolt extends, at least one communication passage between the through hole and the first high pressure discharge chamber, at least one communication hole in the cylinder block communicating the through hole to the second high pressure chamber. Alternate embodiments include an oil reservoir and means for separating lubricant carried by the fluid flow within the discharge passage.
摘要翻译： 制冷剂压缩机具有形成在后部头部中的第一高压室，形成在气缸体的外周面上的第二高压室和在两者之间连通的排出通路。 排出通道包括至少一个通孔，对应的贯穿螺栓穿过该通孔，在通孔和第一高压排放室之间的至少一个连通通道，气缸体中的至少一个连通孔将通孔连通到第二 高压室。 替代实施例包括油储存器和用于分离由排出通道内的流体流携带的润滑剂的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5953979A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-21
申请号：US18095
申请日：1998-02-03
申请人： Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
发明人： Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 , F04B27/1072 , F04B2027/1813 , F04B2027/1831 , F04B2027/185 , F04B2027/1859
摘要： A variable capacity wobble plate compressor includes a first spring, fitted on a drive shaft between a hinge ball axially slidably fitted on the drive shaft and a thrust flange rigidly fitted on the drive shaft, for urging the hinge ball toward a cylinder block, and a second spring fitted on the drive shaft between the hinge ball and the cylinder block for urging the hinge ball toward the thrust flange. As the hinge ball is moved toward the thrust flange, a linkage connecting a drive hub slidably mounted on the hinge ball a causes an inclination of the drive hub to be increased to increase capacity of the compressor, and as the hinge ball is moved toward the cylinder block, the linkage causes the inclination of the drive hub to be decreased to decrease the capacity of the compressor. A first stopper blocks the hinge ball from moving toward the thrust flange in excess of a predetermined amount, to thereby restrict an increase in the inclination of the drive hub and set the maximum capacity of the compressor. A second stopper blocks the hinge ball from moving toward the cylinder block in excess of a predetermined amount to thereby set the minimum capacity of the compressor.
摘要翻译： 可变容量摇摆板式压缩机包括：第一弹簧，其安装在轴向可滑动地装配在驱动轴上的铰链球之间的驱动轴上，以及刚性地装配在驱动轴上的推力凸缘，用于将铰链球推向气缸体;以及 第二弹簧安装在铰链球和气缸体之间的驱动轴上，用于将铰链球推向推力凸缘。 当铰链球朝向推力凸缘移动时，连接可滑动地安装在铰链球a上的驱动轮毂的连杆引起驱动轮毂的倾斜度增加以增加压缩机的容量，并且当铰链球向着 气缸体，连杆导致驱动轮毂的倾斜度减小，以降低压缩机的容量。 第一止动件阻止铰链球超过预定量向推力凸缘移动，从而限制驱动轮毂的倾斜度的增加并设定压缩机的最大容量。 第二止动件阻止铰链球朝向气缸体移动超过预定量，从而设定压缩机的最小容量。
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公开(公告)号：US5947002A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US990969
申请日：1997-12-15
申请人： Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
发明人： Kazuo Eitai , Minoru Kanaizuka , Hiroyuki Ishida
CPC分类号： F04B27/1072
摘要： A variable capacity wobble plate compressor includes a drive shaft, a rotating member rigidly fitted on the drive shaft for rotation in unison with the drive shaft, a tilting rotating member mounted on the drive shaft in a slidable manner, and a pair of link members connecting the rotating member and the tilting rotating member to each other. The rotating member has one radial end portion thereof formed with a pair of link member-holding portions extending in parallel with each other. The pair of link members has one ends thereof pivotally connected to the pair of link member-holding portions by a first connecting member, and other ends thereof connected to the tilting rotating member by a second connecting member. The first connecting member is formed by a bolt, one of the pair of link member-holding portions being formed therethrough with an internal thread, another of the pair of link member-holding portions and the one ends of the link members being formed respectively with through holes, the bolt extending through the through holes of the another of the pair of link member-holding portions and the one ends of the link members and being screwed into the internal thread formed through the one of the pair of link member-holding portions.
摘要翻译： 可变容量摆盘压缩机包括驱动轴，刚性地装配在驱动轴上用于与驱动轴一致旋转的旋转构件，以可滑动的方式安装在驱动轴上的倾斜旋转构件，以及一对连杆构件， 旋转构件和倾斜旋转构件。 旋转构件的一个径向端部形成有彼此平行延伸的一对连杆构件保持部。 一对连杆构件的一端通过第一连接构件与一对连杆构件保持部枢转连接，另一端通过第二连接构件连接到倾斜旋转构件。 第一连接构件由螺栓形成，一对连杆构件保持部分中的一个通过内螺纹形成，一对连杆构件保持部分中的另一个和连杆构件的一端分别形成有 通孔，螺栓延伸穿过一对连杆构件保持部分中的另一个和连杆构件的一端的通孔，并被拧入通过一对连杆构件保持部分中的一个形成的内螺纹中 。
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公开(公告)号：US5800137A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US645145
申请日：1996-05-13
CPC分类号： F04B27/0895 , Y10T403/11
摘要： A refrigerant compressor includes a drive shaft, a pulley fixedly fitted on the drive shaft, over which is passed a torque-transmitting member for transmitting torque from an external drive source to the drive shaft, and a compression rotational member mounted on the drive shaft for rotation in unison with the drive shaft to enable compression of a refrigerant gas. The pulley has a rim in the form of a hollow cylinder, over which is passed the torque-transmitting member, a boss which is fixedly fitted on the drive shaft, and a support member connecting the rim and the boss. A breakaway portion is provided in the support member or the drive shaft for breaking to disconnect the torque-transmitting member from the compression rotational member when a load torque larger than a predetermined value is applied to the breakaway portion. A bearing is arranged on the pulley for receiving tension of the torque-transmitting member to thereby maintain the rim in a rotating state when the torque-transmitting member is disconnected from the compression rotational member by breaking of the breakaway portion.
摘要翻译： 一种制冷剂压缩机，包括驱动轴，固定地安装在驱动轴上的滑轮，通过用于将转矩从外部驱动源传递到驱动轴的扭矩传递部件，以及安装在驱动轴上的压缩旋转部件， 与驱动轴一致地旋转以能够压缩制冷剂气体。 滑轮具有中空圆柱形的轮辋，通过扭矩传递构件，固定地安装在驱动轴上的凸台和连接轮辋和凸台的支撑构件。 当分离部分施加大于预定值的负载转矩时，在所述支撑构件或所述驱动轴上设置有用于断开的分离部分，以将所述扭矩传递构件与所述压缩旋转构件断开。 轴承设置在皮带轮上，用于承受扭矩传递部件的张力，从而当转矩传递部件通过断开分离部分而与压缩旋转部件断开时，将轮辋保持在旋转状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20050115401A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US10509914
申请日：2003-11-17
CPC分类号： F04B27/0886
摘要： The lubrication between a shoe and a shoe pocket is improved without having to perform a complicated forming process. In a swash plate compressor comprising a swash plate locked to a drive shaft, which rotates together with the drive shaft, a shoe 31 that slidably contacts the swash plate, a piston 13 slidably disposed within a bore defining a compression space and a shoe pocket 36 that is formed as an integrated part of the piston 13 and slidably fits with the shoe 31, a beveled portion 41 is formed at an edge of an opening at the shoe pocket 36. A recessed portion 40 of the shoe pocket 36 is formed so as to achieve a constant curvature, whereas a projecting portion 32 of the shoe 31 is formed so as to achieve at least two different curvatures. The shoe pocket is designed so that a tangent point 46 of the recessed portion 40 and the beveled portion 41 is set within a strip range 45 over which the projecting portion 32 and the recessed portion 40 achieve contact with each other.
摘要翻译： 改进了鞋和鞋口袋之间的润滑，而不必执行复杂的成型工艺。 在包括与驱动轴一起旋转的驱动轴锁定的斜盘的旋转斜盘压缩机中，可滑动地接触旋转斜盘的滑块31，可滑动地设置在限定压缩空间的孔内的活塞13和鞋口36 其形成为活塞13的一体部分并与鞋31可滑动地配合，在鞋口袋36的开口的边缘处形成有倾斜部分41。 鞋口36的凹部40形成为实现恒定的曲率，而鞋31的突出部32形成为实现至少两个不同的曲率。 鞋口袋被设计成使得凹部40的切点46和斜面部41被设置在突出部32和凹部40彼此接触的条带范围45内。
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公开(公告)号：US20060275148A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US10546422
申请日：2003-11-17
IPC分类号： F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/1081 , F04B27/0891 , F04B27/1045
摘要： A reciprocating compressor comprising a cylinder block (3) having formed therein a plurality of cylinders (11), a shaft rotatably passing through the cylinder block and pistons engaged in reciprocating movement inside the cylinders (11) as the shaft rotates, which is installed by fastening mounting leg parts (31) disposed at the cylinder block (3) at mounting positions, is characterized in that the mounting leg parts are each constituted with a connecting portion (31a) extending from the cylinder block 3 and a projected portion (31b) formed continuously to the connecting portion to project on one side or both sides of the connecting portion along the tightening direction and that the projected portion (31b) has a lower level of rigidity compared to the connecting portion (31a). The reciprocating compressor eliminates the need for rigorous management of the piston clearance by assuring firm installation via the mounting leg parts and also assuring smooth movement of the pistons with the extent of cylinder deformation kept within the allowable range.
摘要翻译： 一种往复式压缩机，包括：气缸体（3），其中形成有多个气缸（11），可旋转地穿过气缸体的轴和当轴旋转时在气缸（11）内往复运动的活塞，其被安装在 在安装位置设置在气缸体（3）上的紧固安装腿部（31）的特征在于，安装腿部各自由从气缸体3延伸的连接部（31a）和突出部（31 b）连续地形成在连接部分上，沿着紧固方向在连接部分的一侧或两侧突出，并且与连接部分（31a）相比，突出部分（31b）具有较低的刚度。 往复式压缩机通过确保通过安装腿部部件的稳定的安装而消除了对活塞间隙的严格管理的需要，并且还确保活塞的平稳运动与气缸变形的程度保持在允许范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US20060140785A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US10550546
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Satoshi Watanabe , Minoru Kanaizuka , Yasunori Fujita , Ryosuke Izawa , Toshiaki Kuribara , Hironori Tomita , Hirofumi Kobayashi
发明人： Satoshi Watanabe , Minoru Kanaizuka , Yasunori Fujita , Ryosuke Izawa , Toshiaki Kuribara , Hironori Tomita , Hirofumi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F04B27/08
CPC分类号： F04B27/1036 , F04B39/0055
摘要： A reciprocating compressor includes a front-side delivery chamber 18a formed at a front-side cylinder head 6, a rear-side delivery chamber 18b formed at a rear-side cylinder head 8, a plurality of delivery passages 12a and 12b formed at cylinder blocks 2 and 4 and an outlet port 16 that communicates between one of the delivery passages and an external circuit. The other delivery passage 12b that is not in communication with the outlet port 16 is made to communicate with the front-side delivery chamber 18a and the rear-side delivery chamber 18b and is also made to communicate with the delivery passage 12a in communication with the outlet port 16 via a guide passage 17. The delivery passage 12a in communication with the outlet port 16 is made to communicate with either the front-side delivery chamber or the rear-side delivery chamber via a constricted portion 40 having a passage section smaller than the passage sections at positions at which the other delivery passage 12b communicates with the delivery chambers 18a and 18b, and the dimensions of the constricted portion are set so that its area is equal to or smaller than the area of a circular section with a diameter of 1.5 mm. The reciprocating compressor adopting the structure described above makes it possible to reduce the extent of discharge pulsation and ultimately reduce vibration and noise.
摘要翻译： 往复式压缩机包括形成在前侧气缸盖6的前侧输送室18a，形成在后侧气缸盖8的后侧输送室18b，多个输送通道12a和12b 形成在气缸体2和4以及在一个输送通道和外部回路之间连通的出口16。 不与出口16连通的另一个输送通道12b与前侧输送室18a和后侧输送室18b连通并且也与输送通道12a连通 经由引导通道17与出口16连通。 与出口16连通的输送通道12a经由收缩部分40与前侧输送室或后侧输送室连通，收缩部分40具有通道部分，该通道部分比通道部分小 其他输送通道12b与输送室18a和18b连通，并且缩颈部分的尺寸设定成其面积等于或小于直径为1.5mm的圆形部分的面积。 采用上述结构的往复式压缩机能够减小排出脉动的程度并最终减少振动和噪音。
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