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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4968527A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-06
申请号：US264598
申请日：1988-10-31
申请人： Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Tomonari Suzuki , Hiroshi Wada , Masaru Yoshida , Shigeo Nakajima , Yoshimitsu Tajima , Nobuhiro Yanagisawa , Motoo Mohri , Michiyo Kasahara , Hideaki Tanaka
发明人： Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Tomonari Suzuki , Hiroshi Wada , Masaru Yoshida , Shigeo Nakajima , Yoshimitsu Tajima , Nobuhiro Yanagisawa , Motoo Mohri , Michiyo Kasahara , Hideaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C23C16/26 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/583 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/96 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/36
CPC分类号： H01M4/133 , B82Y30/00 , C01B31/04 , C01B31/0415 , C23C16/26 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1275 , D01F9/1276 , D01F9/133 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/583 , H01M4/96 , C01P2002/78 , H01M4/587 , Y02P70/54
摘要： A method for the manufacture of a pyrolytic graphite with high crystallinity comprising the deposition of graphite directly onto a crystalline catalytic substrate by thermal decomposition of a carbon-containing material at a temperature of 1000.degree. C. or less, the pyrolytic graphite having interlayer spacing in a limited range and a c-axis orientation of carbon layers perpendicular to the surface of the substrate. An electrode with graphite as an active material and a crystalline metal electrode substrate as a current collector unified, the graphite being pyrolytic graphite that is deposited on the crystalline metal electrode substrate with catalytic properties so as to cover the crystalline metal electrode substrate by the above-mentioned method.
摘要翻译： 用于制造具有高结晶度的热解石墨的方法包括通过在低温下热分解含碳材料将石墨直接沉积到催化底物上。 还公开了包含石墨作为活性材料的电极和作为集电体的电极基板，所述石墨是热电石墨，其通过所述方法沉积在具有催化性能的金属电极基板上以覆盖所述金属电极基板。 还公开了一种电池，其包括一对正极和负极，至少一个正极和负极由石墨作为其电极活性材料制成。
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公开(公告)号：US4917973A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-17
申请号：US381262
申请日：1989-07-18
CPC分类号： H01M10/488 , G01R31/3686 , G02F1/1533 , H01M10/05 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/96 , H01M6/505
摘要： There is disclosed a secondary battery wherein either one of positive electrode and negative electrode elements is made of an active material, the color of which is changed according to a voltage between these electrodes and wherein= a window is formed for observing the color change of the electrode.Further, an electrochromic display device is disclosed in which a working electrode is made of a pyrolytic carbonaceous material which is obtained by thermal decomposition of a hydrocarbon compound at a low temperature of about 1,000.degree. C.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种二次电池，其中正极和负极元件中的任一个由活性材料制成，其颜色根据这些电极之间的电压而改变，并且其中=形成窗口以观察其颜色变化 电极。 此外，公开了一种电致变色显示装置，其中工作电极由热解碳质材料制成，其通过烃化合物在约1000℃的低温下热分解而获得。
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公开(公告)号：US5158578A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US631010
申请日：1990-12-19
IPC分类号： H01M4/1393 , H01M10/05
CPC分类号： H01M4/587 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/0471 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/1393 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A process for preparing a carbon electrode comprising the steps of subjecting a hydrocarbon to pyrolysis in vapor phase to form a pyrolytic carbon having a specific half-width in X-ray diffractogram, subjecting the pyrolytic carbon to be in lithium vapor to obtain a lithium-intercalated pyrolytic carbon and forming the carbon electrode by utilizing the lithium-intercalated pyrolytic carbon as an electrode material.
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4.发明授权Thermal CVD for the production of an electrode comprising a graphite composition 失效用于生产包含石墨组合物的电极的热CVD
公开(公告)号：US5080930A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US580608
申请日：1990-09-11
摘要： A thermal CVD for the production of an electrode comprising a graphite composition as an active material is disclosed wherein the graphite composition is composed of high-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacings in the range of 0.3354 to 0.3400 nm and low-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacing in the range of 0.343 to 0.356 nm.
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公开(公告)号：US4929803A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US370130
申请日：1989-06-20
申请人： Masaru Yoshida , Mitsuhiko Yoshikawa , Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Hiroshi Wada , Tomonari Suzuki , Shigeo Nakajima
发明人： Masaru Yoshida , Mitsuhiko Yoshikawa , Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Hiroshi Wada , Tomonari Suzuki , Shigeo Nakajima
CPC分类号： H01B7/083
摘要： A planar conductive piece has groups of conductive and insulative lines arranged in mutually crossing directions and formed unistructurally. The individual conductive lines are kept in mutually non-contacting relationship such that the two groups of lines form a planar conductive piece with electrical anisotropy.
摘要翻译： 平面导电片具有沿相互交叉的方向布置的导电和绝缘线组，并且非结构地形成。 各个导线保持相互非接触的关系，使得两组线形成具有电各向异性的平面导电片。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4863818A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-05
申请号：US65508
申请日：1987-06-23
申请人： Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Tomonari Suzuki , Hiroshi Wada , Masaru Yoshida , Shigeo Nakajima , Yoshimitsu Tajima , Nobuhiro Yanagisawa , Motoo Mohri , Michiyo Kasahara , Hideaki Tanaka
发明人： Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Tomonari Suzuki , Hiroshi Wada , Masaru Yoshida , Shigeo Nakajima , Yoshimitsu Tajima , Nobuhiro Yanagisawa , Motoo Mohri , Michiyo Kasahara , Hideaki Tanaka
IPC分类号： C01B31/04 , C23C16/26 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/583 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/96 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/36
CPC分类号： H01M4/133 , B82Y30/00 , C01B31/04 , C01B31/0415 , C23C16/26 , D01F9/1272 , D01F9/1275 , D01F9/1276 , D01F9/133 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/583 , H01M4/96 , C01P2002/78 , H01M4/587 , Y02P70/54
摘要： A method for the manufacture of a pyrolytic graphite with high crystallinity comprising the deposition of graphite directly onto a catalytic substrate by thermal decomposition of a carbon-containing material at low temperatures. An electrode with graphite as an active material and an electrode substrate as a current collector unified, said graphite being pyrolytic graphite that is deposited on a metal electrode substrate with catalytic properties so as to cover said metal electrode substrate by the method. A battery has a pair of positive and negative electrodes, at least one of which is made of graphite as its electrode active material.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有高结晶度的热解石墨的方法，包括通过在低温下热分解含碳材料将石墨直接沉积到催化底物上。 具有石墨作为活性物质的电极和作为集电体的电极基板一体化，所述石墨为热电石墨，其通过该方法沉积在具有催化性质的金属电极基板上以覆盖所述金属电极基板。 电池具有一对正极和负极，其中至少一个由石墨制成作为其电极活性材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5030529A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-09
申请号：US568355
申请日：1990-08-15
CPC分类号： H01M4/587 , C23C16/26 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/96 , H01M4/1393
摘要： A carbon electrode including a first carbon layer containing an iron family element formed by vapor pyrolytic deposition of a hydrocarbon compound and a second carbon layer free from any iron family element formed over the surface of said first carbon layer, which is useful in a secondary lithium battery and makes its capacity greater and self-discharge ratio lower.
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公开(公告)号：US4978600A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-18
申请号：US362505
申请日：1989-06-07
摘要： An electrode comprising a graphite composition as an active material is disclosed wherein the graphite composition is composed of high-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacings in the range of 0.3354 to 0.3400 nm and low-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacings in the range of 0.343 to 0.355 nm.
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公开(公告)号：US5352299A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US908919
申请日：1992-07-02
CPC分类号： H01L35/22 , H01L35/225
摘要： A thermoelectric material is provided which consists of an oxide with a perovskite structure, wherein the oxide is of the formula (Ln.sub.1-x A.sub.x).sub.2 MO.sub.4 with 0.01.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.05, where Ln is a rare earth element, A is an alkali earth metal element, and M is a transition metal element. The thermoelectric material is particularly useful for Peltier cooling elements to produce low temperatures below room temperature.
摘要翻译： 提供一种由具有钙钛矿结构的氧化物组成的热电材料，其中氧化物具有式（Ln1-xAx）2MO4，其中Ln是稀土元素，A是 碱土金属元素，M为过渡金属元素。 热电材料对于珀尔帖冷却元件特别有用，以产生低于室温的低温。
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10.发明授权Method for preparing a graphite intercalation compound having a metal or metal compounds inserted between adjacent graphite layers 失效制备插入相邻石墨层之间的金属或金属化合物的石墨插层化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5404837A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US51441
申请日：1993-04-22
申请人： Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Tomonari Suzuki , Yoshiyuki Higashigaki , Shigeo Nakajima , Toshio Inoguchi
发明人： Yoshikazu Yoshimoto , Tomonari Suzuki , Yoshiyuki Higashigaki , Shigeo Nakajima , Toshio Inoguchi
CPC分类号： C01B31/0415 , C23C16/26 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/04
摘要： A method for preparing a graphite intercalation compound having a metal or a metal compound inserted between adjacent graphite layers, comprising simultaneously introducing a mixture of a vapor of both a hydrocarbon compound and an organo metallic compound together with a carrier gas into a reactor, and decomposing said hydrocarbon compound and said organo metallic compound on a single-crystalline substrate at a relatively low temperature.
摘要翻译： 一种制备插入相邻石墨层之间的具有金属或金属化合物的石墨插层化合物的方法，包括同时将烃化合物和有机金属化合物的二者的混合物与载气一起引入反应器中，并分解 所述烃化合物和所述有机金属化合物在相对低的温度下在单晶衬底上。
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