摘要:
It is intended to provide an interface for a transdermal drug administration device that can supply a drug almost evenly and favorably from a plurality of projections through skin. This interface for a transdermal drug administration device has a flat plate 8. The flat plate 8 comprises a plurality of two-dimensionally arranged conical or pyramidal projections 6 capable of piercing skin and a plurality of openings 7 capable of delivering a drug which are respectively arranged in correspondence with the projections. The openings 7 are respectively arranged in proximity to their corresponding projections 6. The flat plate 8 can be made of a metal or ceramics. The ratio between the number of the openings and the number of the projections can be 1:1 to 1:2.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device activated in use, which is capable of supplying a dissolution liquid in an amount that depends on the amount of a drug when it is used, is provided.This iontophoresis device activated in use comprises: an absorber 11 formed of a material containing a dry drug 10 and capable of absorbing a liquid; a wall material 13 disposed around the absorber 11, having an adhesive layer 12 on the undersurface thereof; a support 15 disposed on the absorber 11 and the wall material 13, having an opening 14 in the central portion thereof; an electrode 25 disposed on the undersurface of the support 15; a diaphragm 20 disposed on the support 15; and a dissolution liquid reservoir 18 disposed on the diaphragm 20, retaining a dissolution liquid for dissolving the drug between the diaphragm 20 and itself, and having a protruding portion 17 for destroying the diaphragm 20 by pressing force. The protruding portion 17 has a linear apical portion, for example, and it is disposed so that it is allowed to come into contact with or is close to the diaphragm 20. A liner 19 is removably attached on the undersurface of both the absorber 11 and the adhesive layer 12.
摘要:
An iontophoresis device activated in use, which is capable of supplying a dissolution liquid in an amount that depends on the amount of a drug when it is used, is provided.This iontophoresis device activated in use comprises: an absorber 11 formed of a material containing a dry drug 10 and capable of absorbing a liquid; a wall material 13 disposed around the absorber 11, having an adhesive layer 12 on the undersurface thereof; a support 15 disposed on the absorber 11 and the wall material 13, having an opening 14 in the central portion thereof; an electrode 25 disposed on the undersurface of the support 15; a diaphragm 20 disposed on the support 15; and a dissolution liquid reservoir 18 disposed on the diaphragm 20, retaining a dissolution liquid for dissolving the drug between the diaphragm 20 and itself, and having a protruding portion 17 for destroying the diaphragm 20 by pressing force. The protruding portion 17 has a linear apical portion, for example, and it is disposed so that it is allowed to come into contact with or is close to the diaphragm 20. A liner 19 is removably attached on the undersurface of both the absorber 11 and the adhesive layer 12.
摘要:
It is intended to provide an interface for a transdermal drug administration device that can supply a drug almost evenly and favorably from a plurality of projections through skin. This interface for a transdermal drug administration device has a flat plate 8. The flat plate 8 comprises a plurality of two-dimensionally arranged conical or pyramidal projections 6 capable of piercing skin and a plurality of openings 7 capable of delivering a drug which are respectively arranged in correspondence with the projections. The openings 7 are respectively arranged in proximity to their corresponding projections 6. The flat plate 8 can be made of a metal or ceramics. The ratio between the number of the openings and the number of the projections can be 1:1 to 1:2.
摘要:
Provided a patch activated in use capable of uniformly activating a drug by supplying a solution when used. The patch activated in use comprises an absorber 11 containing a dry drug 10 and formed of a material capable of absorbing a liquid, a wall material 13 arranged around the absorber 11 and having an adhesive layer 12 on the lower surface thereof, a support 15 arranged on the absorber 11 and the wall material 13 and having an opening 14 at the center, a diaphragm 20 arranged on the support 15, and a dissolution liquid reservoir 18 arranged on the diaphragm 20, holding a dissolution liquid dissolving the drug in a space with the diaphragm 20 and having a protruding portion 17 which breaks the diaphragm 20 by pressure. The protruding portion 17 has a liner top end portion and arranged in contact or in the proximity with the diaphragm 20. A liner 19 is detachably provided on the lower surface of the absorber 11 and adhesive layer 12.
摘要:
A transdermal drug administration system with microneedles which can perforate the skin (stratum corneum) by a simple operation at the time of transdermal administration of a physiologically active substance (drug) is provided. The present transdermal drug administration system with microneedles comprises microneedle device (50) having a plurality of microneedles (51) which can perforate the skin and a plurality of solution passages (52); absorbent (11) which is disposed on microneedle device (50), comprising dried drug (10) and a material which can absorb liquid; and dissolution liquid reservoir (18) which is disposed on absorbent (11) and stores dissolution liquid (16) for dissolving drug (10) and in which a diaphragm (20) provided between absorbent (11) can be broken by pressing. Dissolution liquid reservoir (18) is pressed to break diaphragm (20), and at the same time, the microneedle (51) perforates the skin (stratum corneum), and drug (10) dissolved in dissolution liquid (16) is transmitted through microneedle device (50) to the skin.
摘要:
A preparation for transdermal or transmucosal administration for electroporation is provided that enables efficient administration of a compound to be administered such as a drug. The preparation for transdermal or transmucosal administration for electroporation includes a drug reservoir (11) having dispersed therein a compound to be administered (physiologically active substance), such as a drug, in a base of a solid or semisolid form, a backing (12) retaining the drug reservoir, and a pair of electrodes for electroporation (13) provided on the drug reservoir (11). An adhesive layer (14) is provided on a flange portion of the backing (12). An insulating layer (15) is provided on at least a section of the electrodes for electroporation (13) contacting an application site other than a section on the drug reservoir (11).
摘要:
The present invention provides an adhesive gel composition for iontophoretic formulations which is useful for the application through the skin or the mucosa, which excels in all of drug absorption, drug stability, gel shape retention and gel adhesion, which is easy to prepare and fill at the time of production, and which can be produced at low costs and a method for producing the same. The adhesive gel composition for iontophoretic formulations is produced by mixing an ionic synthetic polymer(s), a nonionic synthetic polymer(s), a naturally-occurring polymer(s), a polyhydric alcohol(s), a crosslinking agent(s) and a drug(s). In the production of the adhesive gel composition for iontophoretic formulations, oxygen dissolved in the gel is positively removed by carrying out replacement with nitrogen and/or vacuum kneading at the time of the ingredients are mixed and kneaded.
摘要:
The present invention provides an insulin-administering device enabling the effective administration of insulin via a percutaneous or submucous administration route. The present device is used to percutaneously or transmucosally administer an insulin lispro represented by the structural formula indicated below, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, using iontophoresis and electroporation.
摘要:
The present invention provides an iontophoresis device allowing effective and continuous absorption for a long period. The iontophoresis device comprises the first electrode structure (100a) and the second electrode structure (110a) each having a hydrophilic conductive layer (102a, 112a) containing active ingredient and an electrode member (101a, 111a), and a power supply (120a) having polarity inverting means for switching over a current direction between the two electrode structures, wherein at least one of the first and the second electrode structures contains chloride ions and before administration, a chloride-ion content (P mg) is within a range satisfying the following equation: 1.0×(I×T×0.022)≦P wherein T represents a polarity inverting time (min) until polarity is inverted after energization in a certain direction and I represents an average current (mA).