Apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen 失效
    用于生产氢气和氧气的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5795450A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:US811263

    申请日:1997-03-04

    IPC分类号: C25B9/20 C25B9/00 C25B15/08

    CPC分类号: C25B9/206

    摘要: A simple and efficient apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen is disclosed, wherein resistance to the flow of deionized water, oxygen gas, and hydrogen gas does not increase, and the amount of electric energy required for electrolysis can be reduced. A bipolar-type apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen, wherein a main water feeding path is formed in the approximate center of electrode plates in the axial direction, and an anode chamber and a cathode chamber are formed on opposing surfaces of the electrode plates to store porous conductors. A secondary water feeding path for the anode chamber directs water from the main water feeding path to the anode chamber. On the cathode side of the apparatus, a hydrogen gas collecting chamber is formed, a plurality of radial hydrogen gas paths are formed from the cathode chamber to the hydrogen gas collecting chamber, and a hydrogen gas discharging path are formed to axially hydrogen gas collecting chambers in each electrode plate. On the anode side of the apparatus, an oxygen gas path is formed from the anode chamber to the oxygen gas collecting chamber, and an oxygen gas discharging path is formed to axially connect to the oxygen gas collecting chambers in each electrode plate.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于生产氢气和氧气的简单有效的装置,其中对去离子水,氧气和氢气的流动的抵抗力不增加,并且可以减少电解所需的电能量。 一种用于生产氢和氧的双极型装置,其中主轴线在电极板的大致中心沿轴向形成,并且阳极室和阴极室形成在电极板的相对表面上以存储 多孔导体。 用于阳极室的二次供水路径将水从主供水路径引导到阳极室。 在该装置的阴极侧,形成氢气收集室,从阴极室向氢气收集室形成多个径向氢气路径,并将氢气排出路径形成为轴向氢气收集室 在每个电极板中。 在设备的阳极侧,从阳极室到氧气收集室形成氧气通道,并且形成氧气排放路径以轴向连接到每个电极板中的氧气收集室。

    Hydrogen and oxygen gas generating system
    2.
    发明授权
    Hydrogen and oxygen gas generating system 失效
    氢气和氧气发生系统

    公开(公告)号:US5690797A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US588336

    申请日:1996-01-18

    摘要: A hydrogen/oxygen gas generating system includes a deionized water container and a cell for water electrolysis having anode and cathode compartments, the cell being submerged in deionized water in the container. Oxygen gas generated in the anode compartment is channeled to an oxygen gas separating chamber defined in the container at its top whereas hydrogen gas generated in the cathode compartment is channeled to a gas/liquid separator. The pressures of these gases are detected, and in accordance with the detected gas pressures, a first gas piping line for delivering oxygen gas outward from the oxygen gas separating chamber and a second gas piping line for delivering hydrogen gas outward from the separator are controlled such that the differential pressure between the gases may fall in a limited range. Water level in the oxygen gas separating chamber and water level in the gas/liquid separator are detected, and the detected levels are utilized to control the pressures and the supply of deionized water into the container. The system can generate hydrogen and oxygen gases of high purity under high pressure in a safe manner without a need for gas compressors.

    摘要翻译: 氢气/氧气发生系统包括去离子水容器和具有阳极和阴极隔室的水电解池,该电池被浸没在容器中的去离子水中。 在阳极室中产生的氧气被引导到位于其顶部的容器中限定的氧气分离室,而在阴极室中产生的氢气被引导至气/液分离器。 检测这些气体的压力,并且根据检测到的气体压力,将用于从氧气分离室向外输送氧气的第一气体管线和用于从分离器向外输送氢气的第二气体管线被控制为 气体之间的压差可能落在有限的范围内。 检测氧气分离室中的水位和气/液分离器中的水位,并且使用检测到的水平来控制去离子水进入容器的压力和供应。 该系统可以安全地在高压下产生高纯度的氢气和氧气,无需气体压缩机。

    Control apparatus for oxygen concentration of water in atomic reactor
    3.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for oxygen concentration of water in atomic reactor 失效
    原子反应堆水中氧浓度控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5796799A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-18

    申请号:US548091

    申请日:1995-10-25

    IPC分类号: G21D1/00 G21C19/317 G21D3/08

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling dissolved oxygen concentration in primary and secondary cooling water in boiling water and pressurized water atomic reactors is disclosed. The apparatus contains an electrolytic cell having an anode chamber and a cathode chamber separated from one another by a diaphragm of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane. The diaphragm contains: (a) an ion exchange membrane and (b) a pair of multilayered electrodes chemically plated to both surfaces of the ion exchange membrane. The electrolytic cell is operatively connected to a circular route for cooling water in the reactor, and hydrogen gas generated through electrolysis of deionized water in the cathode side of the cell is introduced into the circular route for the cooling water to control the dissolved oxygen concentration of the cooling water.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制沸水和加压水原子反应堆中的一次和二次冷却水中的溶解氧浓度的装置。 该装置包含具有通过固体聚合物电解质膜的隔膜彼此分离的阳极室和阴极室的电解池。 隔膜包含:(a)离子交换膜和(b)一对化学镀在离子交换膜的两个表面上的多层电极。 电解池可操作地连接到循环路径,用于冷却反应器中的水,并且将通过电解阴极侧的去离子水产生的氢气引入冷却水的循环路径中以控制溶解氧浓度 冷却水。

    Apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen 失效
    用于生产氢气和氧气的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5783051A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-21

    申请号:US811348

    申请日:1997-03-04

    CPC分类号: C25B1/12 C25B9/206 Y02E60/366

    摘要: An apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen having a pressure vessel surrounding a bipolar-type water electrolytic cell The electrolytic cell contains a plurality of joined solid electrolyte membrane units, and each solid electrolyte membrane unit contains a solid electrolyte membrane, porous conductors in contact with opposing surfaces of the solid electrolyte membrane, and bipolar-type electrode plates in contact with each porous conductor, wherein each electrode plate is capable of performing as an anode and a cathode. A gap is present between the interior of the pressure vessel and the exterior of the water electrolytic cell to form a water pressure regulating chamber, and water of a preselected pressure can be fed into the water pressure regulating chamber such that the pressure differential between the pressure inside the water electrolytic cell and the pressure inside the water pressure regulating chamber is maintained within the pressure differential tolerance range of the water electrolytic cell.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于生产氢和氧的装置,具有围绕双极型水电解槽的压力容器。电解槽包含多个接合的固体电解质膜单元,并且每个固体电解质膜单元包含固体电解质膜,与相对的接触的多孔导体 固体电解质膜的表面和与每个多孔导体接触的双极型电极板,其中每个电极板能够作为阳极和阴极进行。 在压力容器的内部和水电解池的外部之间存在间隙以形成水压调节室,并且可以将预选压力的水供给到水压调节室中,使得压力 在水电解池内部,水压力调节室内的压力保持在水电解槽的压差范围内。

    Apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen
    5.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen 失效
    用于生产氢气和氧气的设备

    公开(公告)号:US5888361A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US850280

    申请日:1997-05-05

    摘要: A simply configured cooling mechanism for an apparatus for producing hydrogen and oxygen is disclosed. The configuration makes it possible to freely select the type of heat exchanger, without any restrictions, in order to improve cooling efficiency. In particular, a heat exchanger for cooling deionized water in a deionized water tank, which contains an electrolytic cell, is installed outside the tank. An inlet to the heat exchanger is connected to a deionized water flow outlet from the tank that is below the level of the deionized water the tank by a pipe, and an outlet from the heat exchanger to tank is connected to a deionized water flow inlet that is positioned in the tank below the deionized water flow outlet.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于产生氢和氧的设备的简单配置的冷却机构。 该结构使得可以在没有任何限制的情况下自由地选择热交换器的类型,以便提高冷却效率。 特别地,用于冷却含有电解池的去离子水箱中的去离子水的热交换器安装在罐外。 热交换器的入口通过管连接到来自罐的去离子水流出口,其通过管道位于罐的去离子水水平以下,并且从热交换器到罐的出口连接到去离子水流入口, 被定位在去离子水流出口下方的罐中。

    Synchronization signal generator
    10.
    发明授权
    Synchronization signal generator 失效
    同步信号发生器

    公开(公告)号:US4769704A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-06

    申请号:US870142

    申请日:1986-06-03

    IPC分类号: H04N9/44 H04N5/04 H04N5/06

    CPC分类号: H04N9/44

    摘要: A synchronization signal generator for NTSC, PAL or PALM system, capable of synchronizing by external signal; wherein horizontal information signal of external synchronization signal is processed through a stabilization circuit, and its output is frequency-divided by a counter, and then only such horizontal scanning information parts that makes phase relation of the horizontal synchronization signal and the color sub-carrier to a predetermined relation is extracted, and by resetting the counter based on the extracted information, to obtain SCH phase regulated signal.

    摘要翻译: 用于NTSC,PAL或PALM系统的同步信号发生器,能够通过外部信号同步; 其中外部同步信号的水平信息信号通过稳定电路进行处理,其输出被计数器分频,然后只有这样的水平扫描信息部分使得水平同步信号和彩色副载波的相位关系成为 提取预定关系,并且通过基于所提取的信息重新设置计数器,以获得SCH相位调节信号。