Photo-induced optically anisotropic amorphous film materials from side
group polymers
    5.
    发明授权
    Photo-induced optically anisotropic amorphous film materials from side group polymers 失效
    来自侧基聚合物的光诱导光学各向异性非晶膜材料

    公开(公告)号:US5543267A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-06

    申请号:US210425

    申请日:1994-03-21

    摘要: Flat materials made from a polymer with a backbone and side groups branching off the backbone (side group polymer), which polymer has the following structural features (1) to (3):(1) the side group polymer contains at least one photoinducibly configuration-changing side group;(2) the side group polymer contains at least one permanently conformationally anisotropic side group with high anisotropy of molecular polarisability which differs from (1);(3) the side group polymer contains flexible spacer groups between the backbone and the side groups (1) and (2);wherein the flat material in the glassy state of the side group polymers is optically isotropic, transparent, non-scattering and amorphous before irradiation and, after irradiation, is transparent and durably birefringent and dichroic due to a reversible, photoinduced alignment of the side groups (1) and (2) in the glassy state, may be purposefully modified in terms of their optical properties by the action of light.

    摘要翻译: 由具有骨架的聚合物制成的扁平材料和从骨架(侧基聚合物)分支的侧基,该聚合物具有以下结构特征(1)至(3):(1)侧基聚合物含有至少一种光诱导构型 交换组 (2)侧基聚合物含有至少一个与(1)不同的具有高各向异性的分子极化性的永久构象异构侧基; (3)侧基聚合物在主链和侧基(1)和(2)之间包含柔性间隔基; 其中所述侧基聚合物的玻璃状态的平坦材料是光学各向同性的,透明的,非散射的和在照射之前的无定形的,并且在照射之后,由于侧基的可逆的光诱导取向而是透明和耐久的双折射和二色性( 1)和(2)在玻璃状态下,可以通过光的作用在其光学性质方面有目的地改变。

    Composite with inverse thermochromic properties, composite material containing this and also use thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Composite with inverse thermochromic properties, composite material containing this and also use thereof 失效
    具有逆热变色性质的复合材料,含有该复合材料的复合材料及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US08303857B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12596072

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/23 B32B9/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a composite with inverse thermochromic properties, the composite changing from a colorless into a colored state with increasing temperature. The composite thereby contains a colorant, a developer and a fluxing agent and also an inorganic filler. The invention likewise relates to a composite material which contains a polymer-based matrix into which at least one composite with inverse thermochromic properties is doped. These composite materials are used in the field of sensor technology, solar technology, transport and communications technology and medical technology.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有逆热变色特性的复合材料,该复合材料随着温度升高而从无色变成着色状态。 因此,该复合材料含有着色剂,显影剂和助熔剂以及无机填料。 本发明同样涉及一种复合材料,其包含基于聚合物的基体,其中至少一种具有逆热变色特性的复合材料被掺杂入其中。 这些复合材料用于传感器技术,太阳能技术,运输和通信技术以及医疗技术领域。

    COMPOSITE WITH INVERSE THERMOCHROMIC PROPERTIES, COMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING THIS AND ALSO USE THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE WITH INVERSE THERMOCHROMIC PROPERTIES, COMPOSITE MATERIAL CONTAINING THIS AND ALSO USE THEREOF 失效
    具有反相热变性特性的复合材料,包含此类材料的复合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20100181541A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12596072

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: C09K9/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a composite with inverse thermochromic properties, the composite changing from a colourless into a coloured state with increasing temperature. The composite thereby contains a colourant, a developer and a fluxing agent and also an inorganic filler. The invention likewise relates to a composite material which contains a polymer-based matrix into which at least one composite with inverse thermochromic properties is doped. These composite materials are used in the field of sensor technology, solar technology, transport and communications technology and medical technology.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有逆热变色特性的复合材料,该复合材料随着温度升高而从无色变成着色状态。 因此,该复合材料含有着色剂,显色剂和助熔剂以及无机填料。 本发明同样涉及一种复合材料,其包含基于聚合物的基质,其中至少一种具有反相热变色性能的复合材料被掺杂入其中。 这些复合材料用于传感器技术,太阳能技术,运输和通信技术以及医疗技术领域。