Beam forming apparatus and method using interference power estimation in an array antenna system
    6.
    发明申请
    Beam forming apparatus and method using interference power estimation in an array antenna system 审中-公开
    在阵列天线系统中使用干涉功率估计的光束形成装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050259006A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-24

    申请号:US11135631

    申请日:2005-05-24

    CPC分类号: G01S3/74 G01S3/72 H04B7/086

    摘要: An apparatus and method are provided for simply estimating joint channel and Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) to efficiently estimate a channel impulse response associated with a spatially selective transmission channel occurring in a mobile radio channel, and performing efficient beam forming using the simplified joint channel and DOA estimation are provided. A receiver estimates the total interference power using power for each interference signal, estimates a spectral noise density, calculates steering vectors considering predetermined DOAs, and jointly calculates optimal weight vectors for each DOA of each user by applying the interference power and the spectral noise density to the steering vectors. The beam forming reduces implementation complexity of a TDD system such as a TD-SCDMA and increases beam forming efficiency in a mobile environment by efficiently using spatial diversity.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种装置和方法,用于简单地估计联合信道和到达方向(DOA)以有效地估计与在移动无线电信道中发生的空间选择性传输信道相关联的信道脉冲响应,并且使用简化接头执行有效的波束形成 提供信道和DOA估计。 接收机估计使用每个干扰信号的功率的总干扰功率,估计频谱噪声密度,计算考虑到预定的DOA的导向向量,并且通过将干扰功率和频谱噪声密度应用于每个用户的每个DOA来共同计算最优权重向量 导向矢量。 波束形成降低了诸如TD-SCDMA的TDD系统的实现复杂度,并且通过有效地使用空间分集来增加移动环境中的波束形成效率。

    Apparatus and method for joint detection receiving irrespective of orthogonal code length in mobile communication system
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for joint detection receiving irrespective of orthogonal code length in mobile communication system 失效
    用于联合检测接收的装置和方法,不论移动通信系统中的正交码长度如何

    公开(公告)号:US07336599B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US10657669

    申请日:2003-09-08

    IPC分类号: H04J11/00

    摘要: A joint detection reception apparatus and method, which are utilized irrespective of a length of an orthogonal code in a TD-CDMA communication system. The joint detection reception method for creating a system matrix associated with a joint detection receiver in the same time slot includes the steps of a) repeating and partitioning individual channelization codes having variable lengths, and creating channelization code blocks having the same lengths, b) performing a convolution operation between the repeated and partitioned channelization code blocks and a channel impulse response, and acquiring combined impulse responses, c) grouping the combined impulse responses to construct sub-block matrices for a joint detection system, d) arranging the sub-block matrices for the joint detection system to be shifted by a predetermined column distance, and constructing a joint detection system matrix, and e) extending the joint detection system matrix to a squared-format matrix to create a block-circulant squared matrix.

    摘要翻译: 无论TD-CDMA通信系统中的正交码的长度如何,都使用联合检测接收装置和方法。 用于在相同时隙中创建与联合检测接收机相关联的系统矩阵的联合检测接收方法包括以下步骤:a)重复和分割具有可变长度的各个信道化码,并创建具有相同长度的信道化码块,b)执行 重复和分割的信道化码块之间的卷积运算和信道脉冲响应,以及获取组合脉冲响应,c)将组合的脉冲响应分组以构建用于联合检测系统的子块矩阵; d)将子块矩阵 用于使联合检测系统偏移预定列距离,以及构建联合检测系统矩阵,以及e)将联合检测系统矩阵扩展为平方格式矩阵以创建块循环平方矩阵。

    Beam-forming apparatus and method using a spatial interpolation based on regular spatial sampling
    9.
    发明申请
    Beam-forming apparatus and method using a spatial interpolation based on regular spatial sampling 有权
    使用基于常规空间采样的空间插值的波束形成装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060244660A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11399601

    申请日:2006-04-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/00 G01S3/16

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/26 G01S3/74 G06K9/0057

    摘要: A beam-forming apparatus and method for improving system performance using a spatial interpolation and at least one Angle of Arrival (AoA) in a system based on regular spatial sampling is provided. The AoA is estimated using a carrier-to-interference ratio. Beam-forming angles are distributed and steered in a predefined scheme such that an identical process is applied in all directions. According to this steering, a linear system model is computed based on regular spatial sampling using regular spatial separation at beam angles. Beam-forming performance is improved by compensating for a difference between adaptive and sector-type arrays. Only the steps of computing a spatial interpolation and determining an angle range for beam-forming using at least one AoA are added. The precision of estimating an AoA and the precision of beam-forming increase without an additional antenna. Because the system is simpler than that of an adaptive beam-forming system, significant gain is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于基于规则空间采样在系统中使用空间插值和至少一个到达角(AoA)来提高系统性能的波束形成装置和方法。 使用载波干扰比估计AoA。 束形成角度以预定义的方案分布和转向,使得在所有方向上应用相同的过程。 根据该转向,基于规则的空间采样计算线性系统模型,使用光束角度的规则空间分离。 通过补偿自适应和扇形阵列之间的差异来提高波束形成性能。 仅使用至少一个AoA计算空间插值和确定用于波束形成的角度范围的步骤。 估计AoA的精度和波束形成的精度增加而没有额外的天线。 由于系统比自适应波束成形系统简单,所以获得了显着的增益。

    Beam-forming apparatus and method using a spatial interpolation based on regular spatial sampling
    10.
    发明授权
    Beam-forming apparatus and method using a spatial interpolation based on regular spatial sampling 有权
    使用基于常规空间采样的空间插值的波束形成装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07342535B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US11399601

    申请日:2006-04-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/00

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/26 G01S3/74 G06K9/0057

    摘要: A beam-forming apparatus and method for improving system performance using a spatial interpolation and at least one Angle of Arrival (AoA) in a system based on regular spatial sampling is provided. The AoA is estimated using a carrier-to-interference ratio. Beam-forming angles are distributed and steered in a predefined scheme such that an identical process is applied in all directions. According to this steering, a linear system model is computed based on regular spatial sampling using regular spatial separation at beam angles. Beam-forming performance is improved by compensating for a difference between adaptive and sector-type arrays. Only the steps of computing a spatial interpolation and determining an angle range for beam-forming using at least one AoA are added. The precision of estimating an AoA and the precision of beam-forming increase without an additional antenna. Because the system is simpler than that of an adaptive beam-forming system, significant gain is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于基于规则空间采样在系统中使用空间插值和至少一个到达角(AoA)来提高系统性能的波束形成装置和方法。 使用载波干扰比估计AoA。 束形成角度以预定义的方案分布和转向,使得在所有方向上应用相同的过程。 根据该转向,基于规则的空间采样计算线性系统模型,使用光束角度的规则空间分离。 通过补偿自适应和扇形阵列之间的差异来提高波束形成性能。 仅使用至少一个AoA计算空间插值和确定用于波束形成的角度范围的步骤。 估计AoA的精度和波束形成的精度增加而没有额外的天线。 由于系统比自适应波束成形系统简单,所以获得了显着的增益。