摘要:
A method and an apparatus which adjusts a signal read from an optical disc in order to obtain stable binary data. The signal adjustment method comprises (a) detecting a period of an input signal of a predetermined code; (b) determining whether the detected period is smaller than a predetermined value; and (c) if the detected period is determined to be smaller than the predetermined value, adjusting the input signal so that its period equals the predetermined value, and outputting the input signal. The signal adjustment method and apparatus of the present invention reduce errors and improve system performance, when a signal input to the binary processor does not meet its code feature.
摘要:
A clock generator for reproducing data recorded onto an optical disk, and more particularly, an apparatus for stably generating a clock signal synchronized with an input signal and a method of generating a clock signal. The apparatus generating a clock signal includes a voltage controlled oscillator, a phase compensator, a frequency compensator, and an adder. The voltage controlled oscillator generates a clock signal of a frequency that varies with a control voltage signal. The phase compensator receives an input signal and the clock signal, detects a phase difference between the input signal and the clock signal, and generates a first control voltage corresponding to the phase difference. The frequency compensator receives the input signal and the clock signal, detects a frequency difference between the input signal and the clock signal, and generates a second control voltage corresponding to the frequency difference. The adder sums the first control voltage and the second control voltage and generates the control voltage signal.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method of detecting an error symbol in a data storage apparatus so that an error correcting performance of an error correction decoder. The error symbol detecting apparatus includes an equalizer equalizing a signal transmitted to a channel using a channel equalization characteristic that is suitable for a corresponding system, a data detector to detect data from the signal output from the equalizer, a modeling tool designed to have the same characteristics corresponding to a partial response (PR) target polynomial applied to the system, a correlation evaluation information generating unit to generate correlation evaluation information based on a correlation degree between an actual output of the equalizer and a target output of the modeling tool, and an error symbol determination unit to determine an order of probability of error generation of the symbols based on the correlation evaluation information, and to determine a predetermined number of symbols having a high probability of generating errors corresponding to the order of probability of error generation as error generating symbols.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method of detecting an error symbol in a data storage apparatus so that an error correcting performance of an error correction decoder. The error symbol detecting apparatus includes an equalizer equalizing a signal transmitted to a channel using a channel equalization characteristic that is suitable for a corresponding system, a data detector to detect data from the signal output from the equalizer, a modeling tool designed to have the same characteristics corresponding to a partial response (PR) target polynomial applied to the system, a correlation evaluation information generating unit to generate correlation evaluation information based on a correlation degree between an actual output of the equalizer and a target output of the modeling tool, and an error symbol determination unit to determine an order of probability of error generation of the symbols based on the correlation evaluation information, and to determine a predetermined number of symbols having a high probability of generating errors corresponding to the order of probability of error generation as error generating symbols.
摘要:
Provided are a rate 13/15 MTR code encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The encoding method includes: generating a predetermined rate-13/15 MTR code in which 13-bit data corresponds to 15-bit data; outputting input 13-bit data as a 15-bit codeword according to the rate-13/15 MTR code; checking whether codewords satisfy a predetermined constraint condition by connecting the 15-bit codeword and a subsequent 15-bit codeword; and converting specific bits of the codewords if the codewords violate the constraint condition and not converting the codewords if the codewords do not violate the constraint condition. The rate-13/15 MTR (j=2, k=8) code includes: 8192 codewords obtained to prevent the number of consecutive transitions from becoming 3 at code boundaries in a modulation coding process. Data can be reliably reproduced with high write density, and a large amount of data can be stored in and reproduced from a magnetic recording information storage medium.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an internal voltage generation circuit of a semiconductor memory device which is capable of supplying voltages of different levels to a column path & control logic and data path & control logic in the memory device according to different operation modes of the memory device. The column path & control logic and data path & control logic are applied with a normal operating voltage when they are involved in the current operation mode of the memory device, whereas with a lower voltage when they are not involved. Therefore, the present invention has the effect of efficiently managing internal voltages of the semiconductor memory device and reducing current leakage of the memory device and, in turn, unnecessary power consumption thereof.
摘要:
Provided are a rate 13/15 MTR code encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The encoding method includes: generating a predetermined rate-13/15 MTR code in which 13-bit data corresponds to 15-bit data; outputting input 13-bit data as a 15-bit codeword according to the rate-13/15 MTR code; checking whether codewords satisfy a predetermined constraint condition by connecting the 15-bit codeword and a subsequent 15-bit codeword; and converting specific bits of the codewords if the codewords violate the constraint condition and not converting the codewords if the codewords do not violate the constraint condition. The rate-13/15 MTR (j=2, k=8) code includes: 8192 codewords obtained to prevent the number of consecutive transitions from becoming 3 at code boundaries in a modulation coding process. Data can be reliably reproduced with high write density, and a large amount of data can be stored in and reproduced from a magnetic recording information storage medium.
摘要:
A rate 7/8 MTR code encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The encoding method includes: generating a rate-7/8 MTR code for inputting 7-bit data and outputting a predetermined 8-bit codeword; checking whether codewords satisfy a predetermined constraint condition by connecting the 8-bit codeword and a subsequent 8-bit codeword; and if the codewords do not violate the constraint condition, not converting the codewords. The decoding method includes: checking whether the codewords satisfy a predetermined MTR constraint condition by connecting a current 8-bit codeword c(k) and a subsequent 8-bit codeword c(k+1); if the codewords violate the constraint condition, converting the codewords, and if the codewords do not violate the constraint condition, not converting the codewords; and decoding each converted 8-bit codeword into 7-bit data using a predetermined MTR code. Data is reliably reproduced with high write density, and large amounts of data are stored in and reproduced from a magnetic recording information storage medium.
摘要:
A rate 7/8 MTR code encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The encoding method includes: generating a rate-7/8 MTR code for inputting 7-bit data and outputting a predetermined 8-bit codeword; checking whether codewords satisfy a predetermined constraint condition by connecting the 8-bit codeword and a subsequent 8-bit codeword; and if the codewords do not violate the constraint condition, not converting the codewords. The decoding method includes: checking whether the codewords satisfy a predetermined MTR constraint condition by connecting a current 8-bit codeword c(k) and a subsequent 8-bit codeword c(k+1); if the codewords violate the constraint condition, converting the codewords, and if the codewords do not violate the constraint condition, not converting the codewords; and decoding each converted 8-bit codeword into 7-bit data using a predetermined MTR code. Data is reliably reproduced with high write density, and large amounts of data are stored in and reproduced from a magnetic recording information storage medium.