PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALCOHOLS AND/OR SOLVENTS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS WITH WASHING OF THE SOLID RESIDUE OBTAINED AFTER HYDROLYSIS
    1.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ALCOHOLS AND/OR SOLVENTS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS WITH WASHING OF THE SOLID RESIDUE OBTAINED AFTER HYDROLYSIS 有权
    水解后获得的固体残留物的洗涤用于生产液体生物质的醇和/或溶剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140256012A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US14197619

    申请日:2014-03-05

    Abstract: The process for the production of alcohol and/or solvent from a biomass feedstock comprises the stages for pretreatment (P) of the biomass feedstock, for enzymatic hydrolysis (H) of the pretreated substrate, and for fermenting the hydrolyzate (F).To reduce the size of the fermenters, at least a portion of the solid residue contained in the hydrolyzate is extracted (Ex1) in such a way as to obtain a stream of solid residue (9) comprising lignin and a hydrolyzate (8) that is low in solid residue. Then, the stream of solid residue is washed (L) with a liquid stream in such a way as to recover a sugar-enriched liquid stream (15). The sugar-enriched liquid stream (15) is recycled in the enzymatic hydrolysis stage (H) to be able to upgrade the sugars without providing dilution of the streams in the process.

    Abstract translation: 从生物质原料生产醇和/或溶剂的方法包括生物质原料的预处理(P),预处理底物的酶水解(H)和发酵水解产物(F)的阶段。 为了减小发酵罐的尺寸,提取水解产物中含有的至少一部分固体残余物(Ex1),以获得包含木质素和水解产物(8)的固体残余物(9),即 固体残渣少。 然后,用液体流洗涤固体残余物流(L),以回收富含糖的液体流(15)。 富含糖的液体流(15)在酶水解阶段(H)中再循环,以便能够在不提供该过程中的流的稀释的情况下升级糖。

    OPTIMIZED IBE FERMENTATION METHOD FOR UPGRADING ACETONE

    公开(公告)号:US20230265464A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-24

    申请号:US18013427

    申请日:2021-06-17

    CPC classification number: C12P7/16 C12P7/06

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing alcohols comprising:



    a. an IBE-type fermentation step in at least one bioreactor (R1) in the presence of a natural strain microorganism, and fed at least with an aqueous solution (1) of C5 and/or C6 sugars and a recycled acetone stream (3), in order to produce fermentation gases and a fermentation broth containing fermentation products;
    b. a step of recovering the fermentation products, in order to obtain a stream of fermentation products (2);
    c. a step of treating the stream of fermentation products comprising an acetone separation section in order to produce at least an acetone effluent (3) and an aqueous alcohol effluent (4);
    d. a step for recycling at least a fraction of the acetone effluent (3) from step c) to step a).

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOLS AND/OR SOLVENTS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS WITH WASHING OF THE SOLID RESIDUE OBTAINED AFTER FERMENTATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOLS AND/OR SOLVENTS FROM LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOMASS WITH WASHING OF THE SOLID RESIDUE OBTAINED AFTER FERMENTATION 有权
    通过发酵后获得的固体残留物洗涤从生物质生物质中生产酒精和/或溶剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160017380A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-21

    申请号:US14772911

    申请日:2014-02-06

    CPC classification number: C12P7/14 C12P7/10 C12P2201/00 C12P2203/00 Y02E50/16

    Abstract: The process for the production of alcohol and/or solvent from a biomass feedstock comprises the stages for pretreatment (P) of the biomass feedstock, for enzymatic hydrolysis (H1 and HF), and for fermenting the hydrolyzate (HF). To prevent solids from being sent and to facilitate operating the section for purifying the fermentation products, at least a portion of the solid material in the fermentation wine is extracted (Ex1) to obtain a stream of solid residue (11) comprising lignin and a fermentation wine (12) that is low in solid material. Then, the stream of solid residue is washed (L) with a liquid stream to recover a liquid stream that is enriched with fermentation products (16). The liquid stream that is enriched with fermentation products (16) is recycled in the enzymatic hydrolysis stage (H1) to recover any fermentation product and to increase the overall yield of the process.

    Abstract translation: 从生物质原料生产醇和/或溶剂的方法包括生物质原料的预处理(P),酶水解(H1和HF)和发酵水解产物(HF)的阶段。 为了防止固体被送出并促进操作该部分用于纯化发酵产物,提取发酵酒中至少一部分固体物质(Ex1)以获得包含木质素和发酵的固体残渣物流(11) 酒(12)固体材料低。 然后,用液体流洗涤固体残余物(L),以回收富含发酵产物的液体物流(16)。 富含发酵产物(16)的液体物流在酶水解阶段(H1)中再循环,以回收任何发酵产物并提高该方法的总产率。

    PROCESS FOR PRETREATMENT OF VEGETABLE OILS BY HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS OF THE ESTERIFICATION OF FATTY ACIDS
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PRETREATMENT OF VEGETABLE OILS BY HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS OF THE ESTERIFICATION OF FATTY ACIDS 有权
    通过脂肪酸酯化反应异源催化预处理植物油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150175932A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:US14570094

    申请日:2014-12-15

    Abstract: The invention relates to a continuous process for pretreatment of an oil feedstock comprising at most 20% by weight of free fatty acids by esterification of free fatty acids in which a vertical liquid/liquid contactor containing an esterification catalyst in solid form is supplied in counter-current by an alcohol feedstock comprising at least 20% by weight of an alcohol and said oil feedstock, with said contactor being operated at a temperature of between 25 and 120° C., with said contactor performing the contact in liquid-liquid counter-current between a heavy phase and a light phase, with said heavy phase being able to be either an oil-rich phase or an alcohol-rich phase.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于预处理油原料的连续方法,其包含游离脂肪酸的至多20重量%的游离脂肪酸,其中含有固体形式的酯化催化剂的垂直液/液接触器被提供, 通过包含至少20重量%的醇和所述油原料的醇原料进行电流,所述接触器在25-120℃的温度下操作,所述接触器在液 - 液逆流中进行接触 在重相和轻相之间,所述重相能够是富油相或富含醇的相。

    METHOD FOR EXTRACTING ALCOHOLS FROM AN INITIAL MIXTURE COMPRISING ALCOHOLS IN AQUEOUS PHASE

    公开(公告)号:US20240174587A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-30

    申请号:US18283305

    申请日:2022-03-09

    CPC classification number: C07C29/82 B01D3/002 B01D3/007 B01D3/143 B01D3/36

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for extracting alcohols from an initial mixture (1) comprising alcohols in aqueous phase, with:



    a distillative separation by an isopropanol-butanol distillation column (III) equipped at the top with a condenser (c3), intended for separating said mixture into a water-isopropanol azeotrope stream (6) at the top and into a water-butanol azeotrope stream (7) at the bottom,
    a distillative separation intended for separating the water-butanol azeotrope stream into water and butanol, by a hetero-azeotropic distillation system comprising at least one water-recovering water column (IV) and at least one butanol (9)-recovering butanol column (V) equipped with a reboiler (r5),

    such that a heat transfer is performed from the top water-isopropanol azeotrope stream (6) entering the condenser of the isopropanol-butanol distillation column (III), to the stream entering the reboiler of the butanol column (V).

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