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公开(公告)号：US08617269B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12616115
申请日：2009-11-10
申请人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Jong-Rock Choi , Sung-Chul Lee
发明人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Jong-Rock Choi , Sung-Chul Lee
IPC分类号： B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/2485 , B01J19/2495 , B01J2219/00117 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , F23C6/047 , F23C13/04 , F23C2900/03002 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A catalytic combustor and a fuel reformer having the same. The catalytic combustor includes a housing having a cylindrical reaction portion and a second reaction portion surrounding the first reaction portion in a double tube shape. The housing has a first opening for supplying a first fuel and an oxidant to the first reaction portion and a second opening through which an exhaust in the second reaction portion is discharged. The first and second openings are disposed at first sides of the first and second reaction portions, respectively. The first and second reaction portions are connected with each other so that the fluid is communicated with the first and second reaction portions at second sides of the first and second reaction portions. A catalyst is disposed in the first reaction portion, and a mesh layer is inserted into the second reaction portion.
摘要翻译： 催化燃烧器和具有该催化燃烧器的燃料重整器。 催化燃烧器包括具有圆柱形反应部分的壳体和围绕第二反应部分的双管形状的第二反应部分。 壳体具有用于向第一反应部分供应第一燃料和氧化剂的第一开口和排出第二反应部分中的排气的第二开口。 第一和第二开口分别设置在第一和第二反应部分的第一侧。 第一和第二反应部分彼此连接，使得流体在第一和第二反应部分的第二侧与第一和第二反应部分连通。 催化剂设置在第一反应部分中，并且将网层插入到第二反应部分中。
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公开(公告)号：US08251093B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12639932
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee , In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jong-Rock Choi , In-Seob Song
发明人： Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee , In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jong-Rock Choi , In-Seob Song
IPC分类号： F16K11/20 , F16K11/074 , F23N1/02
CPC分类号： F23D14/64 , F23D14/82 , F23K5/007 , F23K2900/05001 , Y10T137/2499 , Y10T137/86501 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： A fuel supply apparatus for a combustor configured to prevent or substantially prevent a flashback from being generated from the combustor. A fuel supply apparatus includes a fuel distribution part having a first opening part and a second opening part, the fuel distribution part configured to alternately discharge a fuel from the first opening part and the second opening part; and a housing having a first channel and a second channel, wherein an intermediate part of the first channel is coupled to and in fluid communication with the first opening part, and an intermediate part of the second channel is coupled to and in fluid communication with the second opening part.
摘要翻译： 一种用于燃烧器的燃料供应装置，其构造成防止或基本上防止从燃烧器产生回火。 燃料供给装置包括具有第一开口部和第二开口部的燃料分配部，所述燃料分配部配置为从所述第一开口部和所述第二开口部交替地排出燃料; 以及具有第一通道和第二通道的壳体，其中所述第一通道的中间部分联接到所述第一通道并与所述第一开口部分流体连通，并且所述第二通道的中间部分与所述第二通道的中间部分连接， 第二开幕部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20100303681A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12616115
申请日：2009-11-10
申请人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Jong-Rock Choi , Sung-Chul Lee
发明人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Jong-Rock Choi , Sung-Chul Lee
CPC分类号： B01J19/2485 , B01J19/2495 , B01J2219/00117 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , F23C6/047 , F23C13/04 , F23C2900/03002 , Y02P20/128
摘要： A catalytic combustor and a fuel reformer having the same. The catalytic combustor includes a housing having a cylindrical reaction portion and a second reaction portion surrounding the first reaction portion in a double tube shape. The housing has a first opening for supplying a first fuel and an oxidant to the first reaction portion and a second opening through which an exhaust in the second reaction portion is discharged. The first and second openings are disposed at first sides of the first and second reaction portions, respectively. The first and second reaction portions are connected with each other so that the fluid is communicated with the first and second reaction portions at second sides of the first and second reaction portions. A catalyst is disposed in the first reaction portion, and a mesh layer is inserted into the second reaction portion.
摘要翻译： 催化燃烧器和具有该催化燃烧器的燃料重整器。 催化燃烧器包括具有圆柱形反应部分的壳体和围绕第二反应部分的双管形状的第二反应部分。 壳体具有用于向第一反应部分供应第一燃料和氧化剂的第一开口和排出第二反应部分中的排气的第二开口。 第一和第二开口分别设置在第一和第二反应部分的第一侧。 第一和第二反应部分彼此连接，使得流体在第一和第二反应部分的第二侧与第一和第二反应部分连通。 催化剂设置在第一反应部分中，并且将网层插入到第二反应部分中。
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公开(公告)号：US20100269912A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12639932
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee , In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jong-Rock Choi , In-Seob Song
发明人： Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee , In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jong-Rock Choi , In-Seob Song
IPC分类号： G05D11/00
CPC分类号： F23D14/64 , F23D14/82 , F23K5/007 , F23K2900/05001 , Y10T137/2499 , Y10T137/86501 , Y10T137/87249
摘要： A fuel supply apparatus for a combustor configured to prevent or substantially prevent a flashback from being generated from the combustor. A fuel supply apparatus includes a fuel distribution part having a first opening part and a second opening part, the fuel distribution part configured to alternately discharge a fuel from the first opening part and the second opening part; and a housing having a first channel and a second channel, wherein an intermediate part of the first channel is coupled to and in fluid communication with the first opening part, and an intermediate part of the second channel is coupled to and in fluid communication with the second opening part.
摘要翻译： 一种用于燃烧器的燃料供应装置，其构造成防止或基本上防止从燃烧器产生回火。 燃料供给装置包括具有第一开口部和第二开口部的燃料分配部，所述燃料分配部配置为从所述第一开口部和所述第二开口部交替地排出燃料; 以及具有第一通道和第二通道的壳体，其中所述第一通道的中间部分联接到所述第一通道并与所述第一开口部分流体连通，并且所述第二通道的中间部分与所述第二通道的中间部分连接， 第二开幕部分。
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公开(公告)号：US08486164B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12420777
申请日：2009-04-08
申请人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee
发明人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee
IPC分类号： F28D1/06
CPC分类号： B01B1/005 , B01J8/0207 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/0053 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1288 , F28D9/0043 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F3/12 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618
摘要： An evaporator and a fuel reformer having the same. The evaporator includes a wall arrangement having a circumferential wall and a bottom wall, the circumferential wall and the bottom wall defining (or surrounding) an evaporation chamber; an inlet provided at one side of the evaporation chamber; an outlet formed in the bottom wall; and a barrier at (or surrounding) the outlet and projected from the bottom wall to the inside of the evaporation chamber.
摘要翻译： 蒸发器和具有该蒸发器的燃料重整器。 蒸发器包括具有圆周壁和底壁的壁布置，周壁和底壁限定（或围绕）蒸发室; 设置在蒸发室一侧的入口; 出口形成在底壁上; 以及在（或围绕）出口处并从蒸发室的底壁到内部突出的阻挡层。
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公开(公告)号：US07985506B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US12266451
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Woo-Cheol Shin , Yong-Kul Lee , Sang-Jun Kong , In-Hyuk Son , Jin-Goo Ahn , Tae-Keun Kim
发明人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Woo-Cheol Shin , Yong-Kul Lee , Sang-Jun Kong , In-Hyuk Son , Jin-Goo Ahn , Tae-Keun Kim
IPC分类号： H01M8/18
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/062 , B01J8/065 , B01J8/067 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2219/00265 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , H01M8/0618
摘要： A fuel cell system and a reformer for a fuel cell system prevents backfire and improves efficiency of heat transfer. The fuel cell system includes a reformer generating hydrogen gas from fuel including hydrogen by a catalytic chemical reaction using heat energy, and at least one electricity generating unit generating electrical energy by an electrochemical reaction between the hydrogen gas and oxygen. The reformer includes a case, a heat source, and a reforming reaction part. The case forms an external shape. The heat source is disposed in the case to generate heat energy by an oxidation reaction between fuel and a catalyst, and includes a mesh, an oxidation catalyst layer formed on a surface of the mesh, and at least one fuel injection nozzle supplying the fuel to the oxidation catalyst layer. The reforming reaction part is disposed in the case to generate hydrogen gas from fuel using the heat energy generated from the heat source.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统和用于燃料电池系统的重整器防止回火并提高传热效率。 燃料电池系统包括重整器，其通过使用热能的催化化学反应从包含氢的燃料中产生氢气，以及至少一个通过氢气和氧气之间的电化学反应产生电能的发电单元。 重整器包括壳体，热源和重整反应部件。 外壳形状为外形。 热源通过燃料和催化剂之间的氧化反应设置在壳体中以产生热能，并且包括网，形成在网的表面上的氧化催化剂层，以及至少一个燃料喷嘴，其将燃料供给到 氧化催化剂层。 重整反应部被配置在壳体中，利用从热源产生的热能从燃料产生氢气。
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公开(公告)号：US20090169932A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-02
申请号：US12266451
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Woo-Cheol Shin , Yong-Kul Lee , Sang-Jun Kong , In-Hyuk Son , Jin-Goo Ahn , Tae-Keun Kim
发明人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Woo-Cheol Shin , Yong-Kul Lee , Sang-Jun Kong , In-Hyuk Son , Jin-Goo Ahn , Tae-Keun Kim
IPC分类号： H01M8/18
CPC分类号： C01B3/323 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/062 , B01J8/065 , B01J8/067 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2219/00265 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , H01M8/0618
摘要： A fuel cell system and a reformer for a fuel cell system prevents backfire and improves efficiency of heat transfer. The fuel cell system includes a reformer generating hydrogen gas from fuel including hydrogen by a catalytic chemical reaction using heat energy, and at least one electricity generating unit generating electrical energy by an electrochemical reaction between the hydrogen gas and oxygen. The reformer includes a case, a heat source, and a reforming reaction part. The case forms an external shape. The heat source is disposed in the case to generate heat energy by an oxidation reaction between fuel and a catalyst, and includes a mesh, an oxidation catalyst layer formed on a surface of the mesh, and at least one fuel injection nozzle supplying the fuel to the oxidation catalyst layer. The reforming reaction part is disposed in the case to generate hydrogen gas from fuel using the heat energy generated from the heat source.
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统和用于燃料电池系统的重整器防止回火并提高传热效率。 燃料电池系统包括重整器，其通过使用热能的催化化学反应从包含氢的燃料中产生氢气，以及至少一个通过氢气和氧气之间的电化学反应产生电能的发电单元。 重整器包括壳体，热源和重整反应部件。 外壳形状为外形。 热源通过燃料和催化剂之间的氧化反应设置在壳体中以产生热能，并且包括网，形成在网的表面上的氧化催化剂层，以及至少一个燃料喷嘴，其将燃料供给到 氧化催化剂层。 重整反应部被配置在壳体中，利用从热源产生的热能从燃料产生氢气。
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公开(公告)号：US08409306B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12656404
申请日：2010-01-28
申请人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Sung-Chul Lee , Jin-Goo Ahn
发明人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Sung-Chul Lee , Jin-Goo Ahn
CPC分类号： B01J8/025 , B01J8/0473 , B01J19/2485 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00884 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/00006 , B01J2219/0004 , B01J2219/00117 , B01J2219/00157 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/382 , C01B3/384 , C01B3/386 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/0288 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1011 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1229 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A fuel reformer including a reaction container including a first chamber, a first reactor in the first chamber, the first reactor, including a first catalyst, being configured to produce a first reformate by performing a steam reforming reaction on a first fuel, and having a first gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) at a set flow rate, a first heat source thermally connected to the first reactor, and a second reactor connected to the first reactor, the second reactor including a second catalyst, being configured to produce a second reformate having a lower carbon monoxide content than the first reformate, and having a second GHSV greater than the first GHSV at the set flow rate.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料重整器，包括反应容器，其包括第一室，第一室中的第一反应器，包括第一催化剂的第一反应器，其被配置为通过对第一燃料进行蒸汽重整反应而产生第一重整产物，并且具有 以一定流量的第一气时空速（GHSV），与第一反应器热连接的第一热源和连接到第一反应器的第二反应器，第二反应器包括第二催化剂，其被配置为产生第二重整产物 具有比第一重整产物更低的一氧化碳含量，并且在设定的流速下具有大于第一GHSV的第二GHSV。
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公开(公告)号：US20100062299A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12420777
申请日：2009-04-08
申请人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee
发明人： In-Hyuk Son , Woo-Cheol Shin , Jin-Goo Ahn , Sung-Chul Lee
CPC分类号： B01B1/005 , B01J8/0207 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0285 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00309 , B01J2208/0053 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1288 , F28D9/0043 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F3/12 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618
摘要： An evaporator and a fuel reformer having the same. The evaporator includes a wall arrangement having a circumferential wall and a bottom wall, the circumferential wall and the bottom wall defining (or surrounding) an evaporation chamber; an inlet provided at one side of the evaporation chamber; an outlet formed in the bottom wall; and a barrier at (or surrounding) the outlet and projected from the bottom wall to the inside of the evaporation chamber.
摘要翻译： 蒸发器和具有该蒸发器的燃料重整器。 蒸发器包括具有圆周壁和底壁的壁布置，周壁和底壁限定（或围绕）蒸发室; 设置在蒸发室一侧的入口; 出口形成在底壁上; 以及在（或围绕）出口处并从蒸发室的底壁到内部突出的阻挡层。
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公开(公告)号：US20090110979A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US12174658
申请日：2008-07-17
申请人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Woo-Cheol Shin , Yong-Kul Lee , Sang-Jun Kong , In-Hyuk Son , jin-Goo Ahn , Tae-Keun Kim
发明人： Sung-Chul Lee , Ju-Yong Kim , Woo-Cheol Shin , Yong-Kul Lee , Sang-Jun Kong , In-Hyuk Son , jin-Goo Ahn , Tae-Keun Kim
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J19/0013 , B01J2219/00117 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811
摘要： A fuel reforming device that prevents a flash-back phenomenon includes a reforming reactor and a heater. The reforming reactor reforms a fuel, and the heater provides thermal energy to the reforming reactor by generating the thermal energy by a catalytic oxidation reaction between a catalytic layer and an oxidation reaction material. The heater includes an inflow pipe that receives the oxidation reaction material, an outflow pipe that outputs a flue gas generated by the catalytic oxidation reaction, and a flue gas retrieving pipe that connects the outflow pipe and the inflow pipe to direct the flue gas to the inflow pipe.
摘要翻译： 防止闪回现象的燃料重整装置包括重整反应器和加热器。 重整反应器改变燃料，并且加热器通过催化层和氧化反应材料之间的催化氧化反应产生热能，向重整反应器提供热能。 加热器包括接收氧化反应材料的流入管，输出由催化氧化反应产生的烟道气的流出管，以及连接流出管和流入管的烟道气回收管，以将烟道气导向 流入管。
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