摘要:
A method for processing a semiconductor memory device is disclosed, the memory device including an array area and a support area thereon. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the method includes removing, from the array area, an initial pad nitride material formed on the device. The initial pad nitride material in the support area, however, is still maintained. Active device areas are then formed within the array area, wherein the initial pad nitride maintained in the support area helps to protect the support area from wet etch processes implemented during the formation of active device areas within the array area.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device having a dielectric structure on which a gate stack having a gate stack surface is formed, the gate stack having one or more gate metal layers comprising a gate metal, wherein the gate metal is recessed from the gate stack surface by a chemical etch, is provided. The method includes oxidizing the gate metal of the gate stack selectively to form a smooth side wall on the gate stack, and depositing a gate spacer to the gate stack.
摘要:
A process for prohibiting amino group transport from the top surface of a layered semiconductor wafer to a photoresist layer introduces a thin film oxynitride over the silicon nitride layer using a high temperature step of nitrous oxide (N2O) plus oxygen (O2) at approximately 300null C. for about 50 to 120 seconds. By oxidizing the silicon nitride layer, the roughness resulting from the adverse affects of amino group transport eliminated. Moreover, this high temperature step, non-plasma process can be used with the more advanced 193 nanometer technology, and is not limited to the 248 nanometer technology. A second method for exposing the silicon nitride layer to an oxidizing ambient, prior to the application of antireflective coating, introduces a mixture of N2H2 and oxygen (O2) ash at a temperature greater than or equal to 250null C. for approximately six minutes. This is followed by an O2 plasma clean and/or an Ozone clean, and then the subsequent layering of the ARC and photoresist.
摘要:
In a process for preparing contact layer (CL) contacts for DRAM products filled with aluminum by physical vapor deposition (PVD), the improvements of increasing the process window of wafers per hour per deposition chamber and filling the contact hole without a void to obtain high aspect ratio CL contacts, comprising: a) introducing a semiconductor wafer into a deposition chamber, the semiconductor comprising a bottom layer of an intermetal dielectric, a target layer intermetal dielectric patterned to form a trench that includes contact holes or vias and/or conductive line openings disposed on the bottom inter metal dielectric, the target layer further including a target conductor or metal layer, the target conductor or metal layer is a substrate having diffusion regions therein or conductive lines formed thereon; b) cold depositing a first Al layer unchucked on the bottom and sidewalls of the via and on top of the target layer using high sputter power and low temperatures due to absence of heating the wafer; c) hot depositing a thin second Al layer on the first Al layer at a temperature greater than about 300null C. to cause reflow of the second Al layer on a hot chuck to provide improved sidewall coverage and a thin continuous seed layer for a subsequent third layer Al deposition; and d) after the reflow in step c) hot depositing slowly a third Al layer on the second Al layer at a temperature greater than about 300null C. to cause reflow of the third Al layer on the hot chuck to fill the contact hole with a void.