Imaging medium and process
    3.
    发明授权
    Imaging medium and process 失效
    成像介质和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5424268A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US242726

    申请日:1994-05-13

    摘要: An imaging process uses an imaging medium comprising a polymer having a plurality of first groups. This polymer is imagewise contacted with an imaging reagent comprising a plurality of second groups, thus causing, in the areas of the medium exposed to the imaging reagent, the second groups to react with the first groups and form a colored material, and thereby forming an image on the imaging medium. One of the first and second groups comprises a benzotriazinone or benzothiatriazine-4,4-dioxide benzotriazinone moiety and the other comprises a naphthol or a pyrazalone moiety.

    摘要翻译: 成像方法使用包含具有多个第一组的聚合物的成像介质。 该聚合物与包含多个第二组的成像试剂成像接触,从而在暴露于成像试剂的介质区域中使第二组与第一组反应并形成着色材料,从而形成 成像介质上的图像。 第一和第二组中的一个包括苯并三嗪酮或苯并三氮杂-4,4-二氧化苯并三嗪酮部分,另一个包括萘酚或吡唑酮部分。

    Fuel cell polymer electrolyte membrane
    4.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell polymer electrolyte membrane 失效
    燃料电池聚合物电解质膜

    公开(公告)号:US20090148744A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12001260

    申请日:2007-12-11

    IPC分类号: C08J5/20 H01M8/10

    摘要: Crosslinked sulfonated triblock copolymers exhibit lower methanol permeability and good physical strength relative to the perfluorinated proton conductive membranes typically used in Direct Methanol Fuel Cells. Examples of triblock copolymers that can be used as fuel cell membranes include SEBS, SIBS, and SEPS. The chemically cross-linked and sulfonated SIBS, SEBS, and SEPS exhibit lower swelling and tolerate higher sulfonation levels than the un-cross-linked counterparts. These copolymers are easily sulfonated using known procedures and can be manufactured at a fraction of the cost of the typical perfluorinated proton conductive membranes.

    摘要翻译: 交联磺化三嵌段共聚物相对于直接甲醇燃料电池中通常使用的全氟化质子传导膜显示较低的甲醇渗透性和良好的物理强度。 可用作燃料电池膜的三嵌段共聚物的实例包括SEBS,SIBS和SEPS。 化学交联和磺化的SIBS,SEBS和SEPS表现出比非交联对应物更低的溶胀和耐受较高的磺化水平。 这些共聚物使用已知的方法容易地磺化,并且可以以典型的全氟化质子传导膜的成本的一部分制造。

    Large Cathode Membrane Electrode Assembly
    8.
    发明申请
    Large Cathode Membrane Electrode Assembly 审中-公开
    大阴极膜电极组件

    公开(公告)号:US20090297905A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12129184

    申请日:2008-05-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    CPC分类号: H01M8/1004

    摘要: A membrane electrode assembly includes a polymer electrolyte membrane sandwiched between an anode catalyst layer and a cathode catalyst layer. The area of the anode catalyst layer is less than the area of the cathode catalyst layer. The larger cathode catalyst layer is believed to increase collection of protons from the anode reaction, reduce the corrosive effect of the highly acidic solvated protons in the polymer electrolyte membrane, and allow for small misalignments of the layers during construction of the assembly.

    摘要翻译: 膜电极组件包括夹在阳极催化剂层和阴极催化剂层之间的聚合物电解质膜。 阳极催化剂层的面积小于阴极催化剂层的面积。 认为较大的阴极催化剂层增加了阳极反应中质子的收集,降低了高分子电解质膜中高度酸性的溶剂化质子的腐蚀作用,并且在组装过程中允许层的小的不对准。

    Image-receiving element for diffusion transfer photographic and
photothermographic film products
    9.
    发明授权
    Image-receiving element for diffusion transfer photographic and photothermographic film products 失效
    图像接收元件用于扩散转印照相和光热成像膜产品

    公开(公告)号:US5591560A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US568937

    申请日:1995-12-07

    CPC分类号: G03C8/52

    摘要: An image-receiving element for use in photographic and photothermographic diffusion transfer film units of the type wherein the image-receiving element is designed to be removed or "peeled-apart" from a photosensitive element following exposure and processing. The present image-receiving element comprises in sequence, a support, an image-receiving layer, and a strip-coat layer. The strip-coat layer serves to facilitate separation of the image-receiving layer from a photosensitive element after processing. The strip-coat layer comprises a copolymer including: 1) at least about 50% by weight of monomer units, the same or different, derived from an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or salt thereof, 2) at least about 15% by weight of monomer units of vinyl pyrrolidone, and 3) at least about 5% by weight of monomer units, the same or different, represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 of each monomer unit is independently selected from: hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, cyano, and halogen; X of each monomer unit is independently selected from --NH-- or --O--; and R.sub.2 of each monomer unit is independently selected from a hydroxy substituted alkyl group.

    摘要翻译: 用于照相和光热成像漫射转印膜单元的图像接收元件,其中图像接收元件被设计成在曝光和处理之后从光敏元件去除或“剥离”。 本图像接收元件依次包括支撑体,图像接收层和带状涂层。 带涂层用于促进图像接收层与处理后的感光元件的分离。 带涂层包括共聚物,其包括:1)至少约50重量%的衍生自烯键式不饱和羧酸或其盐的相同或不同的单体单元,2)至少约15重量%的单体 乙烯基吡咯烷酮单元,和3)至少约5重量%的单体单元,相同或不同,由下式表示:其中每个单体单元的R 1独立地选自:氢,取代或未取代的烷基 具有1至4个碳原子,氰基和卤素; 每个单体单元的X独立地选自-NH-或-O-; 每个单体单元的R2独立地选自羟基取代的烷基。

    Fuel cell polymer electrolyte membrane

    公开(公告)号:US08557473B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US12001260

    申请日:2007-12-11

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: Crosslinked sulfonated triblock copolymers exhibit lower methanol permeability and good physical strength relative to the perfluorinated proton conductive membranes typically used in Direct Methanol Fuel Cells. Examples of triblock copolymers that can be used as fuel cell membranes include SEBS, SIBS, and SEPS. The chemically cross-linked and sulfonated SIBS, SEBS, and SEPS exhibit lower swelling and tolerate higher sulfonation levels than the un-cross-linked counterparts. These copolymers are easily sulfonated using known procedures and can be manufactured at a fraction of the cost of the typical perfluorinated proton conductive membranes.