Circuit arrangement for separating chrominance and luminance information
in a composite video signal of an NTSC system
    1.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement for separating chrominance and luminance information in a composite video signal of an NTSC system 失效
    用于分离NTSC系统的复合视频信号中的色度和亮度信息的电路装置

    公开(公告)号:US4205335A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-27

    申请号:US888657

    申请日:1978-03-21

    CPC分类号: H04N9/78

    摘要: A color signal processing circuit comprising a first bandpass filter for extracting a modulated color signal from a composite video signal, a first comb filter having two charge transfer devices and a subtractor for providing a first sampled color signal, a second comb filter having two charge transfer devices and a subtractor for providing a second sampled color signal, an adder circuit for arithmetically determining a sum of the first and second sampled color signals, a second bandpass filter for reproducing only the modulated color signal from the sum of the first and second sampled color signals, and a subtraction circuit for arithmetically determining a difference signal between the composite video signal and an output signal from the second bandpass filter, so that first and second demodulated color signal outputs utterly free of a luminance signal component are obtained from the first and second comb filters respectively through a low pass filter while a luminance signal output is obtained from the subtraction circuit which is utterly free of a color signal component, whereby the prevention of the cross-color phenomenon as well as the dot interference can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 一种彩色信号处理电路,包括用于从复合视频信号中提取调制色信号的第一带通滤波器,具有两个电荷转移装置的第一梳状滤波器和用于提供第一采样颜色信号的减法器,具有两个电荷转移的第二梳状滤波器 设备和用于提供第二采样颜色信号的减法器,用于算术地确定第一和第二采样彩色信号的和的加法器电路,用于仅从第一和第二采样颜色的和再现仅调制的彩色信号的第二带通滤波器 信号和减法电路,用于算术地确定复合视频信号和来自第二带通滤波器的输出信号之间的差分信号,使得完全没有亮度信号分量的第一和第二解调彩色信号输出从第一和第二 梳状滤波器分别通过低通滤波器同时输出亮度信号 是从完全没有颜色信号分量的减法电路获得的,从而可以实现防止交叉色现象以及点干扰。

    Video synchronous detector apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Video synchronous detector apparatus 失效
    视频同步检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US4188639A

    公开(公告)日:1980-02-12

    申请号:US862622

    申请日:1977-12-20

    IPC分类号: H04N5/455 H04N9/66 H04N9/50

    CPC分类号: H04N9/66

    摘要: A video synchronous detector apparatus for discriminating a video intermediate frequency signal, in which the video intermediate frequency signal is divided into two parts, one of which is applied to one terminal of a multiplier circuit, and the other of which is applied to the other terminal of the multiplier circuit through a picture-carrier intermediate frequency extraction circuit having a frequency selection circuit and a limiter circuit. The frequency selection circuit is provided with a trap circuit. The trap circuit has a center resonance frequency equal to a differential frequency between a picture-carrier intermediate frequency (f.sub.p) and a differential frequency between a color subcarrier intermediate frequency (f.sub.c) and a sound-carrier intermediate frequency (f.sub.s) so that a so-called sound-cross-color disturbance caused by a beat between the intermediate frequency sound signal and the intermediate frequency picture signal may be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于鉴别视频中频信号的视频同步检波器装置,其中视频中频信号被分成两部分,其中一个应用于乘法器电路的一个终端,另一个应用于另一个终端 通过具有频率选择电路和限幅电路的图像载波中频提取电路。 频率选择电路设置有陷波电路。 陷波电路的中心谐振频率等于图像载波中频(fp)与彩色副载波中频(fc)和声载波中频(fs)之间的差分频率之间的差分频率,使得 可以降低由中频声音信号和中频图像信号之间的拍子引起的焦距的声音交叉色干扰。

    Signal editing and processing apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Signal editing and processing apparatus 失效
    信号编辑和处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US3991265A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-09

    申请号:US470865

    申请日:1974-05-17

    IPC分类号: H04N1/00 H04N5/00

    CPC分类号: H04N1/00098

    摘要: A signal editing and processing technique for converting a plurality of continuous signals, especially long term continuous audio signals respectively relating to short term still picture signals, to a transmitting signal in which signal transmission periods and pause periods are provided, having an integer ratio of time duration with each other, wherein other signals, especially the picture signals, should be transmitted. All continuous signals are sequentially converted to digital signals addressed in accordance with relevant continuous signals, and once stored in arbitrary positions of a memory, and then read out in a given multiplexed sequence corresponding to the transmission periods of the transmitting signal. The read out multiplexed digital signals are sequentially stored in another memory, and then read out with a given high speed equal to that of the signal transmission. The digital signals read out with the high speed are stored in still another memory, and then read out repeatedly to form the transmitting signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种信号编辑和处理技术,用于将分别涉及短期静止图像信号的多个连续信号,特别是长期连续音频信号转换成其中提供信号传输周期和暂停时段的发射信号,其具有时间的整数比 持续时间,其中其他信号,特别是图像信号应当被发送。 所有的连续信号被顺序地转换成根据相关连续信号寻址的数字信号,并且一旦存储在存储器的任意位置,然后以对应于发送信号的发送周期的给定多路复用序列读出。 读出的复用数字信号被顺序存储在另一个存储器中,然后以与信号传输相同的给定高速读出。 以高速读出的数字信号存储在另一个存储器中,然后重复读出以形成发送信号。

    Receiving system for auxiliary information signal transmitted during the
vertical blanking period of a television signal
    6.
    发明授权
    Receiving system for auxiliary information signal transmitted during the vertical blanking period of a television signal 失效
    在电视信号的垂直消隐期间发送的辅助信息信号的接收系统

    公开(公告)号:US3947870A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-30

    申请号:US490282

    申请日:1974-07-22

    摘要: There is provided a receiving system for receiving the video signal for each one frame. The video signal is divided into line signals each corresponding to the horizontal scanning period and transmitted sequentially in such a manner that each line signal is inserted in a television signal during each vertical blanking period.The line signals inserted in the transmitted television signal are separated therefrom and the separated line signals are selectively recorded on the odd and even field tracks of a rotary recording medium.Switches for selectively recording the line signals on the even field and odd field tracks are controlled by the output of an odd/even field selection signal generating circuit. The number of revolutions of the rotating recording medium is determined so that the line signals selectively recorded on the even field and odd field tracks of the rotating recording medium are arranged in the correct order and without leaving any spaces between the line signals or causing the line signals to overlap with each other. When the video signals for one frame have been recorded on the rotating recording medium, the one-frame video signals recorded on the rotating recording medium are repeatedly read out to reproduce a still picture.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一个接收系统,用于接收每一帧的视频信号。 该视频信号被分成与水平扫描周期对应的线信号,并且以每个垂直消隐期间的每一行信号插入电视信号的顺序传送。

    Solid-state color imaging device
    8.
    发明授权
    Solid-state color imaging device 失效
    固态彩色成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US4329709A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-11

    申请号:US192998

    申请日:1980-10-02

    IPC分类号: H04N9/07 H04N9/04

    CPC分类号: H04N9/045

    摘要: A solid-state color imaging device includes a plurality of different color filters arranged above photo-electric conversion elements arranged in matrix, such that each of chroma signals necessary for color reproduction includes the same spectrum of vertical smear component. A single memory is provided to store a vertical smear component included in one of the chroma signals necessary for the color reproduction. By subtracting a predetermined multiple of the output of the memory from the output signals on all of the chroma signal output lines, the vertical smear components appearing in all of the chroma signal output lines are eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 固体彩色成像装置包括布置在矩阵中的光电转换元件之上的多个不同的滤色器,使得颜色再现所需的每个色度信号包括相同的垂直污迹分量谱。 提供单个存储器以存储包括在颜色再现所必需的色度信号之一中的垂直涂片成分。 通过从所有色度信号输出线上的输出信号中减去存储器的输出的预定倍数,消除出现在所有色度信号输出行中的垂直污点分量。

    Synchronizing signal regenerator
    10.
    发明授权
    Synchronizing signal regenerator 失效
    同步信号再生器

    公开(公告)号:US3941930A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-02

    申请号:US460971

    申请日:1974-04-15

    IPC分类号: H04N5/06 H04L7/04 H04L7/00

    CPC分类号: H04L7/041 H04L7/046

    摘要: A synchronizing signal regenerator for regenerating all the required synchronizing signals from a composite signal having a plurality of synchronizing signals having a different repetition period and phase. The composite signal comprises a video signal and a pulse code modulated audio multiplex signal arranged in a predetermined sequence. The composite signal further comprises a first synchronizing signal consisting of a certain predetermined pulse series synchronized with a modulated pulse series of the audio multiplex signal and a second pulse code modulated synchronizing signal including a plurality of other synchronizing signals required for the reproduction of the video signal and the audio multiplex signal. The synchronizing signals are inserted at a certain predetermined portion in the video signal and in the audio multiplex signal.The synchronizing signal regenerator comprises means for reproducing the first synchronizing signal after detecting the insertion position of the first synchronizing signal, a means for reproducing a predetermined part of a synchronizing signal among the second synchronizing signals using the first synchronizing signal as the reference, a means for frequency dividing at least one of the reproduced parts of the second synchronizing signal, and means for synchronizing the frequency divided signal by using the parts of the second synchronizing signal having the same phase as the other second synchronizing signals to be reproduced among said part of the second synchronizing signals.

    摘要翻译: 一种同步信号再生器,用于从具有不同重复周期和相位的多个同步信号的复合信号中再生所有所需的同步信号。 复合信号包括以预定顺序排列的视频信号和脉冲编码调制音频多路复用信号。 复合信号还包括第一同步信号,该第一同步信号由与音频多路复用信号的调制脉冲序列同步的某个预定脉冲序列组成,第二脉冲编码调制同步信号包括再现视频信号所需的多个其它同步信号 和音频复用信号。 同步信号被插入到视频信号和音频复用信号中的某个预定部分。