Multicast to unicast traffic conversion in a network
    4.
    发明申请
    Multicast to unicast traffic conversion in a network 审中-公开
    组播到网络中的单播流量转换

    公开(公告)号:US20060018335A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:US11046198

    申请日:2005-01-28

    IPC分类号: H04J3/26

    CPC分类号: H04L12/18 H04L12/1854

    摘要: Techniques are described for converting multicast traffic to unicast traffic at an optical network terminal (ONT) on a passive optical network (PON). A traffic conversion technique, in accordance with the invention, involves formatting a multicast frame of a multicast packet stream transmitted to the ONT to include a MAC destination address of the station requesting the multicast packet stream. By including the MAC destination address of the specific station to which the multicast packet stream is to be transmitted, the multicast packet stream is effectively converted to unicast traffic stream. The traffic conversion techniques are designed to avoid overloading stations on a subscriber Ethernet network that are not participating in a multicast group by sending multicast traffic to the stations requesting the multicast traffic. In this way, the traffic conversion techniques allow common equipment to be used while not overburdening non-participating stations with traffic that needs to be discarded.

    摘要翻译: 描述了在无源光网络(PON)上的光网络终端(ONT)处将多播流量转换为单播流量的技术。 根据本发明的流量转换技术涉及格式化发送到ONT的多播分组流的多播帧,以包括请求组播分组流的站的MAC目的地地址。 通过包括要发送组播分组流的特定站的MAC目的地址,多播分组流被有效地转换为单播业务流。 流量转换技术旨在通过向请求组播流量的站点发送组播流量来避免在不参与组播组的用户以太网上超载站。 以这种方式,流量转换技术允许使用通用设备,而不会使需要丢弃的流量的非参与站负担过重。

    Web services response templates
    6.
    发明申请
    Web services response templates 有权
    Web服务响应模板

    公开(公告)号:US20060242162A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11111505

    申请日:2005-04-21

    IPC分类号: G06F17/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/30864 G06F8/20

    摘要: Provided is a Web Services Response Template (WSRT) that addresses the problems of efficiency and robustness to change in Web Services response by allowing a requestor to explicitly specify, in a response template what information is to be returned by the request. A requestor of a web service gets just the information it needs; different requestors of the same operation may get different information; and a responder sends the requestor only what is asked for so there is no problem when new information becomes available. WSRTs are specifically designed to allow the type of control needed in program-to-program (P2P) communication, while being very efficiently and simply processed by a web service. Thus, WSRTs address difficulties that arise in typical distributed, P2P communication without adding much overhead or complexity to either a service requester or a service provider. The efficiency and flexibility afforded by WSRTs is essential to emerging enterprise architectures based on SOA (Service Oriented Architecture).

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种Web服务响应模板(WSRT),它通过允许请求者在响应模板中明确指定请求返回哪些信息来解决Web服务响应中改变效率和鲁棒性的问题。 Web服务的请求者只需获取所需的信息; 相同操作的不同请求者可能会得到不同的信息; 响应者仅向请求者发送所要求的内容,所以当新信息可用时没有问题。 WSRT专门设计用于允许在程序到程序(P2P)通信中所需的控制类型,同时非常有效且简单地由Web服务处理。 因此,WSRT解决了典型的分布式P2P通信中出现的困难,而不需要为服务请求者或服务提供商增加太多开销或复杂性。 WSRT提供的效率和灵活性对于基于SOA(面向服务架构)的新兴企业架构至关重要。

    Method and system for caching message fragments using an expansion attribute in a fragment link tag
    7.
    发明申请
    Method and system for caching message fragments using an expansion attribute in a fragment link tag 有权
    使用片段链接标签中的扩展属性缓存消息片段的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070244964A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11766280

    申请日:2007-06-21

    IPC分类号: G06F15/173 G06F17/30

    摘要: A method, a system, an apparatus, and a computer program product are presented for a fragment caching methodology. After a message is received at a computing device that contains a cache management unit, a fragment in the message body of the message is cached. Subsequent requests for the fragment at the cache management unit result in a cache hit. A FRAGMENTLINK tag is used to specify the location in a fragment for an included or linked fragment which is to be inserted into the fragment during fragment or page assembly or page rendering. A FRAGMENTLINK tag may include a FOREACH attribute that is interpreted as indicating that the FRAGMENTLINK tag should be replaced with multiple FRAGMENTLINK tags. The FOREACH attribute has an associated parameter that has multiple values that are used in identifying multiple fragments for the multiple FRAGMENTLINK tags.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于片段缓存方法的方法,系统,装置和计算机程序产品。 在包含高速缓存管理单元的计算设备接收到消息之后,高速缓存消息的消息正文中的片段。 对缓存管理单元上的片段的后续请求导致高速缓存命中。 使用FRAGMENTLINK标签来指定片段或页面组合或页面呈现期间要插入到片段中的包含或链接片段的片段中的位置。 FRAGMENTLINK标签可能包含一个FOREACH属性,该属性被解释为指示FRAGMENTLINK标签应该被替换为多个FRAGMENTLINK标签。 FOREACH属性具有相关参数,该参数具有多个值,用于标识多个FRAGMENTLINK标记的多个片段。

    Method and Apparatus for Creating Die-Cut Traceable Repetitive Designs
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Creating Die-Cut Traceable Repetitive Designs 审中-公开
    用于创建切割可追溯重复设计的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150314636A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-05

    申请号:US14700930

    申请日:2015-04-30

    申请人: Michael Conner

    发明人: Michael Conner

    IPC分类号: B43L13/20

    CPC分类号: B43L13/201 B43L13/205

    摘要: The present disclosure contemplates a book of templates that are die-cut stamped traceable designs that allow users to draw an exact outline of a various repetitive designs such as snowflakes. In one embodiment the present disclosure contemplates an apparatus with traceable templates produced using a die-cutting manufacturing process. In this embodiment the apparatus may also include a final product medium made of paper. In this embodiment the apparatus may yield an ultimate design that is a repetitive design such as a snowflake. The die-cut traceable templates provide a fractional outline of ultimate designs where the fraction of the design is repeated in a circular fashion to yield the ultimate design. In another embodiment a series of die-cut traceable templates may be included in a book where each die-cut traceable template may have a different repetitive design that may be traced on to a final product medium. In another embodiment the present disclosure contemplates a method of creating repetitive craft designs using die-cut traceable templates. In this embodiment the method includes various tracing, folding, and cutting steps which render an ultimate repetitive design.

    摘要翻译: 本公开考虑了一本模板的模版,其是模切的可压缩的可追溯设计,其允许用户绘制各种重复设计(例如雪花)的精确轮廓。 在一个实施例中,本公开涉及使用模切制造工艺制造的具有可追溯模板的装置。 在该实施例中,该装置还可以包括由纸制成的最终产品介质。 在该实施例中,该装置可产生作为诸如雪花的重复设计的最终设计。 模切可追溯模板提供最终设计的分数轮廓,其中设计的一部分以圆形方式重复以产生最终设计。 在另一个实施例中,一系列可模切的可追溯模板可以包括在书中,其中每个可切割的可追踪模板可以具有可追溯到最终产品介质的不同重复设计。 在另一个实施例中,本公开涉及使用可切割可追溯模板来创建重复工艺设计的方法。 在该实施例中,该方法包括进行最终重复设计的各种追踪,折叠和切割步骤。