摘要:
A ferritic stainless steel sheet comprises a chemical composition containing, in mass %, C: 0.030% or less, Si: 3.0% or less, Mn: 1.0% or less, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.010% or less, Cr: 11.0% to 30.0%, Al: 8.0% to 20.0%, Ni: 0.05% to 0.50%, N: 0.020% or less, and at least one selected from the group consisting of Zr: 0.01% to 0.20% and Hf: 0.01% to 0.20%, with a balance consisting of Fe and inevitable impurities.
摘要:
Ferritic stainless steel that has excellent formability and ridging resistance and can be produced with high productivity is provided. The ferritic stainless steel has: a predetermined chemical composition; a microstructure containing ferrite crystal grains which satisfy at least one of a C concentration of 2CC or more and an N concentration of 2CN or more, the ferrite crystal grains having a volume fraction with respect to a whole volume of the microstructure of 5% or more and 50% or less, where CC and CN are respectively C content and N content in the steel in mass %; and a Vickers hardness of 180 or less.
摘要:
Provided are a material for cold rolled stainless steel sheets having sufficient corrosion resistance, excellent surface quality, excellent formability, and excellent ridging resistance; a method for manufacturing the same; and a cold rolled steel sheet. A material for cold rolled stainless steel sheets according to the present invention contains C: 0.005% to 0.025%, Si: 0.02% to 0.50%, Mn: 0.55% to 1.0%, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 15.5% to 18.0%, Ni: 0.01% to 1.0%, Al: 0.001% to 0.10%, and N: 0.005% to 0.025% on a mass basis, the remainder being Fe and inevitable impurities, and has a metallographic structure containing 5% to 20% of a martensite phase in terms of volume fraction, the remainder being a ferrite phase.
摘要:
Provided is a ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in shape of weld zone and corrosion resistance of a weld zone with a material of a different kind formed by performing welding with austenitic stainless steel.A ferritic stainless steel sheet having a chemical composition containing, by mass %, C: 0.003% to 0.020%, Si: 0.01% to 1.00%, Mn: 0.01% to 0.50%, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.010% or less, Cr: 20.0% to 24.0%, Cu: 0.20% to 0.80%, Ni: 0.01% to 0.60%, Al: 0.01% to 0.08%, N:. 0.003% to 0.020%, Nb: 0.40% to 0.80%, Ti: 0.01% to 0.10%, Zr: 0.01% to 0.10%, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which relational expression (1) below is satisfied: 3.0≥Nb/(2Ti+Zr+0.5 Si+5 Al)≥1.5 (1), here, in relational expression (1), each of the atomic symbols denotes the content (mass %) of the corresponding chemical element.
摘要:
Provided is a ferritic stainless steel foil having an excellent ability to form whiskers is obtained by its composition containing, by mass, C: 0.050% or less, Si: 2.00% or less, Mn: 0.50% or less, S: 0.010% or less, P: 0.050% or less, Cr: 15.0% or more and 30.0% or less, Al: 2.5% or more and 6.5% or less, N: 0.050% or less, one or more elements selected from Ti: 0.01% or more and 0.50% or less, Nb: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, V: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, Zr: 0.005% or more and 0.200% or less, and Hf: 0.005% or more and 0.200% or less, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, the proportion of a {111} crystal grain (a crystal grain such that the difference between the {111} plane of the crystal grain and a direction perpendicular to the surface of the foil falls within ±15°) on the surface of the foil being 50% by area or more, and the thickness of an oxide layer formed on the surface of the foil being 0.1 μm or less.
摘要:
Provided is a ferritic stainless steel foil having an excellent ability to form whiskers is obtained by its composition containing, by mass, C: 0.050% or less, Si: 2.00% or less, Mn: 0.50% or less, S: 0.010% or less, P: 0.050% or less, Cr: 15.0% or more and 30.0% or less, Al: 2.5% or more and 6.5% or less, N: 0.050% or less, one or more elements selected from Ti: 0.01% or more and 0.50% or less, Nb: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, V: 0.01% or more and 0.20% or less, Zr: 0.005% or more and 0.200% or less, and Hf: 0.005% or more and 0.200% or less, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, the proportion of a {111} crystal grain (a crystal grain such that the difference between the {111} plane of the crystal grain and a direction perpendicular to the surface of the foil falls within ±15°) on the surface of the foil being 50% by area or more, and the thickness of an oxide layer formed on the surface of the foil being 0.1 μm or less.
摘要:
A ferrite-martensite dual-phase stainless steel has satisfactory corrosion resistance and workability for a material for the body of a freight car and excellent low-temperature toughness. The ferrite-martensite dual-phase stainless steel has a specified chemical composition, in which inequalities (I) and (II) below are satisfied, and a steel microstructure including a dual phase of a ferrite phase and a martensite phase, in which the content of the martensite phase is 5% or more and 95% or less in terms of vol. %: 10.5≦Cr+1.5×Si≦13.5 (I) 1.5≦30×(C+N)+Ni+0.5×Mn≦6.0 (II), where Cr and Si in inequality (I) above and C, N, Ni, and Mn in inequality (II) above respectively represent the contents (mass %) of the corresponding chemical elements.
摘要:
Provided is a hot-rolled and annealed ferritic stainless steel sheet excellent in surface quality after bending work has been performed. A hot-rolled and annealed ferritic stainless steel sheet has a thickness of 5.0 mm or more and a chemical composition containing, by mass %, C: 0.001% to 0.025%, Si: 0.05% to 0.70%, Mn: 0.05% to 0.50%, P: 0.050% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Cr: 10.0% to 18.0%, Ni: 0.01% to 1.00%, Al: 0.001% to 0.10%, N: 0.001% to 0.025%, Ti: 0.01% to 0.40%, and a balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, in which a difference between maximum and minimum values of an average crystal grain diameter determined by using measuring method 1 is 50 μm or less, and in which a difference between maximum and minimum values of a crystal grain elongation rate determined by using measuring method 2 is 5.0 or less.
摘要:
Provided is a ferritic-austenitic duplex stainless steel sheet in which no blowholes are formed during welding and which has excellent strength. A chemical composition includes, in mass %, C: 0.10% or less, Si: 1.0% or less, Mn: 2.0 to 7.0%, P: 0.07% or less, S: 0.030% or less, Cr: 18.0 to 24.0%, Ni: 0.1 to 3.0%, Mo: 0.01 to 1.0%, Cu: 0.1 to 3.0%, Al: 0.003 to 0.10%, Zr: 0.01 to 0.50%, and N: 0.15 to 0.30%, with the balance being Fe and incidental impurities, the chemical composition satisfying formula (1) below and formula (2) below. N—Zr/6.5≥0.15% (1) N—Zr/6.5≤0.23% (2) Here, in formula (1) and formula (2), N represents a content (mass %) of the corresponding chemical element N and Zr represents a content (mass %) of the corresponding chemical element Zr.
摘要:
A stainless steel foil having a chemical composition comprising, by mass %, C: 0.015% or less, Si: 0.50% or less, Mn: 0.50% or less, P: 0.040% or less, S: 0.010% or less, Cr: 10.0% or more and less than 16.0%, Al: 2.5 to 4.5%, N: 0.015% or less, Ni: 0.05 to 0.50%, Cu: 0.01 to 0.10%, Mo: 0.01 to 0.15%, at least one selected from the group consisting of Ti: 0.01 to 0.30%, Zr: 0.01 to 0.20%, Hf: 0.01 to 0.20%, and REM: 0.01 to 0.20%, where Ti+Zr+Hf+2REM≥0.06 and 0.30≥Ti+Zr+Hf are satisfied.