Object-by shape information compression apparatus and method and coding
method between motion picture compensation frames
    3.
    发明授权
    Object-by shape information compression apparatus and method and coding method between motion picture compensation frames 失效
    对象形状信息压缩装置及运动图像补偿帧之间的编码方法

    公开(公告)号:US5799109A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US478558

    申请日:1995-06-07

    CPC分类号: G06T9/20 H04N19/20

    摘要: An object-by shape information compression apparatus and a method thereof, which includes a motion compensation prediction circuit provided for motion-compensation-predicting a shape information of a current fame using a shape information of a previous frame and a motion information of a current frame; a subtraction circuit provided for computing a prediction error region by subtracting a shape information predicted by the motion compensation prediction circuit and a current motion region; a threshold operation circuit provided for determining a transfer and disconnection of an information in accordance with time by threshold-operating an isolated prediction error region obtained by the subtraction circuit; a contour prediction circuit provided for compression-coding a shape information by predicting a contour in a prediction error region obtained by the threshold operation circuit; a contour reconstruction circuit provided for reconstructing an isolated prediction error region from a contour coded by the contour prediction circuit; and an addition circuit provided for adding an isolated prediction error region obtained by the contour reconstruction circuit and a shape information of a motion-compensated and -predicted current frame.

    摘要翻译: 一种对象形状信息压缩装置及其方法,包括:运动补偿预测电路,其使用前一帧的形状信息和当前帧的运动信息来运动补偿预测当前声望的形状信息 ; 减法电路,用于通过减去由运动补偿预测电路预测的形状信息和当前运动区域来计算预测误差区域; 阈值操作电路,用于通过阈值操作由减法电路获得的隔离预测误差区域来确定信息的传送和断开; 轮廓预测电路,用于通过预测由阈值运算电路获得的预测误差区域中的轮廓来对形状信息进行压缩编码; 轮廓重建电路,用于从由轮廓预测电路编码的轮廓重构孤立的预测误差区域; 以及加法电路,用于将通过轮廓重建电路获得的隔离预测误差区域和运动补偿和预测当前帧的形状信息相加。

    Apparatus and method for coding/decoding scalable shape binary image, using mode of lower and current layers
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for coding/decoding scalable shape binary image, using mode of lower and current layers 有权
    使用较低层和当前层的模式对可缩放形状二进制图像进行编码/解码的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06580832B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09903060

    申请日:2001-07-11

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    摘要: All macro blocks (MB) decided as an “all_0”, “all_255” or “intra predicted” mode are transmitted as an “intra not coded” mode. A receiving terminal also separates “all_0”, “all_255” and “intra predicted” from the “intra not coded” mode, referring to pixels of a lower layer. “Inter coded && MVD=0” and “Inter coded && MVD!=0” modes are represented as “Inter coded”, and “Inter not coded && MVD=0” and “Inter not coded && MVD!=0” modes are represented as “Inter not coded”. As its result, coding modes on an I-picture can be reduced to two modes and coding modes on a P-picture, or a B-picture, can be lessened to four modes.

    摘要翻译: 被确定为“all_0”,“all_255”或“帧内预测”模式的所有宏块(MB)被发送为“帧内未编码”模式。 接收终端也参照下层的像素,将“all_0”,“all_255”和“帧内预测”与“帧内未编码”模式进行分离。 “Inter coded && MVD = 0”和“Interoded && MVD!= 0”模式被表示为“Inter coded”,“Inter Not coded& MVD = 0”和“Inter not coded && MVD!= 0” 表示为“不进行编码”。 结果,I图像上的编码模式可以减少到两种模式,并且P图像或B图像上的编码模式可以减少到四种模式。

    Apparatus and method for coding/decoding scalable shape binary image using mode of lower and current layers
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for coding/decoding scalable shape binary image using mode of lower and current layers 失效
    使用较低层和当前层的模式对可缩放形状二进制图像进行编码/解码的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06351563B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-26

    申请号:US09113008

    申请日:1998-07-09

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    摘要: All macro blocks (MB) decided as an “all_0”, “all_255” or “intra predicted” mode are transmitted as an “intra not coded” mode. A receiving terminal also separates “all_0”, “all_255” and “intra predicted” from the “intra not coded” mode, referring to pixels of a lower layer. “Inter coded && MVD=0” and “Inter coded && MVD!=0” modes are represented as “Inter coded”, and “Inter not coded && MVD=0” and “Inter not coded && MVD!=0” modes are represented as “Inter not coded”. As its result, coding modes on an I-picture can be reduced to two modes and coding modes on a P-picture, or a B-picture, can be lessened to four modes.

    摘要翻译: 被确定为“all_0”,“all_255”或“帧内预测”模式的所有宏块(MB)被发送为“帧内未编码”模式。 接收终端也参照下层的像素,将“all_0”,“all_255”和“帧内预测”与“帧内未编码”模式进行分离。 “Inter coded && MVD = 0”和“Interoded && MVD!= 0”模式被表示为“Inter coded”,“Inter Not coded& MVD = 0”和“Inter not coded && MVD!= 0” 表示为“不进行编码”。 结果,I图像上的编码模式可以减少到两种模式,并且P图像或B图像上的编码模式可以减少到四种模式。

    System and method for contour-based motion estimation
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for contour-based motion estimation 有权
    基于轮廓的运动估计的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06421384B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09180906

    申请日:1998-11-17

    IPC分类号: H04N718

    摘要: A method and system for contour-based motion estimation for use with video images. The invention establishes corresponding contours (404, 414) in two images (402, 412) in a sequence of images, determines a motion vector which includes how the first contour (404) moved to become the second contour (414), and transmits the motion vector of the contour (414) in order to permit accurate display of the second video image (412). Preferably, boundary lines are removed from the contours before a comparison is made. The invention is computationally efficient and economical from a data transmission point of view, while enabling the production of accurate image.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于与视频图像一起使用的基于轮廓的运动估计的方法和系统。 本发明在图像序列中的两个图像(402,412)中建立对应的轮廓(404,414),确定包括第一轮廓(404)如何移动成为第二轮廓(414)的运动矢量,并且传送 轮廓(414)的运动矢量,以便准确地显示第二视频图像(412)。 优选地,在进行比较之前,从轮廓中移除边界线。 从数据传输的观点来看,本发明具有计算效率和经济性,同时能够制作准确的图像。

    Video predictive coding apparatus and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Video predictive coding apparatus and method 失效
    视频预测编码装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06215905B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US08940937

    申请日:1997-09-30

    IPC分类号: G06K936

    CPC分类号: H04N19/593 H04N19/60

    摘要: A predictive coding in a video coding system, which can enhance the coding efficiency by predictively coding DC coefficients of a block to be coded using DC gradients of a plurality of previously coded neighboring blocks. The predictive coefficient is selected according to the difference between the quantized DC gradients (coefficients) of a plurality of neighboring blocks of the block to be coded, and the DC coefficient of the block to be coded is predictively coded by the selected predictive coefficient, thereby enhancing the coding efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 视频编码系统中的预测编码,其可以通过使用多个先前编码的相邻块的DC梯度预测性地编码要编码的块的DC系数来增强编码效率。 根据要编码的块的多个相邻块的量化DC梯度(系数)之间的差选择预测系数,并且通过所选择的预测系数预测编码的块的DC系数,从而 提高编码效率。