Metal vapour laser
    1.
    发明授权
    Metal vapour laser 失效
    金属蒸汽激光

    公开(公告)号:US06175583B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09125209

    申请日:1998-12-01

    IPC分类号: H01S322

    CPC分类号: H01S3/031

    摘要: There is disclosed a metal vapour laser comprising a discharge tube having a buffer gas therein and operating at high temperature, the buffer gas including a laser output power enhancing substance in an amount sufficient to substantially increase the power output of the laser. There is also disclosed a process for operating a metal vapour laser of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种金属蒸汽激光器,其包括其中具有缓冲气体并在高温下操作的放电管,该缓冲气体包括足以显着增加激光器的功率输出的激光输出功率增强物质。 还公开了一种操作本发明的金属蒸气激光器的方法。

    Slectable Multiwavelength Laser for Outputting Visible Light
    2.
    发明申请
    Slectable Multiwavelength Laser for Outputting Visible Light 有权
    用于输出可见光的可选多波长激光器

    公开(公告)号:US20080259969A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-23

    申请号:US11575877

    申请日:2005-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30 H01S3/10 H01S3/08

    摘要: The invention provides a laser system (100) wherein the output may be selected from two or more different wavelengths of output laser light. The system (100) comprises a laser capable of having at least two different wavelengths of laser light resonating in the cavity (105) simultaneously. One of the frequencies is generated by a Raman crystal (135) which shifts the frequency of light generated by the lasing medium (125). A tunable non-linear medium (140), such as LBO, is provided in the cavity for selectively frequency converting at least one of the at least two different wavelengths of laser light. The conversion may be SHG, SFG or DFG for example. A tuner (145) is provided to tune the non-linear medium to select the particular wavelength to convert. Temperature tuning or angle tuning of the non-linear medium can be used. A Q switch (130) may also be provided in the cavity. The output laser beam can be used for treatment, detection or diagnosis of a selected area on or in a subject, and can be used in opthalmological and dermatological fields.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种激光系统(100),其中输出可以选自两个或更多个不同波长的输出激光。 系统(100)包括能够同时具有在空腔(105)中谐振的至少两个不同波长的激光的激光器。 一个频率由拉曼晶体(135)产生,该晶体偏移由激光介质(125)产生的光的频率。 在空腔中提供诸如LBO的可调谐非线性介质(140),用于选择性地对至少两个不同波长的激光中的至少一个进行频率转换。 转换可以是例如SHG,SFG或DFG。 提供调谐器(145)以调谐非线性介质以选择要转换的特定波长。 可以使用非线性介质的温度调节或角度调谐。 也可以在空腔中设置Q开关(130)。 输出激光束可用于治疗,检测或诊断受试者上或受试者中的选定区域,并且可用于眼科和皮肤病学领域。

    Selectable multiwavelength laser for outputting visible light
    4.
    发明授权
    Selectable multiwavelength laser for outputting visible light 有权
    可选择的多波长激光输出可见光

    公开(公告)号:US07792162B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11575877

    申请日:2005-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01S3/10

    摘要: The invention provides a laser system (100) wherein the output may be selected from two or more different wavelengths of output laser light. The system (100) comprises a laser capable of having at least two different wavelengths of laser light resonating in the cavity (105) simultaneously. One of the frequencies is generated by a Raman crystal (135) which shifts the frequency of light generated by the lasing medium (125). A tunable non-linear medium (140), such as LBO, is provided in the cavity for selectively frequency converting at least one of the at least two different wavelengths of laser light. The conversion may be SHG, SFG or DFG for example. A tuner (145) is provided to tune the non-linear medium to select the particular wavelength to convert. Temperature tuning or angle tuning of the non-linear medium can be used. A Q switch (130) may also be provided in the cavity. The output laser beam can be used for treatment, detection or diagnosis of a selected area on or in a subject, and can be used in opthalmological and dermatological fields.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种激光系统(100),其中输出可以选自两个或更多个不同波长的输出激光。 系统(100)包括能够同时具有在空腔(105)中谐振的至少两个不同波长的激光的激光器。 一个频率由拉曼晶体(135)产生,该晶体偏移由激光介质(125)产生的光的频率。 在空腔中提供诸如LBO的可调谐非线性介质(140),用于选择性地对至少两个不同波长的激光中的至少一个进行频率转换。 转换可以是例如SHG,SFG或DFG。 提供调谐器(145)以调谐非线性介质以选择要转换的特定波长。 可以使用非线性介质的温度调节或角度调谐。 也可以在空腔中设置Q开关(130)。 输出激光束可用于治疗,检测或诊断受试者上或受试者中的选定区域,并且可用于眼科和皮肤病学领域。

    Fluorescence Detection
    5.
    发明申请
    Fluorescence Detection 失效
    荧光检测

    公开(公告)号:US20080265177A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-30

    申请号:US11577216

    申请日:2005-10-17

    IPC分类号: G01N21/64

    CPC分类号: G01N21/6458 G01N21/6408

    摘要: A fluorescence detection system comprises a light source (22), dichroic mirror (32), excitation port (16), emission port (14), and a detector. The light source (22) is, for example, a pulsed ultraviolet LED, with a light emission that decays sufficiently rapidly to permit gated detection of fluorescence from a fluorescently-labelled species, at a time when it is distinguishable from autofluorescence. The detector is, for example, an electron multiplying CCD, with high gain on-chip amplification. A circuit (26) may be used to control a repeating cycle of (i) generation of a 20-200 microsecond UV. pulse; (ii) a gate delay of 1-5 microseconds; and (iii) a 10-800 microsecond detection period. This allows time-resolved-fluorescence-microscopy with real time or near real time operation.

    摘要翻译: 荧光检测系统包括光源(22),分色镜(32),激发端口(16),发射端口(14)和检测器。 光源(22)例如是脉冲紫外LED,具有足够快速衰减的光发射,以允许在与自发荧光区分时从荧光标记物质进行门控检测。 检测器是例如具有高增益片上放大的电子倍增CCD。 电路(26)可用于控制(i)产生20-200微秒UV的重复循环。 脉冲; (ii)1-5微秒的门延迟; 和(iii)10-800微秒的检测周期。 这允许实时或接近实时操作的时间分辨荧光显微镜。

    Fluorescence detection
    6.
    发明授权
    Fluorescence detection 失效
    荧光检测

    公开(公告)号:US07812324B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US11577216

    申请日:2005-10-17

    IPC分类号: C12M1/34 G01N21/64

    CPC分类号: G01N21/6458 G01N21/6408

    摘要: A fluorescence detection system comprises a light source (22), dichroic mirror (32), excitation port (16), emission port (14), and a detector. The light source (22) is, for example, a pulsed ultraviolet LED, with a light emission that decays sufficiently rapidly to permit gated detection of fluorescence from a fluorescently-labelled species, at a time when it is distinguishable from autofluorescence. The detector is, for example, an electron multiplying CCD, with high gain on-chip amplification. A circuit (26) may be used to control a repeating cycle of (i) generation of a 20-200 microsecond UV. pulse; (ii) a gate delay of 1-5 microseconds; and (iii) a 10-800 microsecond detection period. This allows time-resolved-fluorescence-microscopy with real time or near real time operation.

    摘要翻译: 荧光检测系统包括光源(22),分色镜(32),激发端口(16),发射端口(14)和检测器。 光源(22)例如是脉冲紫外LED,具有足够快速衰减的光发射,以允许在与自发荧光区分时从荧光标记物质进行门控检测。 检测器是例如具有高增益片上放大的电子倍增CCD。 电路(26)可用于控制(i)产生20-200微秒UV的重复循环。 脉冲; (ii)1-5微秒的门延迟; 和(iii)10-800微秒的检测周期。 这允许实时或接近实时操作的时间分辨荧光显微镜。

    Continuous-wave laser
    8.
    发明授权
    Continuous-wave laser 有权
    连续波激光

    公开(公告)号:US08345717B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12297051

    申请日:2007-04-05

    IPC分类号: H01S3/30

    摘要: A continuous wave Raman laser for producing visible laser output comprising: a resonator cavity; at least a first reflector and a second reflector said first and second reflectors being located at opposite ends of the resonator cavity; a laser gain medium located in the resonator cavity for generating a continuous wave fundamental beam which resonates within the resonator cavity when pumped by a pump beam from a pump source external to the resonator cavity; a solid Raman-active medium positioned in the resonator cavity for Raman shifting the fundamental beam to produce a continuous wave Raman beam which resonates within the resonator cavity; and a non-linear medium positioned in the resonator cavity for frequency converting the continuous wave Raman beam to a converted wavelength to produce a continuous wave converted beam.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生可见激光输出的连续波拉曼激光器,包括:谐振腔; 至少第一反射器和第二反射器,所述第一和第二反射器位于谐振器腔的相对端; 激光增益介质,位于所述谐振器腔中,用于产生连续波基本束,所述连续波基本束在通过泵浦光束从所述谐振器腔外部的泵浦源泵浦时在谐振腔内谐振; 位于谐振器腔中的固体拉曼活性介质,用于拉曼移位基波束以产生谐振腔内共振的连续波拉曼光束; 以及位于谐振器腔中的非线性介质,用于将连续波拉曼光束频率转换为转换波长,以产生连续波变换波束。