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公开(公告)号:US20060138997A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-29
申请号:US11024521
申请日:2004-12-28
申请人: James Holmes , Joe Evans , Eric Nyberg
发明人: James Holmes , Joe Evans , Eric Nyberg
IPC分类号: H02J7/00
CPC分类号: H02M7/06
摘要: An electrode power supply for an electrochemical ion exchange cell has an output terminal and is capable of receiving an AC voltage and generating a DC voltage at the output terminal for electrodes of the electrochemical ion exchange cell. The electrode power supply comprises a DC voltage supply capable of producing the DC voltage having selectable voltage levels from the AC voltage, a current detector to detect the current level of the DC voltage at the output terminal, a voltage selector to select the voltage level of the DC voltage in relation to the detected current level, and a polarity selector to select the polarity of the DC voltage relative to the output terminal. In one version, a controlled power supply for the ion exchange cell has the electrode power supply and a microcontroller.
摘要翻译: 用于电化学离子交换单元的电极电源具有输出端子,并且能够接收交流电压并在电化学离子交换池的电极的输出端产生直流电压。 电极电源包括能够产生具有来自AC电压的可选择的电压电平的DC电压的直流电压电源,用于检测输出端子处的DC电压的电流电平的电流检测器,选择电压电平 相对于检测到的电流电平的DC电压,以及极性选择器,用于选择相对于输出端子的DC电压的极性。 在一个版本中,用于离子交换单元的受控电源具有电极电源和微控制器。
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公开(公告)号:US20070120523A1
公开(公告)日:2007-05-31
申请号:US11552068
申请日:2006-10-23
申请人: James HOLMES , Joe Evans , Eric Nyberg
发明人: James HOLMES , Joe Evans , Eric Nyberg
IPC分类号: H02J7/00
CPC分类号: H02M7/06
摘要: An electrode power supply for an electrochemical ion exchange cell having an ion exchange membrane between a pair of electrodes, has a voltage selector to receive an AC voltage and selectively couple the AC voltage to a voltage supply. The voltage supply produces an output voltage from the AC voltage. A zero crossing detector detects zero-crossing events in the AC voltage and produce an indication related to the zero-crossing events. The selective coupling of the voltage selector is enabled based on the indication of the zero-crossing events.
摘要翻译: 用于在一对电极之间具有离子交换膜的电化学离子交换池的电极电源具有接收AC电压并选择性地将AC电压耦合到电压源的电压选择器。 电压源由交流电压产生输出电压。 过零检测器检测交流电压中的过零事件,并产生与过零事件相关的指示。 基于过零事件的指示,启用电压选择器的选择性耦合。
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公开(公告)号:US20070175766A1
公开(公告)日:2007-08-02
申请号:US11731188
申请日:2007-03-30
申请人: Jim Holmes , Eric Nyberg , Joe Evans
发明人: Jim Holmes , Eric Nyberg , Joe Evans
CPC分类号: B01D61/46 , B01D61/445 , B01D61/52 , B01D61/54 , B01D63/10 , B01J49/30 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/4616 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2303/16 , Y02W10/37
摘要: An apparatus and method to treat a solution comprising ions in an ion removal step and an ion rejection step are provided. The apparatus comprises an electrochemical cell comprising a housing comprising first and second electrodes and a solution channel. A variable voltage supply is capable of maintaining the first and second electrodes at a plurality of different voltages during an ion exchange stage and a flow control device is capable of controlling the flow of solution through the channel of the cell. A controller is provided to control the voltage supply and flow control device. The ion removal step can comprise, for example, a deionization step and the ion rejection step can comprise, for example, a cell regeneration step.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种在离子去除步骤和离子排斥步骤中处理包含离子的溶液的装置和方法。 该装置包括电化学电池,其包括包含第一和第二电极和溶液通道的壳体。 可变电压源能够在离子交换阶段期间将第一和第二电极保持在多个不同的电压,并且流量控制装置能够控制溶液通过电池的通道的流动。 提供控制器来控制电源和流量控制装置。 离子去除步骤可以包括例如去离子步骤,并且离子排斥步骤可以包括例如细胞再生步骤。
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公开(公告)号:US20050029124A1
公开(公告)日:2005-02-10
申请号:US10637186
申请日:2003-08-08
申请人: Jim Holmes , Eric Nyberg , Joe Evans
发明人: Jim Holmes , Eric Nyberg , Joe Evans
IPC分类号: B01D61/44 , B01D61/46 , B01D61/52 , B01D61/54 , B01D63/10 , B01J49/00 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/469 , C25C7/00 , B01J2/00
CPC分类号: B01D61/46 , B01D61/445 , B01D61/52 , B01D61/54 , B01D63/10 , B01J49/30 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/4616 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2303/16 , Y02W10/37
摘要: An apparatus to treat an influent solution comprising ions to obtain a selectable ion concentration in an effluent solution. The apparatus comprises an electrochemical cell comprising a housing comprising first and second electrodes. A water-splitting ion exchange membrane is between the first and second electrodes, the membrane comprising ananion exchange surface facing the first electrode, and an cation exchange surface facing the second electrode, or vice versa. The housing also has an influent solution inlet and an effluent solution outlet with a solution channel that allows influent solution to flow past both the anion and cation exchange surfaces of the water-splitting ion exchange membrane to form the effluent solution. A variable voltage supply is capable of maintaining the first and second electrodes at a plurality of different voltages during an ion exchange stage.
摘要翻译: 一种用于处理包含离子的流入溶液以在流出液中获得可选离子浓度的装置。 该装置包括电化学电池,其包括包含第一和第二电极的壳体。 水分解离子交换膜位于第一和第二电极之间,该膜包括面向第一电极的阴离子交换表面和面向第二电极的阳离子交换表面,反之亦然。 壳体还具有流入溶液入口和具有溶液通道的流出物溶液出口,其允许流入溶液流过水分解离子交换膜的阴离子和阳离子交换表面以形成流出物溶液。 可变电压源能够在离子交换阶段期间将第一和第二电极保持在多个不同的电压。
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公开(公告)号:US07344629B2
公开(公告)日:2008-03-18
申请号:US10637186
申请日:2003-08-08
申请人: Jim Holmes , Eric Nyberg , Joe Evans
发明人: Jim Holmes , Eric Nyberg , Joe Evans
IPC分类号: B01D61/44
CPC分类号: B01D61/46 , B01D61/445 , B01D61/52 , B01D61/54 , B01D63/10 , B01J49/30 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/4616 , C02F2201/46175 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2303/16 , Y02W10/37
摘要: An apparatus to treat an influent solution comprising ions to obtain a selectable ion concentration in an effluent solution. The apparatus comprises an electrochemical cell comprising a housing comprising first and second electrodes. A water-splitting ion exchange membrane is between the first and second electrodes, the membrane comprising ananion exchange surface facing the first electrode, and an cation exchange surface facing the second electrode, or vice versa. The housing also has an influent solution inlet and an effluent solution outlet with a solution channel that allows influent solution to flow past both the anion and cation exchange surfaces of the water-splitting ion exchange membrane to form the effluent solution. A variable voltage supply is capable of maintaining the first and second electrodes at a plurality of different voltages during an ion exchange stage.
摘要翻译: 一种用于处理包含离子的流入溶液以在流出液中获得可选离子浓度的装置。 该装置包括电化学电池,其包括包含第一和第二电极的壳体。 水分解离子交换膜位于第一和第二电极之间,该膜包括面向第一电极的阴离子交换表面和面向第二电极的阳离子交换表面,反之亦然。 壳体还具有流入溶液入口和具有溶液通道的流出物溶液出口,其允许流入溶液流过水分解离子交换膜的阴离子和阳离子交换表面以形成流出物溶液。 可变电压源能够在离子交换阶段期间将第一和第二电极保持在多个不同的电压。
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公开(公告)号:US5294031A
公开(公告)日:1994-03-15
申请号:US802525
申请日:1991-12-05
申请人: Mark D. Volpei , Joe Evans
发明人: Mark D. Volpei , Joe Evans
CPC分类号: F41C33/0227 , A45F3/00 , F41C33/046 , F41C33/048 , A45F3/005 , Y10S224/911
摘要: A concealed gun holster, primarily to be worn by off duty law enforcement personnel, is modeled after the popular sports fanny packs. The modified pack, held in place with an integral belt, is designed to conceal a hand gun holster for either left or right hand use. A snap release secures the weapon snugly in the holster, yet releases with the same feel and pressure as commonly used police holster releases. A hidden pocket, interior to the pack, may be used to hold a clip of ammunition. The integral belt used to wear the pack comprises zippered pockets which are suitable for storing ammunition, hand cuffs, or other equipment.
摘要翻译: 一个隐藏的枪套,主要是由执法人员穿戴,以流行的运动包装为主。 修整后的包装用一体式皮带保持在适当位置,旨在隐藏手枪皮套用于左手或右手使用。 快速释放将武器紧贴在皮套中,但与通常使用的警察皮套释放相同的感觉和压力释放。 一个隐藏的口袋,内部的包装,可以用来举行弹药夹。 用于包装的整体式皮带包括拉链袋,适用于储存弹药,手套或其他设备。
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