Coating Methods and Apparatus
    1.
    发明申请
    Coating Methods and Apparatus 有权
    涂层方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120196030A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13395499

    申请日:2010-11-30

    IPC分类号: C23C16/46 C23C16/02 C23C16/52

    摘要: A coating apparatus comprises a coating chamber for coating the articles. The at least one preheat chamber is coupled to the coating chamber. The at least one loading station has a proximal end connectable to at least one of the preheat chambers when in an installed position at a distal end of the preheat chamber. The loading station further includes a carrier for carrying the articles and a drive system. The drive system is positioned to move the carrier between: a loading/unloading position of the carrier in the loading station; a preheat position of the carrier in the preheat chamber to which the loading station is connected; and a deposition position of the carrier in the coating chamber. A gas source is connected to the preheat chamber.

    摘要翻译: 涂布装置包括用于涂覆物品的涂布室。 所述至少一个预热室联接到所述涂覆室。 当处于预热室的远端处的安装位置时,至少一个装载站具有可连接到至少一个预热室的近端。 装载站还包括用于承载物品的托架和驱动系统。 所述驱动系统定位成在所述装载站中的所述载体的装载/卸载位置之间移动所述载体; 载体在加载站连接到的预热室中的预热位置; 以及载体在涂覆室中的沉积位置。 气源连接到预热室。

    Coating methods and apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Coating methods and apparatus 有权
    涂布方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09133542B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13395499

    申请日:2010-11-30

    摘要: A coating apparatus comprises a coating chamber for coating the articles. The at least one preheat chamber is coupled to the coating chamber. The at least one loading station has a proximal end connectable to at least one of the preheat chambers when in an installed position at a distal end of the preheat chamber. The loading station further includes a carrier for carrying the articles and a drive system. The drive system is positioned to move the carrier between: a loading/unloading position of the carrier in the loading station; a preheat position of the carrier in the preheat chamber to which the loading station is connected; and a deposition position of the carrier in the coating chamber. A gas source is connected to the preheat chamber.

    摘要翻译: 涂布装置包括用于涂覆物品的涂布室。 所述至少一个预热室联接到所述涂覆室。 当处于预热室的远端处的安装位置时,至少一个装载站具有可连接到至少一个预热室的近端。 装载站还包括用于承载物品的托架和驱动系统。 所述驱动系统定位成在所述装载站中的所述载体的装载/卸载位置之间移动所述载体; 载体在加载站连接到的预热室中的预热位置; 以及载体在涂覆室中的沉积位置。 气源连接到预热室。

    CONTROLLED OXIDATION OF BOND COAT
    3.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLED OXIDATION OF BOND COAT 审中-公开
    控制氧化粘结层

    公开(公告)号:US20100247952A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12415030

    申请日:2009-03-31

    摘要: A method of processing an article includes heating the article in an atmosphere substantially free of oxygen to an oxidation temperature within a predetermined temperature range. The article includes a substrate and a bond coat disposed on the substrate. A partial pressure of oxygen is then established within the atmosphere after heating to the oxidation temperature. At least a portion of the bond coat oxidizes in the partial pressure of oxygen at the oxidation temperature to form a desired type of oxide to the substantial exclusion of forming other types of oxides. A ceramic coating is then deposited on the oxide.

    摘要翻译: 一种处理物品的方法包括将制品在基本上不含氧的气氛中加热到预定温度范围内的氧化温度。 该制品包括设置在基底上的基底和粘结层。 然后在加热至氧化温度后,在大气中建立氧气的分压。 粘结涂层的至少一部分在氧化温度下在氧的分压下氧化以形成所需类型的氧化物,从而基本排除形成其它类型的氧化物。 然后将陶瓷涂层沉积在氧化物上。

    Coating apparatus and method with indirect thermal stabilization
    5.
    发明授权
    Coating apparatus and method with indirect thermal stabilization 有权
    具有间接热稳定性的涂布装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08328945B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US12723436

    申请日:2010-03-12

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00 H05H1/20

    摘要: An apparatus includes a work piece support for holding and selectively rotating a work piece, a coating delivery apparatus configured to apply a coating material to the work piece, a susceptor positioned adjacent to the work piece support, and a first electron gun configured to direct a first electron beam at the susceptor such that the susceptor radiates heat toward the work piece.

    摘要翻译: 一种装置包括用于保持和选择性地旋转工件的工件支撑件,被配置为将涂层材料施加到工件上的涂层输送装置,邻近工件支撑件定位的基座,以及第一电子枪, 在基座处的第一电子束,使得基座向工件辐射热量。

    HIGH PRESSURE PRE-OXIDATION FOR DEPOSITION OF THERMAL BARRIER COATING
    6.
    发明申请
    HIGH PRESSURE PRE-OXIDATION FOR DEPOSITION OF THERMAL BARRIER COATING 审中-公开
    用于沉积热障涂层的高压预氧化

    公开(公告)号:US20110223354A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US12723427

    申请日:2010-03-12

    IPC分类号: C23C16/46

    CPC分类号: C23C14/02 C23C14/541

    摘要: An apparatus for coating a work piece includes a process chamber, a coating material supply apparatus located at least partially within the process chamber for delivering a coating material to the work piece, a pre-heater assembly adjoining the process chamber, and a support for holding the work piece. The pre-heater assembly includes a housing that opens to the process chamber, a susceptor comprising a ceramic material positioned at least partially within the housing, and a pre-heater electron gun configured to configured to direct an electron beam at the susceptor such that the susceptor radiates heat toward the work piece. The support is movable to selectively move the work piece between a first position within the housing of the pre-heater assembly and a second position within the process chamber and outside the housing of the pre-heater assembly.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于涂覆工件的设备包括处理室,至少部分地位于处理室内的用于将涂料输送到工件的涂料供给装置,邻接处理室的预热器组件和用于保持 工件。 预热器组件包括通向处理室的壳体,包括至少部分地定位在壳体内的陶瓷材料的基座以及被配置为在基座处引导电子束的预加热器电子枪,使得 感受器向工件辐射热量。 支撑件可移动以选择性地将工件移动到预热器组件的壳体内的第一位置和处理室内的第二位置和预热器组件的壳体外部。

    Shot peening intensity detector
    7.
    发明授权
    Shot peening intensity detector 失效
    喷丸强度检测仪

    公开(公告)号:US4470292A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-11

    申请号:US300724

    申请日:1981-09-10

    IPC分类号: G01F1/30 G01G19/00 G01L5/00

    CPC分类号: G01G19/00 G01F1/30 G01L5/0052

    摘要: In shot peening apparatus, a device is provided for sensing shot peening intensity and the uniformity of shot flow. It is basically comprised of a detector plate mounted on a cantilevered arm; torque created at the arm mounting due to the impact of shot is measured with a transducer. The detector is mounted on a structure adapted to translate the detector through a large shot peening zone. The invention is especially suited for assuring consistency in a process wherein uniform spherical shot is gravity accelerated to impact a workpiece with uniform velocity.

    摘要翻译: 在喷丸硬化装置中,提供了用于感测喷丸强度和喷射流均匀性的装置。 它基本上由安装在悬臂上的检测器板组成; 使用传感器测量由于射击的影响在臂安装时产生的扭矩。 检测器安装在适于将检测器平移通过大喷丸硬化区的结构上。 本发明特别适用于在均匀球形射击被重力加速以均匀速度冲击工件的过程中确保一致性。

    Shot peening apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Shot peening apparatus 失效
    喷丸硬化设备

    公开(公告)号:US4432220A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-21

    申请号:US300726

    申请日:1981-09-10

    CPC分类号: B24C1/00 B24C1/10 B24C3/00

    摘要: In apparatus for shot peening, gravity is used to accelerate uniform sized steel shot, and thereby impart a combination of good surface finish and uniform compressive stresses to workpieces. It is especially useful for finishing gas turbine airfoils. Shot is introduced into the peening enclosure (28) through a gate (40) at near zero velocity. It is then accelerated along a streamline (31) toward the workpiece (18) with uniform velocity. The workpiece, positioned along the streamline, can be manipulated in three rotational modes: oscillatory rotation to uniformly peen contoured surfaces of a workpiece, periodic incremental rotation to peen different sides of a workpiece; and, tilting motion to enable peening of shoulders (22). The apparatus is especially suited to peening fragile workpieces such as gas turbine airfoils (18). A diverter plate (44) intercepts the shot stream at times when repositioning of a fragile workpiece is undertaken. Thus, possibly damaging impacts are avoided and steady state operation is able to be promptly resumed.

    摘要翻译: 在喷丸硬化装置中,使用重力加速均匀的钢丸,从而赋予工件良好的表面光洁度和均匀压缩应力的组合。 它对于整理燃气轮机翼型特别有用。 射流通过门(40)以接近零速度被引入喷丸罩(28)。 然后沿着流线(31)以均匀的速度朝向工件(18)加速。 沿着流线定位的工件可以以三种旋转模式进行操作:振动旋转到工件的均匀喷丸轮廓表面,周期性地增加旋转到工件的不同侧面; 以及倾斜运动以使肩部(22)硬化。 该装置特别适用于硬化工件,例如燃气轮机翼型件(18)。 在进行易碎工件重新定位的时候,转向板(44)拦截喷射流。 因此,可以避免可能的破坏性影响,并能够迅速恢复稳态运行。

    Duplex peening and smoothing process
    9.
    发明授权
    Duplex peening and smoothing process 失效
    双面喷丸和平滑过程

    公开(公告)号:US4428213A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-31

    申请号:US300723

    申请日:1981-09-10

    IPC分类号: C21D7/06 F01D5/14

    CPC分类号: C21D7/06

    摘要: Disclosed is a two step process of peening for workpieces having small radii fillets or fragile edges, such as gas turbine airfoils have. In the first step, relatively small size shot of less than 1 mm dia is used to impart a first peening intensity to a workpiece. This results in a first relatively rough surface finish. In the second step, shot of substantially uniform diameter in the range 1-2.5 mm is impacted with uniform velocity to provide a surface finish smoother than 30AA (10.sup.-6 inch). When fillets are peened, improved fatigue life results from the duplex process. When used on edges, where direct edge impact is avoided in the second step, deformed edges are avoided by the process. Yet the workpiece is substantially smooth and the edges have the requisite residual stress distribution.

    摘要翻译: 公开了对具有小的半圆角或脆弱边缘的工件(例如燃气轮机翼型)进行喷丸的两步法。 在第一步骤中,使用小于1mm直径的相对较小的尺寸喷射以对工件施加第一喷丸强度。 这导致了第一个比较粗糙的表面光洁度。 在第二步中,在1-2.5毫米范围内的基本均匀直径的射击以均匀的速度冲击,以提供比30AA(10-6英寸)更光滑的表面光洁度。 当圆角喷丸时,双相过程会导致疲劳寿命的提高。 当在第二步中避免直接边缘冲击的边缘上使用时,通过该过程避免变形的边缘。 然而工件基本上平滑,并且边缘具有必需的残余应力分布。

    Coating methods and apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Coating methods and apparatus 有权
    涂布方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08951350B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-10

    申请号:US13099635

    申请日:2011-05-03

    摘要: An apparatus deposits a coating on a part. The apparatus comprises a chamber and a sting assembly for carrying the part. The sting assembly is shiftable between: an inserted condition where the sting assembly holds the part within the chamber for coating; and a retracted condition where the sting assembly holds the part outside of the chamber. The apparatus comprises a source of the coating material positioned to communicate the coating material to the part in the inserted condition. The apparatus comprises a thermal hood comprising a first member and a second member. The second member is between the first member and the part when the part is in the inserted condition. The second member is carried by the sting assembly so as to retract with the sting assembly as the sting assembly is retracted from the inserted condition to the retracted condition.

    摘要翻译: 装置在部件上沉积涂层。 该装置包括用于承载该部件的腔室和刺痛组件。 所述刺刺组件可以在以下插入状态之间移动:插入状态,其中所述刺刺组件将所述部分保持在所述腔室内用于涂覆; 以及收缩状态,其中所述刺刺组件将所述部分保持在所述腔室的外部。 该装置包括涂覆材料的源,其定位成将涂层材料连接到处于插入状态的部件。 该装置包括包含第一构件和第二构件的热罩。 当部件处于插入状态时,第二构件位于第一构件和部件之间。 第二构件由踩踏组件承载,以便当踩踏组件从插入状态缩回到缩回状态时,该踩踏组件随着踩踏组件而缩回。