摘要:
In a permanent magnet type three-phase stepping motor having a stator having 3L pieces of stator pole and a rotor having a permanent magnet magnetized so as to form a plurality (Nr) of N and S pole pairs, wherein a condition of 0.3nullnull(Nr/null)(WsnullWr)/(DsnullDr)nullnull0.5 is established, where L is an integer not less than 1, Nr is L(3nnull1), n is an integer not less than 1, Ds is an inner diameter of the stator, Dr is an outer diameter of the rotor, Ws is a width of the stator pole tooth, and Wr is a width of the rotor tooth.
摘要:
Disclosed is a permanent magnet type twelve-pole stepping motor of an inner rotor type or an outer rotor type. A stator comprises an annular shaped yoke portion, a stator iron-core having twelve stator main poles each having a plurality of small teeth on the tip end thereof and stator coils wound in the stator iron-core as three-phase winding. The stator rotatably supports a hybrid type rotor having a cylindrical permanent magnet that is sandwiched between a pair of rotors each having pole teeth around the circumferential surface to be opposite to the small teeth. Second, third, fourth and fifth harmonic components are removed by composing cogging torque of the respective phases by means of the three-phase twelve-pole construction. Any one harmonic component of the cogging torque among the second to fifth harmonic components is independently erased by making a difference between the small teeth pitch and the rotor teeth pitch, thereby the selected harmonic component is doubly erased.
摘要:
In the three-phase hybrid type stepping motor according to the present invention, the small stator teeth formed on the tip end of the stator pole are classified to sets of two or three small teeth, the third harmonic vector sum of the permeances of the small teeth in each set is determine to substantially zero, and the third, fifth and sixth harmonic vector sum of the permeances of the small teeth of the sets is determine to substantially zero, under the consideration that the permeances between the small teeth of the stator magnetic pole and the rotor are varied according to the rotation of the rotor and that the permeances are varied regularly.
摘要:
To drive an actuator which is optimum for and practical in use as a three-dimensionally positioning apparatus for a monitoring camera, a disco-lighting, an antenna, a multi-axis (multi-articular) robot, etc., there is provided an inner rotor type rotary electric machine having a coaxial output hollow shaft with a reduction gear and a slip ring, comprising: a hollow rotation shaft; a reduction gear for reducing an output of the inner rotor type rotary electric machine and extracting an output through a hollow shaft of the reduction gear coaxially with the hollow rotation shaft; and a slip ring provided in a hollow portion or an output portion of the reduction gear. Instead of the inner rotor type rotary electric machine, a similar outer rotor type rotary electric machine may be used.
摘要:
The permeance between the small teeth provided on the stator magnetic pole and the rotor magnetic pole may be varied regularly according to the rotation of the rotor. The small stator teeth provided on the tip end of each stator magnetic pole are divided into sets of two or three small stator teeth and at least one pitch of the adjacent teeth is different from the other pitch of the other adjacent teeth, so that the vector sum of the quaternary harmonics of permeance in each set is substantially zero. The small stator teeth formed on the tip end of the stator pole are composed of two sets of three small stator teeth, and at least one pitch of the adjacent teeth is different from the other pitch of the other adjacent teeth, so that a vector sum of the tertiary harmonics of permeance of the three small stator teeth included in each of sets becomes substantially zero, and that a vector sum of permeances of axialsymmetric two small stator teeth on the quaternary harmonic plane of two sets becomes substantially zero.
摘要:
A magnet type stepping motor which has (1) a stator with three-phase stator windings, and 6m pieces of stator main pole arranged side by side, where m is an integer and null1, the stator windings of one phase are wound around every two stator main poles among the 6m pieces of the stator main pole, wherein when the stator windings of one phase are excited with a direct current, m pieces of N pole and M pieces of S pole are formed alternately on the 6m pieces of stator main pole, and (2) a rotor of a cylindrical permanent magnet magnetized in the circumferential direction to form Z/2 pieces of N pole and Z/2 pieces of S pole alternately, where Z is the number of rotor poles.
摘要:
A permanent magnet type rotary machine according to the present invention has a stator having an annular magnetic member and three, four, five or six stator magnetic poles (1) extending radially from the annular magnetic member, windings (3) of three, four or five phases, each wound around each of the stator magnetic poles (1), two sets of rotors (2) adjacent each other arranged in the axial direction and faced to the stator with an air gap therebetween, and two permanent magnets (51) magnetized in the axial direction. Each of the stator magnetic poles (1) has a plurality (Nr) of magnetic teeth at the tip end thereof, each set of the rotors (2) consists of two rotor elements (21, 22), each having Nr pieces of small tooth on the outer peripheral surface thereof, each of two permanent magnets (51) is held by the two rotor elements (21, 22) in each set of the rotor (2), and the two rotor elements (21, 22) in each set of the rotor (2) are deviated by null the pitch of the small rotor tooth from each other in the circumferential direction so that the small rotor teeth of adjacent rotor elements (22, 21) of two adjacent sets of the rotors (2) are the same in polarity. Nr is 3nnull1, 4nnull1, or 6nnull1 (where, n is a positive integer).
摘要:
A magnet type stepping motor which has (1) a stator with three-phase stator windings, and 6m pieces of stator main pole arranged side by side, where m is an integer and null1, the stator windings of one phase are wound around every two stator main poles among the 6m pieces of the stator main pole, wherein when the stator windings of one phase are excited with a direct current, m pieces of N pole and M pieces of S pole are formed alternately on the Gm pieces of stator main pole, and (2) a rotor of a cylindrical permanent magnet magnetized in the circumferential direction to form Z/2 pieces of N pole and Z/2 pieces of S pole alternately, where Z is the number of rotor poles.
摘要:
There is no surveillance camera system optimum for monitoring an important monitor place by a surveillance camera mainly for crime prevention day and night without humans in attendance, which can automatically monitor the place without humans in attendance and, when something suspicious is found, follow the suspicious without humans in attendance, and accurately monitor the suspicious at high precision. The present invention provides a surveillance camera driving method achieving such a system having the function of obtaining video image signals by two or more surveillance cameras each having a three-dimensional positioning pan tilt head function, organically processing the video information, comparing the processed information with input data of a plane picture or the like or data of pictures of a front view and a side view or the like, and determining whether the processed video signal is the same as the input data or not.
摘要:
A three-phase hybrid type stepping motor of the present invention comprises a stator, a rotor arranged concentrically with the stator and with an air gap therebetween, six stator poles extending radially and formed at a regular pitch on the inner peripheral surface of an annular stator yoke, each of the stator poles having a plurality of small stator teeth at the tip end thereof, the rotor having two splitted rotor elements and a permanent magnet held therebetween and magnetized so as to form N and S poles in the axial direction thereof, fifty of small rotor teeth formed at a regular pitch on the outer peripheral surface of each of the rotor elements, the two splitted rotor elements being shifted from each other in angular position by a null pitch of the small rotor teeth, wherein a permeance distribution of the small stator teeth is a vernier pitch balanced by a six or three order harmonic wave, and a tooth width ratio of the small rotor teeth with the small stator teeth is set to 0.35-0.45.