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公开(公告)号:US08594351B2
公开(公告)日:2013-11-26
申请号:US12857462
申请日:2010-08-16
申请人: Jason Harlow , Tetsuro Oishi , Kevin P. Annunziato , Ian M. Collier , Michael Monahan , Roman Sapiejewski
发明人: Jason Harlow , Tetsuro Oishi , Kevin P. Annunziato , Ian M. Collier , Michael Monahan , Roman Sapiejewski
IPC分类号: H04R5/02
CPC分类号: H04R1/2846 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1058 , H04R1/24 , H04R1/2849 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2499/11
摘要: An earphone includes a first acoustic chamber having a reactive element and a resistive element in a parallel configuration, a second acoustic chamber separated from the first acoustic chamber by an acoustic transducer and including a unitary port to provide both pressure equalization of the second chamber and equalization of the earphone to a predetermined frequency response, and a housing to support the apparatus from the concha of a wearer's ear and to extend the second acoustic chamber into the ear canal of the wearer's ear.
摘要翻译: 耳机包括具有反应元件和并联结构的电阻元件的第一声学室,通过声学换能器与第一声学室分离的第二声学室,并且包括单一端口以提供第二腔室的均压和均衡 的耳机到预定的频率响应,以及壳体,用于从佩戴者的耳朵的耳朵支撑设备并且将第二声学室延伸到佩戴者的耳朵的耳道中。
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公开(公告)号:US20100128884A1
公开(公告)日:2010-05-27
申请号:US12324336
申请日:2008-11-26
CPC分类号: H04R1/1008
摘要: A headset including an earcup having a front opening adapted to be adjacent to the ear of the user, a baffle disposed within the earcup to define front and rear cavities, a cushion extending around the periphery of the front opening of the earcup and constructed and arranged to accommodate the ear of the user, the cushion having a first density, an inner radial portion, and an outer radial portion opposite the inner radial portion, a cushion cover substantially surrounding the cushion to form a headphone cushion assembly, and a high impedance component having a second density and located near the outer radial portion to increase the transmission loss of the cushion along a radial direction.
摘要翻译: 一种耳机,其包括具有适于邻近使用者耳朵的前开口的耳罩,设置在耳罩内以限定前腔和后腔的挡板,围绕耳罩的前开口的周边延伸的缓冲垫,并被构造和布置 为了容纳使用者的耳朵,衬垫具有第一密度,内部径向部分和与径向部分相对的外部径向部分,基本上围绕衬垫以形成耳机衬垫组件的缓冲垫,以及高阻抗部件 具有第二密度并且位于外部径向部分附近以增加衬垫沿径向方向的传输损耗。
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公开(公告)号:US08374373B2
公开(公告)日:2013-02-12
申请号:US12324336
申请日:2008-11-26
CPC分类号: H04R1/1008
摘要: A headset including an earcup having a front opening adapted to be adjacent to the ear of the user, a baffle disposed within the earcup to define front and rear cavities, a cushion extending around the periphery of the front opening of the earcup and constructed and arranged to accommodate the ear of the user, the cushion having a first density, an inner radial portion, and an outer radial portion opposite the inner radial portion, a cushion cover substantially surrounding the cushion to form a headphone cushion assembly, and a high impedance component having a second density and located near the outer radial portion to increase the transmission loss of the cushion along a radial direction.
摘要翻译: 一种耳机,其包括具有适于邻近使用者耳朵的前开口的耳罩,设置在耳罩内以限定前腔和后腔的挡板,围绕耳罩的前开口的周边延伸的缓冲垫,并被构造和布置 为了容纳使用者的耳朵,衬垫具有第一密度,内部径向部分和与径向部分相对的外部径向部分,基本上围绕衬垫以形成耳机衬垫组件的缓冲垫,以及高阻抗部件 具有第二密度并且位于外部径向部分附近以增加衬垫沿径向方向的传输损耗。
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公开(公告)号:US20130315410A1
公开(公告)日:2013-11-28
申请号:US13480755
申请日:2012-05-25
申请人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
发明人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
IPC分类号: G10K11/00
CPC分类号: G10K11/002 , G10K11/178 , G10K2210/1081 , G10K2210/3045 , G10K2210/3219 , G10K2210/3224 , H04R1/1083
摘要: An active noise reduction earphone. The earphone includes structure for positioning and retaining the earphone in the ear of a user without a headband, active noise reduction circuitry including an acoustic driver with a nominal diameter greater than 10 mm oriented so that a line parallel to, or coincident with, an axis of the acoustic driver and that intersects a centerline of the nozzle intersects the centerline of the nozzle at angle θ>±30 degrees. A microphone is positioned adjacent an edge of the acoustic driver. The earphone is configured so that a portion of the acoustic driver is within the concha of a user and another portion of the acoustic driver is outside the concha of the user when the earphone is in position. An opening coupling the nozzle to the environment includes impedance providing structure in the opening.
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公开(公告)号:US09269342B2
公开(公告)日:2016-02-23
申请号:US13480755
申请日:2012-05-25
申请人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
发明人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
IPC分类号: G06F17/00 , G10K11/00 , H04R1/10 , G10K11/178
CPC分类号: G10K11/002 , G10K11/178 , G10K2210/1081 , G10K2210/3045 , G10K2210/3219 , G10K2210/3224 , H04R1/1083
摘要: An active noise reduction earphone. The earphone includes structure for positioning and retaining the earphone in the ear of a user without a headband, active noise reduction circuitry including an acoustic driver with a nominal diameter greater than 10 mm oriented so that a line parallel to, or coincident with, an axis of the acoustic driver and that intersects a centerline of the nozzle intersects the centerline of the nozzle at angle θ>±30 degrees. A microphone is positioned adjacent an edge of the acoustic driver. The earphone is configured so that a portion of the acoustic driver is within the concha of a user and another portion of the acoustic driver is outside the concha of the user when the earphone is in position. An opening coupling the nozzle to the environment includes impedance providing structure in the opening.
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公开(公告)号:US09082388B2
公开(公告)日:2015-07-14
申请号:US13480766
申请日:2012-05-25
申请人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
发明人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
IPC分类号: G10K11/178 , G10K11/16 , H04R1/10
CPC分类号: H04R3/002 , G10K11/16 , G10K11/178 , H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1091
摘要: An active noise reduction earphone. The earphone includes structure for positioning and retaining the earphone in the ear of a user without a headband, active noise reduction circuitry including an acoustic driver with a nominal diameter greater than 10 mm oriented so that a line parallel to, or coincident with, an axis of the acoustic driver and that intersects a centerline of the nozzle intersects the centerline of the nozzle at angle θ>±30 degrees. A microphone is positioned adjacent an edge of the acoustic driver. The earphone is configured so that a portion of the acoustic driver is within the concha of a user and another portion of the acoustic driver is outside the concha of the user when the earphone is in position. An opening coupling the nozzle to the environment includes impedance providing structure in the opening.
摘要翻译: 主动降噪耳机。 耳机包括用于将耳机定位和保持在没有头带的用户的耳朵中的结构,主动降噪电路包括具有大于10mm的公称直径的声学驱动器,使得与轴平行或与轴重合的线 的声学驱动器并且与喷嘴的中心线相交的角度与角度的中心线相交;>±30度。 麦克风位于声学驱动器的边缘附近。 耳机被配置为使得当耳机处于适当位置时,声学驱动器的一部分在用户的外耳内并且声学驱动器的另一部分在用户的外耳之外。 将喷嘴连接到环境的开口包括开口中的阻抗提供结构。
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公开(公告)号:US20130315411A1
公开(公告)日:2013-11-28
申请号:US13480766
申请日:2012-05-25
申请人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
发明人: Kevin P. Annunziato , Jason Harlow , Michael Monahan , Anand Parthasarathi , Ryan C. Silvestri , Eric M. Wallace
IPC分类号: G10K11/16
CPC分类号: H04R3/002 , G10K11/16 , G10K11/178 , H04R1/1083 , H04R1/1091
摘要: An active noise reduction earphone. The earphone includes structure for positioning and retaining the earphone in the ear of a user without a headband, active noise reduction circuitry including an acoustic driver with a nominal diameter greater than 10 mm oriented so that a line parallel to, or coincident with, an axis of the acoustic driver and that intersects a centerline of the nozzle intersects the centerline of the nozzle at angle θ>±30 degrees. A microphone is positioned adjacent an edge of the acoustic driver. The earphone is configured so that a portion of the acoustic driver is within the concha of a user and another portion of the acoustic driver is outside the concha of the user when the earphone is in position. An opening coupling the nozzle to the environment includes impedance providing structure in the opening.
摘要翻译: 主动降噪耳机。 耳机包括用于将耳机定位和保持在没有头带的用户的耳朵中的结构,主动降噪电路包括具有大于10mm的公称直径的声学驱动器,使得与轴平行或与轴一致的线 的声学驱动器并且与喷嘴的中心线相交的角度θ>±30度与喷嘴的中心线相交。 麦克风位于声学驱动器的边缘附近。 耳机被配置为使得当耳机处于适当位置时,声学驱动器的一部分在用户的外耳内并且声学驱动器的另一部分在用户的外耳之外。 将喷嘴连接到环境的开口包括开口中的阻抗提供结构。
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公开(公告)号:US20140363040A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-11
申请号:US13911662
申请日:2013-06-06
IPC分类号: H04R1/10
CPC分类号: H04R1/1091 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1075 , H04R1/1083 , H04R1/2888 , H04R2460/01 , H04R2460/11
摘要: An earphone includes a first acoustic chamber with one or more of a reactive element and a resistive element for acoustically coupling the first acoustic chamber with an environment external to the earphone. The earphone includes an acoustic transducer and a second acoustic chamber separated from the first acoustic chamber by the acoustic transducer. A housing supports the earphone from the concha of a wearer's ear and extends the second acoustic chamber at least to an entrance of an ear canal of the wearer's ear. A port acoustically couples the first and second acoustic chambers.
摘要翻译: 耳机包括具有反应元件和电阻元件中的一个或多个的第一声学室,用于将第一声学室与耳机外部的环境声学耦合。 耳机包括声换能器和由声换能器与第一声室隔开的第二声室。 壳体从佩戴者的耳朵的耳朵支撑耳机,并且将第二声学室至少延伸到佩戴者耳朵的耳道的入口。 一个端口声耦合第一和第二声室。
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公开(公告)号:US20110044464A1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-24
申请号:US12719903
申请日:2010-03-09
CPC分类号: H04R1/1083 , G10K11/17857 , G10K11/17861 , G10K2210/1081 , H04R1/1008 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1075
摘要: An earpiece of an ANR device incorporates one or more of feedforward-based ANR; feedback-based ANR; passive noise reduction (PNR) of environmental noise sounds in the environment external to the casing of the earpiece in higher audible frequencies; a controlled leak acoustically coupling the front cavity to the environment external to the casing of the ANR device where the coupling may be through another cavity that is closable to the environment external to the casing with a leaky cover; a combination of an acoustically resistive port and a mass port coupling a rear cavity to the environment external to the casing where the coupling may be through another cavity that is closable to the environment external to the casing with a leaky cover; a feedforward microphone given acoustic access to the environment external to the casing through an aperture that is overlain with a leaky cover or that is enclosed within a cavity that is acoustically coupled to the environment external to the casing with a leak.
摘要翻译: ANR设备的耳机包含一个或多个基于前馈的ANR; 基于反馈的ANR; 环境噪声的被动降噪(PNR)在较高的可听频率下在耳机壳体外部的环境中发出声音; 将前腔声耦合到ANR装置的壳体外部的环境的可控泄漏,其中联接器可以通过另外的空腔,该空腔可以用泄漏的盖子封闭到壳体外部的环境; 一个隔音端口和一个质量端口的组合,其将后腔连接到壳体外部的环境,其中联接器可以通过另一个空腔,该空腔可以用泄漏的盖子封闭到壳体外部的环境; 前馈麦克风通过与泄漏的盖子相邻的孔或被封闭在腔体内的声学耦合到壳体外部的环境而泄漏的情况下给予壳体外部环境的声学访问。
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公开(公告)号:US08798283B2
公开(公告)日:2014-08-05
申请号:US13667103
申请日:2012-11-02
申请人: Daniel M. Gauger, Jr. , Ricardo F. Carreras , Jason Harlow , Neil Adam Ranney , Martin David Ring , Roman Sapiejewski , Vishu Singh
发明人: Daniel M. Gauger, Jr. , Ricardo F. Carreras , Jason Harlow , Neil Adam Ranney , Martin David Ring , Roman Sapiejewski , Vishu Singh
CPC分类号: G10K11/178 , G10K2210/1081 , G10K2210/3026 , G10K2210/3027 , G10K2210/3028 , G10K2210/3036 , G10K2210/3055 , G10K2210/3056 , H04R1/1008 , H04R1/1083 , H04R3/002 , H04R2460/01 , H04R2460/05
摘要: In an active noise reducing headphone, a signal processor applies filters and control gains of both the feed-forward and feedback active noise cancellation signal paths. The signal processor is configured to apply first feed-forward filters to the feed-forward signal path and apply first feedback filters to the feedback signal path during a first operating mode providing effective cancellation of ambient sound, and to apply second feed-forward filters to the feed-forward signal path during a second operating mode providing active hear-through of ambient sounds with ambient naturalness.
摘要翻译: 在有源减噪耳机中,信号处理器应用滤波器并且控制前馈和反馈有源噪声消除信号路径的增益。 信号处理器被配置为将第一前馈滤波器应用于前馈信号路径,并且在提供有效消除环境声音的第一操作模式期间将第一反馈滤波器施加到反馈信号路径,并且将第二前馈滤波器应用于 在第二操作模式期间的前馈信号路径提供具有环境自然性的环境声音的主动听觉。
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