公开(公告)号：US4615323A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-07

申请号：US721113

申请日：1985-03-29

申请人： Jean LeBlanc ,  Francois Rossignol

发明人： Jean LeBlanc ,  Francois Rossignol

IPC分类号： F02M39/00 ,  F02M57/02

CPC分类号： F02M57/023 ,  F02M57/02

摘要： A pump/nozzle unit having an injection nozzle installed at at least approximately right angles to the longitudinal axis (A) on the pump housing of the piston injeciton pump. The injection pump is supported with a support face, which embodies its most extreme axial extension, on a support bearing located on the cylinder head of the engine. The support face is embodied by an outwardly pointing end face of a counterpart piston which is inserted into the pump cylinder in an extension of the longitudinal axis (A) and, with an inner end face, seals off the pump work chamber in a pressure-tight manner. As a result, the pumping forces resulting from the fuel which is placed under pressure in the pump work chamber are kept from affecting the pump housing and intercepted at a location on the cylinder head which is remote from a receiving bore for the injection nozzle.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE84 / 00147 Sec。 371日期：1985年3月29日 102（e）1985年3月29日PCT PCT。1984年7月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO85 / 00638 日期1985年2月14日。一种泵/喷嘴单元，其具有与活塞注射泵的泵壳体上的纵向轴线（A）至少大致垂直的角度安装的喷嘴。 注射泵在位于发动机气缸盖上的支撑轴承上支撑着支撑面，该支撑面体现了其最极端的轴向延伸。 支撑面由对向活塞的向外指向的端面实现，该对面活塞在纵向轴线（A）的延伸部分中插入到泵缸体中，并且内端面以压力方式密封泵工作室， 紧密的方式 结果，由在泵工作室内被放置在压力下的燃料产生的泵送力不会影响泵壳体，并且在气缸盖的远离用于注射喷嘴的接收孔的位置处被截取。

公开(公告)号：US4750462A

公开(公告)日：1988-06-14

申请号：US873002

申请日：1986-06-11

申请人： Walter Egler ,  Jean Leblanc ,  Helmut Pfeifle ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol ,  Dietrich Trachte

发明人： Walter Egler ,  Jean Leblanc ,  Helmut Pfeifle ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol ,  Dietrich Trachte

IPC分类号： F02M55/04 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/46 ,  F02M39/00

CPC分类号： F02M55/04 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/462 ,  F02B2275/14 ,  Y02T10/123

摘要： A fuel injection apparatus which the termination of the effective pump supply stroke is effected by exposing a relief conduit with the aid of a valve having for instance a control edge, whereupon a highly pressurized fuel flows out via the relief conduit and is directed into a pressure chamber defined by a rear face of a pressure valve closing member. The pressure valve closing member is located in a connection with a fuel injection line that leads from the pump work chamber to the fuel injection valve and is acted upon by a valve spring to effect closing of this injection line. The impact of fuel that reaches the pressure chamber via the releif conduit reinforces a fast closure of the pressure valve closing member at the end of injection, which leads to an abrupt termination of an injection cycle. In addition, or altenatively, the fuel injection valve closing member can also be acted upon by the impact of fuel diversion.

摘要翻译： 通过借助于具有例如控制边缘的阀暴露释放管道来实现有效泵供给冲程的终止的燃料喷射装置，于是高压燃料经由泄压管流出并被引导到压力 室由压力阀关闭构件的后表面限定。 压力阀关闭构件位于与从泵工作室引导到燃料喷射阀的燃料喷射管的连接处，并且由阀弹簧作用，以实现该注入管线的闭合。 通过相关管道到达压力室的燃料的影响加强了注射结束时压力阀关闭件的快速关闭，这导致喷射循环的突然终止。 此外，或者说，燃油喷射阀关闭部件也可以通过燃料分流的影响而起作用。

公开(公告)号：US4669659A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-02

申请号：US775866

申请日：1985-09-13

申请人： Jean Leblanc ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol

发明人： Jean Leblanc ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol

IPC分类号： F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/36 ,  F02M59/44 ,  F02M55/00

CPC分类号： F02M59/44 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M57/023 ,  F02M59/366

摘要： The unit fuel injector has a pump piston driven at a constant stroke length, which pumps fuel at injection pressure to an injection nozzle as long as an electrically actuated overflow valve blocks the flow of the fuel flowing from the pump work chamber to a low-pressure chamber via an overflow conduit. The overflow valve is inserted between a first section which communicates continuously with the pump work chamber and a second section leading to the low-pressure chamber of the overflow conduit and is secured to a housing part laterally projecting from the pump housing. The first section of the overflow conduit comprises a connecting bore leading away from the pump work chamber, a control conduit controlled by the overflow valve, and a transverse conduit connecting these two. The transverse conduit extends from the housing side remote from the projecting housing part to the control conduit, crossing through the cylinder bore and in every stroke position of the pump piston is sealed off, without additional sealing means, by the jacket face of the pump piston. The unit fuel injector is particularly suitable for high-pressure injection in Diesel engines.

摘要翻译： 单元燃料喷射器具有以恒定的行程长度驱动的泵活塞，其将注射压力的燃料泵送到喷射喷嘴，只要电致动的溢流阀阻止从泵工作室流动的燃料的流动到低压 通过溢流管道。 溢流阀插入在与泵工作室连续连通的第一部分和通向溢流导管的低压室的第二部分之间，并且固定到从泵壳侧向突出的壳体部分。 溢流管道的第一部分包括远离泵工作室的连接孔，由溢流阀控制的控制管道和连接这两个的横向管道。 横向导管从壳体侧远离突出壳体部分延伸到控制管道，穿过气缸孔，并且在泵活塞的每个行程位置中，泵活塞的护套面没有额外的密封装置而被密封 。 单元燃油喷射器特别适用于柴油发动机的高压喷射。

公开(公告)号：US4452574A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-05

申请号：US421176

申请日：1982-09-22

申请人： Jean Leblanc ,  Francois Rossignol ,  Jean Pierre Cigolotti

发明人： Jean Leblanc ,  Francois Rossignol ,  Jean Pierre Cigolotti

IPC分类号： F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/10 ,  F02M59/36 ,  F02M59/44

CPC分类号： F02M59/102 ,  F02M57/023 ,  F02M59/365 ,  F02M59/44 ,  Y10T74/18296

摘要： The fuel injection pump of this invention proposes at least one cylinder, a piston, a drive rod, a guide sleeve for the drive means, a guide conduit embracing the guide sleeve, a restoring spring for the drive rod and piston, said piston being designed to execute a suction stroke under the influence of the restoring spring. The injection pump also comprises a locking mechanism comprising a bearing which extends into two recesses. The one recess is in the form of an annular groove located in the guide conduit. The other recess is a slot formed in the guide sleeve in its longitudinal direction. The locking mechanism prevents the guide sleeve together with the rod and piston from falling out after the injection pump has been assembled. The locking mechanism is inexpensive and easy to assemble because it requires only a single bearing in addition to already existing components of the injection pump.

摘要翻译： 本发明的燃料喷射泵提出了至少一个气缸，活塞，驱动杆，用于驱动装置的导向套筒，包围导向套筒的导向导管，用于驱动杆和活塞的复原弹簧，所述活塞被设计 在复原弹簧的影响下执行吸入冲程。 注射泵还包括锁定机构，其包括延伸到两个凹部中的轴承。 一个凹槽是位于导向管道中的环形凹槽的形式。 另一个凹部是在引导套筒中沿其纵向方向形成的槽。 在组装注射泵之后，锁定机构防止导向套筒与杆和活塞一起脱落。 锁定机构便宜并且容易组装，因为除了注射泵已经存在的部件之外，它仅需要一个轴承。

公开(公告)号：US4571161A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-18

申请号：US714233

申请日：1985-03-21

申请人： Jean Leblanc ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol

发明人： Jean Leblanc ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol

IPC分类号： F02M39/00 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/28 ,  F02M61/14 ,  F02M47/00

CPC分类号： F02M57/023 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/28 ,  F02M61/14

摘要： The pump/nozzle unit for a fuel injection system is disclosed which has a pump piston that is driven via a drive tappet and is rotatable by means of a regulating sleeve. The regulating sleeve, provided with a radially protruding control lever arm, is axially secured in its installed position by means of a guide bushing. The guide bushing includes a guide part for the drive tappet and a radially protruding flange, which is secured to the pump housing by at least one holder passing through an oblong slot on the flange of the guide bushing. A recess in the form of a circular segmented ring is cut out of the guide bushing for the passage therethrough of the control lever arm. By rotating the guide bushing within a range limited by the oblong slot a lateral limiting edge of the recess is adjustable into a position in which the pump piston, with the control lever arm resting on the limiting edge assumes a rotational position associated with a fixed supply quantity. As a result, no further additional or full-load stop device is necessary and mounting of the drive unit and pump assembly on the engine are facilitated.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于燃料喷射系统的泵/喷嘴单元，其具有通过驱动挺杆驱动并且可通过调节套筒旋转的泵活塞。 设置有径向突出的控制杆臂的调节套筒通过导向轴套轴向固定在其安装位置。 引导衬套包括用于驱动挺杆的引导部件和径向突出的凸缘，其通过穿过引导衬套的凸缘上的长方形槽的至少一个保持件固定到泵壳体。 从导向衬套中切出圆形分段环形式的凹槽，用于通过控制杆臂的通道。 通过在由长方形狭缝限制的范围内旋转引导衬套，凹部的侧向限制边缘可调节到这样的位置，其中控制杆臂搁置在限制边缘上的泵活动呈现与固定供给相关联的旋转位置 数量。 因此，不需要进一步的附加或全负载停止装置，并且促进驱动单元和泵组件安装在发动机上。

公开(公告)号：US4648556A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

申请号：US630908

申请日：1984-07-13

申请人： Jean Leblanc ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol

发明人： Jean Leblanc ,  Jean Pigeroulet ,  Francois Rossignol

IPC分类号： F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/28 ,  F02M59/48

CPC分类号： F02M59/48 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M57/023 ,  F02M59/28

摘要： A pump/nozzle unit having a piston injection pump and an injection nozzle which includes a pump piston that is driven via a drive tappet and is rotatable via a regulating sleeve. The regulating sleeve is inserted into a recess on the end face of the pump housing and is axially secured in its installed state by means of a guide bushing. The guide bushing comprises a guide part for the drive tappet and a flange radially protruding beyond the outer diameter of the tappet spring, the flange being secured on the pump housing by a holder mechanism. The forces exerted upon the pump/nozzle unit during operation are absorbed by a securing arrangement. The drive assembly unit, including the drive tappet, tappet spring, guide bushing and pump piston, which is held together by a loss-preventing device, can be mounted outside the pump/nozzle unit and removed as a unit for purposes of mounting and inspecting the regulating sleeve, and even in the demounted or disassembled state of the pump/nozzle unit this drive assembly unit remains joined to the pump/nozzle unit by the holder mechanism.

摘要翻译： 一种具有活塞注射泵和注射喷嘴的泵/喷嘴单元，其包括经由驱动挺杆驱动并且可经由调节套筒旋转的泵活塞。 调节套筒插入泵壳体的端面上的凹槽中，并通过导向套筒轴向固定在其安装状态。 引导衬套包括用于驱动挺杆的引导部分和径向突出超过挺杆弹簧的外径的凸缘，凸缘通过保持器机构固定在泵壳体上。 在操作期间施加在泵/喷嘴单元上的力被固定装置吸收。 驱动组件单元，包括驱动挺杆，挺杆弹簧，引导衬套和泵活塞，其由防损装置保持在一起，可以安装在泵/喷嘴单元的外部，并作为一个单元被移除以用于安装和检查 调节套筒，甚至在泵/喷嘴单元的拆卸或拆卸状态下，该驱动组件单元通过保持器机构保持接合到泵/喷嘴单元。

公开(公告)号：US20090229577A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-17

申请号：US11721233

申请日：2005-11-22

申请人： Francois Rossignol ,  Olivier Charvet

发明人： Francois Rossignol ,  Olivier Charvet

IPC分类号： F02M51/00 ,  F02D41/30

CPC分类号： F02M57/023 ,  F02M45/00 ,  F02M47/027 ,  F02M51/005 ,  F02M51/0603 ,  F02M51/061 ,  F02M59/366 ,  F02M63/0015

摘要： The fuel injection system has at least two electrically actuated control valves for controlling the fuel injection; the control valves are each connected via electric lines to an electric control unit. In the fuel injection system, terminal elements for connection of the electric lines are provided. For a first of the control valves, a structural element is provided, on which the terminal elements for all the control valves are disposed, and which can be secured to a housing part of the fuel injection system. At least one electric connecting line from the terminal elements to the second control valve disposed inside a housing part of the fuel injection system is integrated with the structural element.

摘要翻译： 燃料喷射系统具有用于控制燃料喷射的至少两个电动控制阀; 控制阀各自经由电线连接到电气控制单元。 在燃料喷射系统中，提供用于连接电线的端子元件。 对于第一控制阀，设置有用于所有控制阀的端子元件设置在其上并可固定到燃料喷射系统的壳体部分的结构元件。 设置在燃料喷射系统的壳体部分内的从端子元件到第二控制阀的至少一条电连接线与结构元件集成。

公开(公告)号：US5193507A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-16

申请号：US776010

申请日：1991-11-22

申请人： Francois Rossignol

发明人： Francois Rossignol

IPC分类号： F02M55/00 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/36

CPC分类号： F02M59/366 ,  F02M55/001 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M57/023 ,  F02M2200/04

摘要： A fuel injection device for fuel-injected internal combustion engines, in particular to a unit fuel injector, in which the control of the onset and end of supply is effected by means of a magnet valve incorporated between a low-pressure circuit and a work chamber of a pump piston; a scavenging bore, connectable to the work chamber, of a scavenging line that communicates with a low-pressure chamber or the tank is provided. A delivery line for delivering the fuel from the magnet valve to the work chamber of the pump piston discharges directly into the pump work chamber and communicates with it in a permanently open fashion. The arrangement is selected such that the mouth of the scavenging bore is located in a region of the guide bore of the pump piston which is overridden by the pump piston in all the positions of the pump piston, and this mouth is connectable at least indirectly to the delivery line and the work chamber of the pump piston, via a recess of the piston, in the region of the top dead center position of the piston.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00184 Sec。 371日期1991年11月22日 102（e）1991年11月22日PCT PCT 1991年3月1日PCT。 公开号WO91 / 15675 日本1991年10月17日。一种用于燃料喷射内燃机，特别是单元燃料喷射器的燃料喷射装置，其中控制开始和结束的供应通过结合在低压 压力回路和泵活塞的工作室; 提供与低压室或罐连通的扫气线的可连接到工作室的扫气孔。 用于将燃料从磁阀输送到泵活塞的工作室的输送管线直接排放到泵工作室中并以永久打开的方式与其连通。 该排列被选择为使得清扫孔的口部位于泵活塞的导向孔的区域中，该泵活塞在泵活塞的所有位置处被泵活塞覆盖，并且该口可以至少间接连接到 泵活塞的输送管线和工作室经由活塞的凹部在活塞的上止点位置的区域中。

公开(公告)号：US4630587A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-23

申请号：US432600

申请日：1982-10-04

申请人： Gerald Hofer ,  Eberhard Hofmann ,  Helmut Laufer ,  Francois Rossignol ,  Reinhard Schwartz ,  Max Straubel ,  Raymond Tissot

发明人： Gerald Hofer ,  Eberhard Hofmann ,  Helmut Laufer ,  Francois Rossignol ,  Reinhard Schwartz ,  Max Straubel ,  Raymond Tissot

IPC分类号： F02M55/00 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M59/36 ,  F02M59/46 ,  F02M39/00 ,  F02M59/28

CPC分类号： F02M59/365 ,  F02M55/00 ,  F02M57/02 ,  F02M57/023 ,  F02M55/007

摘要： The injection pump includes a pump cylinder, a pump piston moving into it and a hydraulic device for adjusting the instant of injection. The adjusting device has an adjusting cylinder, which is directed parallel to the pump cylinder and is accommodated in the housing of the injection pump, and adjusting piston and a restoring spring and adjusts a control sleeve, which opens the pump piston provided with at least one control recess in the longitudinal direction of the pump piston. This orientation and disposition of the adjusting cylinder effects a space-saving and inexpensive design of the injection pump and improves the precision of adjustment. The adjusting piston and the control sleeve may be directed coaxially and embodied as a single component, as a result of which a further space saving and increase in adjustment precision are attained.

摘要翻译： 注射泵包括泵缸，移入其中的泵活塞和用于调节喷射时刻的液压装置。 调节装置具有调节缸，其平行于泵缸定向并且容纳在注射泵的壳体中，以及调节活塞和恢复弹簧，并且调节控制套筒，该控制套管打开具有至少一个 在泵活塞的纵向上控制凹部。 调节缸的这种取向和配置实现了注射泵的节省空间并且便宜的设计，并提高了调节精度。 调节活塞和控制套筒可以同轴地定向并且被实现为单个部件，结果实现了进一步的节省空间并且提高了调整精度。

公开(公告)号：US08113176B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-14

申请号：US12447322

申请日：2007-08-29

申请人： Francois Rossignol ,  Stephan Amelang ,  Friedrich Howey ,  Olivier Charvet ,  Tony Dumont

发明人： Francois Rossignol ,  Stephan Amelang ,  Friedrich Howey ,  Olivier Charvet ,  Tony Dumont

IPC分类号： F02M59/46 ,  F02M59/48

CPC分类号： F02M63/0015 ,  F02M47/027 ,  F02M55/002 ,  F02M63/0026 ,  F02M63/0031 ,  F02M63/004 ,  F02M63/0043

摘要： The invention relates to an injector for injecting fuel into combustion chambers. According to the invention, a valve piston of a control valve is provided with low pressure on both faces thereof. The valve piston is arranged in a valve chamber hydraulically connected to a control chamber and is guided inside a sleeve received in the valve chamber. The valve chamber contains a spring supported on one end against the sleeve and on the other end on the valve piston such that the spring presses the valve piston onto a valve seat and the sleeve onto an opposing bottom surface. The valve piston diameter inside the sleeve corresponds to the effective valve piston diameter at the valve seat.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将燃料喷射到燃烧室中的喷射器。 根据本发明，控制阀的阀活塞在其两个面上设置有低压。 阀活塞设置在液压连接到控制室的阀室中，并被引导到容纳在阀室中的套筒内。 阀室包含一个弹簧，该弹簧支撑在一端抵靠套筒上，另一端支撑在阀活塞上，使得弹簧将阀活塞压到阀座上并将套筒压到相对的底表面上。 套管内的阀活塞直径对应于阀座处的有效阀活塞直径。