Process for isomerizing and dehydrogenating aromatic compounds containing eight carbon atoms with different catalysts
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for isomerizing and dehydrogenating aromatic compounds containing eight carbon atoms with different catalysts 有权
    用不同催化剂异构化和脱氢含有8个碳原子的芳族化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06271429B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09172290

    申请日:1998-10-14

    IPC分类号: C07C522

    摘要: A process for isomerising a feed comprising aromatic compounds containing 8 carbon atoms is carried out in two steps: an isomerisation step and a dehydrogenation step. In FIG. 1, the feed to be treated is introduced into isomerisation zone R1 via line 1. Substantially pure hydrogen is introduced into line 1 via line 12 and recycled hydrogen is introduced into line 1 via line 13. Hydrogen which circulates in line 13 is purged via line 15. The effluent from isomerisation zone R1 is sent to a separation zone S1 via line 2. In S1, hydrogen contained in the effluent is isolated and recycled to the inlet to isomerisation zone R1 via line 13, the remaining effluent being evacuated from this separation zone S1 via line 3. The fluid contained in line 3 is heated in an oven F1 then evacuated therefrom via line 4. The effluent leaving the oven is enriched in recycled hydrogen via line 14 then it is introduced into dehydrogenation zone R2. The effluent from zone R2 is sent via line 5 to separation zone S2. In S2, hydrogen contained in the effluent is isolated and recycled to the inlet to dehydrogenation zone R2 via line 14, the remainder of the effluent being evacuated from separation zone S2 via line 6. Hydrogen which circulates in line 14 is purged via line 16.

    摘要翻译: 异构化含有8个碳原子的芳族化合物的进料异构化方法分两步进行:异构化步骤和脱氢步骤。 在图 1,待处理的进料通过管线1被引入异构化区域R1中。通过管线12将基本纯的氢气引入管线1中,再循环的氢气通过管线13引入管线1中。在管线13中循环的氢气通过管线 来自异构化区域R1的流出物通过管线2被送到分离区域S1中。在S1中,流出物中包含的氢气被分离并通过管线13再循环到异构化区域R1的入口,剩余的流出物从该分离 管线3中包含的流体在烘箱F1中加热,然后通过管线4从其中排出。离开烘箱的流出物经由管线14富集回收的氢气,然后将其引入脱氢区域R2。 来自区域R2的流出物通过管线5输送到分离区域S2。 在S2中,流出物中所含的氢被分离并通过管线14再循环到脱氢区R2的入口,剩余的流出物通过管线6从分离区S2排出。在管线14中循环的氢通过管线16被清除。

    Process for the production of an isomer of xylenes in three stages: separation, isomerization in the presence of a catalyst based on an EUO zeolite and transalkylation
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of an isomer of xylenes in three stages: separation, isomerization in the presence of a catalyst based on an EUO zeolite and transalkylation 有权
    在三阶段生产二甲苯异构体的方法:在基于EUO沸石和烷基转移反应的催化剂存在下进行分离,异构化

    公开(公告)号:US06528695B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09598486

    申请日:2000-06-22

    IPC分类号: C07C1512

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the production of at least one isomer of xylenes, preferably paraxylene, as well as benzene, starting from a C8-aromatic fraction, whereby said process comprises a zone for separation of xylenes, a zone for isomerization of aromatic compounds with 8 carbon atoms used in the presence of a catalyst that comprises at least one EUO-structural-type zeolite that is selected from among the EU-1, TPZ-3, ZSM-50 zeolites and at least one metal of group VIII of the periodic table, and finally a transalkylation zone of C7- and C9-aromatic compounds. The invention makes it possible to produce paraxylene and benzene with a high yield, starting from a C8-aromatic fraction that comprises a large amount of ethylbenzene with improved performance levels of the isomerization stage and a good conversion of ethylbenzene in the transalkylation stage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从C8-芳族馏分开始生产二甲苯,优选对二甲苯以及苯的至少一种异构体的方法,其中所述方法包括用于分离二甲苯的区域,芳族异构化区 在催化剂存在下使用的具有8个碳原子的化合物,其包含至少一种选自EU-1,TPZ-3,ZSM-50沸石和至少一种VIII族金属的EUO结构型沸石 周期表,最后是C7-和C9-芳族化合物的烷基转移区。 本发明使得可以从包含大量乙苯的C8芳族馏分开始以高产率制备对二甲苯和苯,具有改进的异构化阶段的性能水平和乙烷在烷基转移反应阶段中的良好转化率。

    Process for pretreating a catalyst based on an EUO zeolite under severe conditions
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for pretreating a catalyst based on an EUO zeolite under severe conditions 有权
    在苛刻条件下基于EUO沸石预处理催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06635791B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09598483

    申请日:2000-06-22

    IPC分类号: B01J2906

    摘要: The present invention concerns a process for pretreating a catalyst used in hydrocarbon conversion processes, comprising the following steps: a) pretreating a catalyst containing at least one zeolite with structure type EUO and at least one hydrodehydrogenating metal in the presence of a hydrocarbon feed, at a temperature such that a catalyst comprising carbon is obtained; b) then treating the hydrocarbon feed and the catalyst at a temperature which is lower than the temperature applied in step a). The invention also concerns an activated catalyst and its use in a process for isomerizing aromatic compounds containing 8 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于预处理烃转化过程中使用的催化剂的方法,包括以下步骤:a)在烃进料存在下,预处理含有至少一种结构类型为EUO的沸石和至少一种氢化氢化金属的催化剂, 获得包含碳的催化剂的温度; b)然后在低于步骤a)中施加的温度的温度下处理烃进料和催化剂。本发明还涉及活化催化剂及其在 异构化含有8个碳原子的芳族化合物。

    Process for the production of paraxylene that comprises an adsorption stage, a liquid phase isomerization stage and a gas phase isomerization stage with an euo-type zeolite
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of paraxylene that comprises an adsorption stage, a liquid phase isomerization stage and a gas phase isomerization stage with an euo-type zeolite 有权
    用于生产对二甲苯的方法,其包括吸附阶段,液相异构化阶段和具有沸石型沸石的气相异构化阶段

    公开(公告)号:US06448459B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09556298

    申请日:2000-04-24

    IPC分类号: C07C522

    摘要: A process for the production of paraxilene comprises an adsorption stage (18) using toluene as a desorbent in a simulated moving bed of a feedstock previously depleted in ethylbenzene by distillation (3) or by adsortion, an isomerization stage (26) without hydrogen in liquid phase diluted with toluene from the raffinate produced, a distillation stage (27) of the raffinate that is isomerized to recover the toluene (29) that is recycled. The separated isomerate is introduced into a xylene distillation column (9). The separated ethylbenzene is isomerized separately in gas phase with hydrogen at higher temperature and is distilled (5, 2, 9) in the presence of a catalyst that comprises an EUO-structural-type zeolite, then recycled to adsorption stage (18).

    摘要翻译: 生产对二聚烯烃的方法包括使用甲苯作为解吸剂的吸附阶段(18),其在先前通过蒸馏(3)或通过沸腾消耗乙基苯的原料的模拟移动床中,或在无液体中的氢气的异构化阶段(26) 相,由制备的萃余液用甲苯稀释,将残液的蒸馏阶段(27)异构化以回收再循环的甲苯(29)。 将分离的异构体引入二甲苯蒸馏塔(9)中。 分离的乙苯在气相中分别与氢气在较高温度下异构化,并在包含EUO结构型沸石的催化剂存在下蒸馏(5,2,9),然后再循环至吸附阶段(18)。

    Process for production phenylalkanes using a catalyst based on a zeolite with structure type EUO
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for production phenylalkanes using a catalyst based on a zeolite with structure type EUO 失效
    使用基于具有结构型式EUO的沸石的催化剂制备苯基烷烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06429345B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09598460

    申请日:2000-06-22

    IPC分类号: C07C266

    摘要: The invention concerns a process for producing at least one compound selected from 2-, 3-, 4-, 5- and 6-phenylalkanes by alkylating benzene using at least one olefin containing at least 9 carbon atoms per molecule, in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one zeolite with structure type EUO, at least partially in its acid form and at least one matrix, said zeolite comprising silicon and at least one element T selected from the group formed by aluminium, iron, gallium and boron (preferably aluminium and boron), with an Si/T atomic ratio of more than 5; said process being carried out at a temperature in the range 30° C. to 400° C., a pressure in the range 0.1 to 10 MPa, with an hourly space velocity of 0.50 to 200 h−1, and a benzene/olefins mole ratio in the range 1:1 to 50:1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产至少一种选自2-,3-,4-,5-和6-苯基烷烃的化合物的方法,该方法是使用至少一种每分子含有至少9个碳原子的烯烃,在 包含至少一种结构类型为EUO的沸石,至少部分为其酸形式和至少一种基质的催化剂,所述沸石包含硅和选自由铝,铁,镓和硼(优选铝)形成的基团中的至少一种元素T 和硼),Si / T原子比大于5; 所述方法在30℃至400℃的温度下进行,0.1〜10MPa的压力,0.50〜200h -1的小时空速,苯/烯烃摩尔 比例在1:1至50:1的范围内。