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178 条记录 (耗时 0.021 秒)

    Thermally stable, highly conductive salt
    1.
    发明授权
    Thermally stable, highly conductive salt 失效
    热稳定，高导电性盐

    公开(公告)号：US6015639A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-18

    申请号：US16608

    申请日：1998-01-30

    申请人： Feng Gao ,  Jeremy Barker ,  Peikang Liu

    发明人： Feng Gao ,  Jeremy Barker ,  Peikang Liu

    IPC分类号： H01B1/12 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0568 ,  H01M6/18

    CPC分类号： H01M10/0568 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M10/0525

    摘要： The invention provides a new family of compounds and a method of making the compounds. The new compounds are useful as ion conductive salts, and particularly useful as salts for batteries. The compounds of the invention are prepared from three principal reagents, bis (trifluoromethanesufonyl) methane (CF.sub.3 SO.sub.2).sub.2 CH.sub.2 ; benzoyl chloride; and pyridine which facilitates reaction and then is removed. A precursor sodium salt (CF.sub.3 SO.sub.2).sub.2 CHNa is first prepared. Then, equimolar amounts of the precursor sodium salt and pyridine are dissolved in anhydrous acetonitrile. A stoichiometric amount of the selected substitute benzoyl chloride is then added drop by drop. After addition of Li.sub.3 PO.sub.4, there is pyridine release and formation of the product of the aforesaid two reagents. In the benzene ring, R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, and R.sub.5 are each identical or different and are each independently selected from hydrogen and an electron withdrawing substituent.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种新的化合物族和一种制备该化合物的方法。 新化合物可用作离子导电盐，并且特别用作电池的盐。 本发明的化合物由三种主要试剂，二（三氟甲磺酰基）甲烷（CF 3 SO 2）2 CH 2; 苯甲酰氯; 和吡啶，这有助于反应然后被除去。 首先制备前体钠盐（CF 3 SO 2）2 CHNa。 然后将等摩尔量的前体钠盐和吡啶溶于无水乙腈中。 然后逐滴加入化学计量的所选择的替代苯甲酰氯。 添加Li3PO4后，存在吡啶释放并形成上述两种试剂的产物。 在苯环中，R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4和R 5各自相同或不同，各自独立地选自氢和吸电子取代基。

    Stabilized electrolyte for electrochemical cells and batteries
    2.
    发明授权
    Stabilized electrolyte for electrochemical cells and batteries 失效
    用于电化学电池和电池的稳定电解质

    公开(公告)号：US5922494A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-13

    申请号：US843203

    申请日：1997-04-14

    申请人： Jeremy Barker ,  Feng Gao

    发明人： Jeremy Barker ,  Feng Gao

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M10/40

    CPC分类号： H01M10/0569 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2/1613 ,  H01M2/1653

    摘要： An electrochemical cell comprising a first electrode; a counter-electrode which forms an electrochemical couple with the first electrode; and an electrolyte comprising a solvent and a solute. The solvent comprises a dialkyl carbonate of the formula R'OCOOR" where each of R' and R' represents an alkyl, and having at least one of R' and R" selected from the group consisting of non-linear, branched alkyls where R' and R" are preferably different from one another.

    摘要翻译： 一种电化学电池，包括第一电极; 与第一电极形成电化学耦合的对电极; 以及包含溶剂和溶质的电解质。 溶剂包括式R'OCOOR“的二烷基碳酸酯，其中R'和R'各自表示烷基，并且具有选自非直链，支链烷基的R'和R”中的至少一个 其中R'和R“优选彼此不同。

    Propylene carbonate based electrolyte for lithium ion electrochemical cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Propylene carbonate based electrolyte for lithium ion electrochemical cell 失效
    用于锂离子电化学电池的碳酸亚丙酯基电解质

    公开(公告)号：US5780182A

    公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

    申请号：US742398

    申请日：1996-11-04

    申请人： Jeremy Barker ,  Feng Gao

    发明人： Jeremy Barker ,  Feng Gao

    IPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M10/40

    CPC分类号： H01M10/0569 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M4/587 ,  Y10T29/49108

    摘要： Non-aqueous solid electrochemical cells with improved performance can be fabricated by employing intercalation based carbon anodes comprising graphite, coke, or mixtures thereof, and an electrolyte having an electrolyte solvent formed of propylene carbonate and 4,5-dichloroethylene carbonate. The cells are particularly suited for low temperature applications.

    摘要翻译： 具有改进性能的非水固体电化学电池可以通过使用包含石墨，焦炭或其混合物的基于嵌入的碳阳极和具有由碳酸丙烯酯和4,5-二氯乙烯碳酸酯形成的电解质溶剂的电解质来制造。 这些电池特别适用于低温应用。

    Binary solvent method for battery
    5.
    发明授权
    Binary solvent method for battery 失效
    电池二元溶剂法

    公开(公告)号：US5972055A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-26

    申请号：US680421

    申请日：1996-07-15

    申请人： Feng Gao ,  Jeremy Barker ,  Porter H. Mitchell ,  Jeffrey Swoyer ,  Arnie Stux

    发明人： Feng Gao ,  Jeremy Barker ,  Porter H. Mitchell ,  Jeffrey Swoyer ,  Arnie Stux

    IPC分类号： H01M6/16 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M10/38

    CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0565 ,  H01M6/164 ,  H01M6/188 ,  Y10T29/49115

    摘要： The subject invention discloses a novel method of providing a binary electrolyte-solvent solution in a solid battery system. A first component of this binary electrolyte solvent system is provided by a material which acts as a plasticizer in the formation of a solid polymeric matrix (separator), composite cathode and/or composite anode, and which also acts as an electrolyte solvent in the completed electrochemical cell. The second component of the binary electrolyte solvent system is an electrolyte solvent, which generally carries the electrolyte salt into the electrolytic cell precursor. The first and second components of the binary electrolyte solvent system mix within the electrolytic cell, dispersing the electrolyte salt throughout the binary electrolyte solvent system. The addition of the electrolyte salt to the electrolytic cell precursor acts to activate the cell precursor, and to form a functional electrolytic cell or battery system.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种在固体电池系统中提供二元电解质溶剂溶液的新方法。 这种二元电解质溶剂体系的第一个组分由一种在形成固体聚合物基质（分离器），复合阴极和/或复合阳极中作为增塑剂的材料提供，并且还可以在完成后的电解质溶剂 电化学电池。 二元电解质溶剂系统的第二组分是电解质溶剂，其通常将电解质盐携带到电解槽前体中。 二元电解质溶剂系统的第一和第二组分在电解池内混合，将电解质盐分散在整个二元电解质溶剂系统中。 将电解质盐添加到电解槽前体中起作用以活化细胞前体，并形成功能性电解池或电池系统。

    Carbonaceous electrode and compatible electrolyte
    7.
    发明授权
    Carbonaceous electrode and compatible electrolyte 失效
    碳质电极和兼容电解质

    公开(公告)号：US5643695A

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-01

    申请号：US630402

    申请日：1996-04-10

    申请人： Jeremy Barker ,  Feng Gao

    发明人： Jeremy Barker ,  Feng Gao

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/50 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M6/16 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M10/36 ,  H01M10/40

    CPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  H01M10/05 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0566 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M4/133 ,  H01M4/485 ,  H01M4/623 ,  H01M4/667 ,  H01M2/1613 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M2300/0025 ,  H01M2300/004 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M2300/0085 ,  H01M4/131 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M4/663 ,  Y02P70/54

    摘要： The inventions provides a battery which comprises a first electrode, a counter electrode which forms an electrochemical couple with said first electrode, and an electrolyte. The first electrode comprises graphite particles having an interlayer distance spacing of 002 planes (d.sub.002) as determined by x-ray diffraction of 0.330 to 0.340 nanometers (nm), a crystallite size in the direction of c-axis (L.sub.c) being greater than about 90 nanometers (nm) and less than about 1000 nanometers, and at least 90 percent by weight of said graphite particles having a size less than about 24 microns (.mu.m). The electrolyte comprises a solvent mixture and a solute; the solvent mixture comprises (i) ethylene carbonate (EC), and (ii) a solvent selected from the group consisting of propylene carbonate (PC), butylene carbonate (BC), and mixtures thereof with the ethylene carbonate being present in an amount by weight which is at least as great as the amount of any other solvent. Optionally, the solvent mixture further comprises one or more other organic solvents selected from the group consisting of methyl ethyl carbonate (MEC), diethyl carbonate (DEC), dipropyl carbonate (DPC), dimethyl carbonate (DMC), and mixtures thereof.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种电池，其包括第一电极，与所述第一电极形成电化学耦合的对电极和电解质。 第一电极包括通过x射线衍射测定为0.330至0.340纳米（nm）的层间距离间隔为002平面（d002）的石墨颗粒，c轴方向上的微晶尺寸（Lc）大于约 90纳米（nm）且小于约1000纳米，并且至少90重量％的所述石墨颗粒具有小于约24微米（μm）的尺寸。 电解质包含溶剂混合物和溶质; 溶剂混合物包含（i）碳酸亚乙酯（EC），和（ii）选自碳酸亚丙酯（PC），碳酸亚丁酯（BC）及其与碳酸亚乙酯的混合物的溶剂的量以 其重量至少等于任何其它溶剂的量。 任选地，溶剂混合物还包含一种或多种选自碳酸甲乙酯（MEC），碳酸二乙酯（DEC），碳酸二丙酯（DPC），碳酸二甲酯（DMC））及其混合物的其它有机溶剂。