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    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes
    2.
    发明申请
    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes 有权
    基于多孔氧化铝薄膜的膜纳米颗粒，其膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060275138A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-07

    申请号：US11144100

    申请日：2005-06-03

    申请人： Ping Sheng ,  Ning Wang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Zhiyu Yang ,  Shihe Yang ,  Xinyi Zhang

    发明人： Ping Sheng ,  Ning Wang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Zhiyu Yang ,  Shihe Yang ,  Xinyi Zhang

    IPC分类号： F04B37/02

    CPC分类号： F04B19/006 ,  F04B17/00

    摘要： A technique has been developed to fabricate micro- or nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films. The main body of the nanopump consists of a porous alumina thin film (containing nano-sized channels of about 40-300 nm in diameter) with conductive surfaces (e.g. Au coating layers) on both sides of the film. Through the fabrication of nanochannels in (the alumina films) and the subsequent annealing and surface activation processes, high-efficiency micro- or nanopumps can be made. The nanofluidic flow through the nanochannels of the alumina thin films is driven by an electric field with no moving parts. The flow rate (up to 50 millilitres/(min·cm2)) of water through the alumina thin film can be continuously tuned through the intensity of the electric field, i.e., the DC electric potential applied across the nanochannels.

    摘要翻译： 已经开发了一种基于多孔氧化铝薄膜制造微米或纳米囊的技术。 纳米孔的主体由多孔氧化铝薄膜（包含直径约40-300nm的纳米尺寸的通道）和薄膜两侧的导电表面（例如Au涂层）组成。 通过（氧化铝膜）中的纳米通道的制造和随后的退火和表面活化过程，可以制成高效率的微米或者纳米粉。 通过氧化铝薄膜的纳米通道的纳米流体流动由没有移动部件的电场驱动。 通过氧化铝薄膜的水的流速（高达50毫升/（分钟/秒））可以通过电场的强度，即跨越施加的直流电势， 纳米通道。

    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes
    3.
    发明授权
    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes 有权
    基于多孔氧化铝薄膜的膜纳米颗粒，其膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07540717B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-02

    申请号：US11144100

    申请日：2005-06-03

    申请人： Ping Sheng ,  Ning Wang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Zhiyu Yang ,  Shihe Yang ,  Xinyi Zhang

    发明人： Ping Sheng ,  Ning Wang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Zhiyu Yang ,  Shihe Yang ,  Xinyi Zhang

    IPC分类号： F04B37/02 ,  H01L21/20 ,  C21C1/06

    CPC分类号： F04B19/006 ,  F04B17/00

    摘要： A technique has been developed to fabricate micro- or nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films. The main body of the nanopump consists of a porous alumina thin film (containing nano-sized channels of about 40-300 nm in diameter) with conductive surfaces (e.g. Au coating layers) on both sides of the film. Through the fabrication of nanochannels in (the alumina films) and the subsequent annealing and surface activation processes, high-efficiency micro- or nanopumps can be made. The nanofluidic flow through the nanochannels of the alumina thin films is driven by an electric field with no moving parts. The flow rate (up to 50 millilitres/(min·cm2)) of water through the alumina thin film can be continuously tuned through the intensity of the electric field, i.e., the DC electric potential applied across the nanochannels.

    摘要翻译： 已经开发了一种基于多孔氧化铝薄膜制造微米或纳米囊的技术。 纳米孔的主体由多孔氧化铝薄膜（包含直径约40-300nm的纳米尺寸的通道）和薄膜两侧的导电表面（例如Au涂层）组成。 通过（氧化铝膜）中的纳米通道的制造和随后的退火和表面活化过程，可以制成高效率的微米或者纳米粉。 通过氧化铝薄膜的纳米通道的纳米流体流动由没有移动部件的电场驱动。 可以通过电场的强度，即施加在纳米通道上的直流电势来连续地调节通过氧化铝薄膜的水的流速（高达50毫升/（分钟/厘米2））。

    RAPID RESPONSE RELATIVE HUMIDITY SENSOR USING ANODIC ALUMINUM OXIDE FILM
    5.
    发明申请
    RAPID RESPONSE RELATIVE HUMIDITY SENSOR USING ANODIC ALUMINUM OXIDE FILM 有权
    使用阳极氧化铝膜快速响应相对湿度传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20120247203A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-04

    申请号：US13380053

    申请日：2010-12-22

    申请人： Chun Zhang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Ning Wang

    发明人： Chun Zhang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Ning Wang

    IPC分类号： G01N27/22 ,  C23C28/00 ,  C25D11/04

    CPC分类号： G01N27/223

    摘要： A rapid response relative humidity sensor based on nano-structured aluminum oxide thin film is disclosed. The main body of the sensor is an anodic aluminum oxide thin film of about 2-20 μm thick formed from an Al substrate which serves as one electrode. A porous metal layer of about 20-200 nm thick is formed over the anodic aluminum oxide thin film and functions as a second electrode. The alumina thin film contains nano-sized channels of about 10-100 nm in diameter, serving as a capacitive relative humidity sensor having high sensitivity and short response time. Thermal annealing at elevated temperature improves the linearity of the capacitance versus humidity curve, giving a full range humidity sensing range. Hysteresis and degradation are negligible for the humidity sensors.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种基于纳米结构氧化铝薄膜的快速响应相对湿度传感器。 传感器的主体是由作为一个电极的Al衬底形成的大约2-20μm厚的阳极氧化铝薄膜。 在阳极氧化铝薄膜上形成约20-200nm厚的多孔金属层，起第二电极的作用。 氧化铝薄膜包含直径约10-100nm的纳米尺寸的通道，用作具有高灵敏度和较短响应时间的电容式相对湿度传感器。 高温下的热退火可提高电容与湿度曲线的线性度，从而提供全范围湿度检测范围。 湿度传感器的滞后和退化可忽略不计。

    Rapid response relative humidity sensor using anodic aluminum oxide film
    6.
    发明授权
    Rapid response relative humidity sensor using anodic aluminum oxide film 有权
    快速响应相对湿度传感器采用阳极氧化铝膜

    公开(公告)号：US08783101B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

    申请号：US13380053

    申请日：2010-12-22

    申请人： Chun Zhang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Ning Wang

    发明人： Chun Zhang ,  Jianying Miao ,  Ning Wang

    IPC分类号： G01N19/10 ,  G01N27/22

    CPC分类号： G01N27/223

    摘要： A rapid response relative humidity sensor based on nano-structured aluminum oxide thin film is disclosed. The main body of the sensor is an anodic aluminum oxide thin film of about 2-20 μm thick formed from an Al substrate which serves as one electrode. A porous metal layer of about 20-200 nm thick is formed over the anodic aluminum oxide thin film and functions as a second electrode. The alumina thin film contains nano-sized channels of about 10-100 nm in diameter, serving as a capacitive relative humidity sensor having high sensitivity and short response time. Thermal annealing at elevated temperature improves the linearity of the capacitance versus humidity curve, giving a full range humidity sensing range. Hysteresis and degradation are negligible for the humidity sensors.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种基于纳米结构氧化铝薄膜的快速响应相对湿度传感器。 传感器的主体是由作为一个电极的Al衬底形成的大约2-20μm厚的阳极氧化铝薄膜。 在阳极氧化铝薄膜上形成约20-200nm厚的多孔金属层，起第二电极的作用。 氧化铝薄膜包含直径约10-100nm的纳米尺寸的通道，用作具有高灵敏度和较短响应时间的电容式相对湿度传感器。 高温下的热退火可提高电容与湿度曲线的线性度，从而提供全范围湿度检测范围。 湿度传感器的滞后和退化可忽略不计。

    Lithium-ion battery incorporating carbon nanostructure materials
    7.
    发明申请
    Lithium-ion battery incorporating carbon nanostructure materials 有权
    掺入碳纳米结构材料的锂离子电池

    公开(公告)号：US20060051674A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

    申请号：US10933751

    申请日：2004-09-03

    申请人： Zikang Tang ,  Ping Sheng ,  Qi Liang ,  Ning Wang ,  Che Chan

    发明人： Zikang Tang ,  Ping Sheng ,  Qi Liang ,  Ning Wang ,  Che Chan

    IPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62

    CPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/75

    摘要： A lithium ion battery is disclosed in which the negative electrode material comprises carbon nanostructures having no dimension greater than 2 μm. The battery has a high reversible capacity of the order of 400 mAh/g to 500 mAh/g which can be maintained over a long cycle-life (at least 30 cycles). The carbon nanostructures may be mixed with graphite to improve conductivity. The carbon nanostructues may be synthesized using an AFI template material followed by calcination.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种锂离子电池，其中负极材料包括没有尺寸大于2μm的碳纳米结构。 电池具有400mAh / g至500mAh / g量级的高可逆容量，其可在长的循环寿命（至少30个循环）中保持。 碳纳米结构可以与石墨混合以改善导电性。 可以使用AFI模板材料然后煅烧来合成碳纳米结构。

    Synthesis of carbon nanostructures
    8.
    发明申请
    Synthesis of carbon nanostructures 审中-公开
    碳纳米结构的合成

    公开(公告)号：US20060051282A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

    申请号：US10933779

    申请日：2004-09-03

    申请人： Zikang Tang ,  Ping Sheng ,  Qi Liang ,  Ning Wang ,  Che Chan ,  Jian Miao ,  Jianpang Zhal

    发明人： Zikang Tang ,  Ping Sheng ,  Qi Liang ,  Ning Wang ,  Che Chan ,  Jian Miao ,  Jianpang Zhal

    IPC分类号： C01B31/02

    CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/16 ,  C01B2202/02

    摘要： A method for forming carbon nanostructures is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: (a) synthesising a microporous template material comprising crystals having no dimension greater than about 2 μm, (b) heating the crystals in the presence of an inert gas or a mixture of an inert gas and a carbon-containing gas at a temperature of between 500° C. and 900° C., and (c) recovering carbon nanostructures by washing the heated crystals in an acid to remove the template material.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种形成碳纳米结构的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）合成微孔模板材料，其包含不大于约2μm的尺寸的晶体，（b）在惰性气体或惰性气体和碳 - 在（c）通过在酸中洗涤加热的晶体以除去模板材料来回收碳纳米结构。

    Lithium-ion battery incorporating carbon nanostructure materials
    9.
    发明授权
    Lithium-ion battery incorporating carbon nanostructure materials 有权
    掺入碳纳米结构材料的锂离子电池

    公开(公告)号：US07465519B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

    申请号：US10933751

    申请日：2004-09-03

    申请人： Zikang Tang ,  Ping Sheng ,  Qi Liang ,  Ning Wang ,  Che Ting Chan

    发明人： Zikang Tang ,  Ping Sheng ,  Qi Liang ,  Ning Wang ,  Che Ting Chan

    IPC分类号： H01M4/58

    CPC分类号： H01M4/587 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/75

    摘要： A lithium ion battery is disclosed in which the negative electrode material comprises carbon nanostructures having no dimension greater than 2 μm. The battery has a high reversible capacity of the order of 400 mAh/g to 500 mAh/g which can be maintained over a long cycle-life (at least 30 cycles). The carbon nanostructures may be mixed with graphite to improve conductivity. The carbon nanostructues may be synthesized using an AFI template material followed by calcination.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种锂离子电池，其中负极材料包括没有尺寸大于2μm的碳纳米结构。 电池具有400mAh / g至500mAh / g量级的高可逆容量，其可在长的循环寿命（至少30个循环）中保持。 碳纳米结构可以与石墨混合以改善导电性。 可以使用AFI模板材料然后煅烧来合成碳纳米结构。