Method For Producing White Anodized Aluminum Oxide
    1.
    发明申请
    Method For Producing White Anodized Aluminum Oxide 审中-公开
    生产白色阳极氧化铝的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140209467A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:US13577911

    申请日:2011-08-03

    IPC分类号: C25D11/24

    摘要: A method for forming substantially white anodized aluminum oxide on an aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate is provided. A porous aluminum oxide layer is formed on the aluminum or aluminum alloy substrate by anodization in an acid electrolyte. Following formation of the anodized porous layer of aluminum oxide, the aluminum/aluminum alloy substrate is sequentially immersed in at least two reaction material solutions. The two or more reaction materials react to deposit a substantially white pigment material in the pores of the anodized aluminum oxide.

    摘要翻译: 提供了在铝或铝合金基底上形成基本上白色的阳极化氧化铝的方法。 在酸性电解质中通过阳极氧化在铝或铝合金基材上形成多孔氧化铝层。 在形成氧化铝阳极氧化多孔层之后,将铝/铝合金基板依次浸入至少两种反应材料溶液中。 两种或更多种反应材料反应以在阳极化氧化铝的孔中沉积基本上白色的颜料材料。

    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes
    2.
    发明申请
    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes 有权
    基于多孔氧化铝薄膜的膜纳米颗粒,其膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060275138A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11144100

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: F04B37/02

    CPC分类号: F04B19/006 F04B17/00

    摘要: A technique has been developed to fabricate micro- or nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films. The main body of the nanopump consists of a porous alumina thin film (containing nano-sized channels of about 40-300 nm in diameter) with conductive surfaces (e.g. Au coating layers) on both sides of the film. Through the fabrication of nanochannels in (the alumina films) and the subsequent annealing and surface activation processes, high-efficiency micro- or nanopumps can be made. The nanofluidic flow through the nanochannels of the alumina thin films is driven by an electric field with no moving parts. The flow rate (up to 50 millilitres/(min·cm2)) of water through the alumina thin film can be continuously tuned through the intensity of the electric field, i.e., the DC electric potential applied across the nanochannels.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了一种基于多孔氧化铝薄膜制造微米或纳米囊的技术。 纳米孔的主体由多孔氧化铝薄膜(包含直径约40-300nm的纳米尺寸的通道)和薄膜两侧的导电表面(例如Au涂层)组成。 通过(氧化铝膜)中的纳米通道的制造和随后的退火和表面活化过程,可以制成高效率的微米或者纳米粉。 通过氧化铝薄膜的纳米通道的纳米流体流动由没有移动部件的电场驱动。 通过氧化铝薄膜的水的流速(高达50毫升/(分钟/秒))可以通过电场的强度,即跨越施加的直流电势, 纳米通道。

    RAPID RESPONSE RELATIVE HUMIDITY SENSOR USING ANODIC ALUMINUM OXIDE FILM
    3.
    发明申请
    RAPID RESPONSE RELATIVE HUMIDITY SENSOR USING ANODIC ALUMINUM OXIDE FILM 有权
    使用阳极氧化铝膜快速响应相对湿度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20120247203A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13380053

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: G01N27/22 C23C28/00 C25D11/04

    CPC分类号: G01N27/223

    摘要: A rapid response relative humidity sensor based on nano-structured aluminum oxide thin film is disclosed. The main body of the sensor is an anodic aluminum oxide thin film of about 2-20 μm thick formed from an Al substrate which serves as one electrode. A porous metal layer of about 20-200 nm thick is formed over the anodic aluminum oxide thin film and functions as a second electrode. The alumina thin film contains nano-sized channels of about 10-100 nm in diameter, serving as a capacitive relative humidity sensor having high sensitivity and short response time. Thermal annealing at elevated temperature improves the linearity of the capacitance versus humidity curve, giving a full range humidity sensing range. Hysteresis and degradation are negligible for the humidity sensors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种基于纳米结构氧化铝薄膜的快速响应相对湿度传感器。 传感器的主体是由作为一个电极的Al衬底形成的大约2-20μm厚的阳极氧化铝薄膜。 在阳极氧化铝薄膜上形成约20-200nm厚的多孔金属层,起第二电极的作用。 氧化铝薄膜包含直径约10-100nm的纳米尺寸的通道,用作具有高灵敏度和较短响应时间的电容式相对湿度传感器。 高温下的热退火可提高电容与湿度曲线的线性度,从而提供全范围湿度检测范围。 湿度传感器的滞后和退化可忽略不计。

    Rapid response relative humidity sensor using anodic aluminum oxide film
    5.
    发明授权
    Rapid response relative humidity sensor using anodic aluminum oxide film 有权
    快速响应相对湿度传感器采用阳极氧化铝膜

    公开(公告)号:US08783101B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13380053

    申请日:2010-12-22

    IPC分类号: G01N19/10 G01N27/22

    CPC分类号: G01N27/223

    摘要: A rapid response relative humidity sensor based on nano-structured aluminum oxide thin film is disclosed. The main body of the sensor is an anodic aluminum oxide thin film of about 2-20 μm thick formed from an Al substrate which serves as one electrode. A porous metal layer of about 20-200 nm thick is formed over the anodic aluminum oxide thin film and functions as a second electrode. The alumina thin film contains nano-sized channels of about 10-100 nm in diameter, serving as a capacitive relative humidity sensor having high sensitivity and short response time. Thermal annealing at elevated temperature improves the linearity of the capacitance versus humidity curve, giving a full range humidity sensing range. Hysteresis and degradation are negligible for the humidity sensors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种基于纳米结构氧化铝薄膜的快速响应相对湿度传感器。 传感器的主体是由作为一个电极的Al衬底形成的大约2-20μm厚的阳极氧化铝薄膜。 在阳极氧化铝薄膜上形成约20-200nm厚的多孔金属层,起第二电极的作用。 氧化铝薄膜包含直径约10-100nm的纳米尺寸的通道,用作具有高灵敏度和较短响应时间的电容式相对湿度传感器。 高温下的热退火可提高电容与湿度曲线的线性度,从而提供全范围湿度检测范围。 湿度传感器的滞后和退化可忽略不计。

    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes
    6.
    发明授权
    Membrane nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films, membranes therefor and a method of fabricating such membranes 有权
    基于多孔氧化铝薄膜的膜纳米颗粒,其膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07540717B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-02

    申请号:US11144100

    申请日:2005-06-03

    IPC分类号: F04B37/02 H01L21/20 C21C1/06

    CPC分类号: F04B19/006 F04B17/00

    摘要: A technique has been developed to fabricate micro- or nanopumps based on porous alumina thin films. The main body of the nanopump consists of a porous alumina thin film (containing nano-sized channels of about 40-300 nm in diameter) with conductive surfaces (e.g. Au coating layers) on both sides of the film. Through the fabrication of nanochannels in (the alumina films) and the subsequent annealing and surface activation processes, high-efficiency micro- or nanopumps can be made. The nanofluidic flow through the nanochannels of the alumina thin films is driven by an electric field with no moving parts. The flow rate (up to 50 millilitres/(min·cm2)) of water through the alumina thin film can be continuously tuned through the intensity of the electric field, i.e., the DC electric potential applied across the nanochannels.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了一种基于多孔氧化铝薄膜制造微米或纳米囊的技术。 纳米孔的主体由多孔氧化铝薄膜(包含直径约40-300nm的纳米尺寸的通道)和薄膜两侧的导电表面(例如Au涂层)组成。 通过(氧化铝膜)中的纳米通道的制造和随后的退火和表面活化过程,可以制成高效率的微米或者纳米粉。 通过氧化铝薄膜的纳米通道的纳米流体流动由没有移动部件的电场驱动。 可以通过电场的强度,即施加在纳米通道上的直流电势来连续地调节通过氧化铝薄膜的水的流速(高达50毫升/(分钟/厘米2))。