摘要:
A computer chip set is devised for use on a computer mother board with at least two clock rates including a first clock rate and a second clock rate for the purpose of converting an input signal referencing either the first or second clock rate to an output signal referencing the other clock rate. The first and second clock rates are in virtual synchronism and have a fixed ratio between them. The computer chip set utilizes a phase signal generator capable of generating a set of phase signals and a signal conversion logic circuit for generating the output signal referencing one of the first and second clock rates other than the one referenced by the input signal. This computer chip set can allow the computer mother board to be operated without waiting a state so that the data processing efficiency of the computer mother board can be enhanced. A multiplexer means used in the computer chip set of the invention has an output which is selectively multiplexed between the first clock rate and the second clock rate to serve as a third clock signal. This computer chip set allows the designer to use a slower clock rate to drive the DRAM.
摘要:
A computer chip set is devised for use on a computer mother board with at least two clock rates including a first clock rate and a second clock rate for the purpose of converting an input signal referencing either the first or second clock rate to an output signal referencing the other clock rate. The first and second clock rates are in virtual synchronism and have a fixed ratio between them. The computer chip set utilizes a phase signal generator capable of generating a set of phase signals and a signal conversion logic circuit for generating the output signal referencing one of the first and second clock rates other than the one referenced by the input signal. This computer chip set can allow the computer mother board to be operated without waiting a state so that the data processing efficiency of the computer mother board can be enhanced. A multiplexer means used in the computer chip set of the invention has an output which is selectively muliplexed between the first clock rate and the second clock rate to serve as a third clock signal. This computer chip set allows the designer to use a slower clock rate to drive the DRAM.
摘要:
A clock generating apparatus and method for generating clock signals of different frequency. The clock generating apparatus and method receives and divides a main clock signal to obtain a reference clock signal. Then, the reference clock signal and the first feedback clock signal are phase-locked to obtain the first clock signal. Moreover, the reference clock signal and the second feedback clock signal are phase-locked to obtain the second clock signal. The reset signal and the first clock signal are received by a divider. The divider then outputs the first feedback clock signal. Another divider receives the reset signal and the second clock signal and then outputs the second feedback clock signal.
摘要:
A signal delay device having an internal delay lock loop for calibrating the delay interval. The signal delay device receives an input signal and then outputs the signal after a pre-defined delay period. The input signal varies according to a reference clock signal, and the required delay period is a quarter cycle of the clock signal. The delay device includes a multiplexer, an inverter, a phase detector, a counter and a delay element. During calibration, the phase detector, the counter and the delay element form a delay lock loop that can set up the delay time automatically.
摘要:
A DC-to-DC converter comprises a sense circuit to sense the output voltage of the converter to generate a feedback signal, a transconductive amplifier to amplify a difference between the feedback signal and a threshold signal to generate a first current and to generate a second current in response to a load transient, a charging circuit connected with the first current to generate a charging voltage, a driver to compare the charging voltage with two reference signals to generate a pair of low-side and high-side driving signals, and a fast response circuit to compare a load transient signal corresponding to the second current with a third reference signal to generate a bypass signal to drive the output stage of the converter in the load transient.
摘要:
A control chip and operating method for accelerating memory access that can be applied to a memory system whose memory read command actual address is read from a system bus in a number of synchronous transmissions. On receiving a first section read address, the control chip operates to compare the first section read address with an identical bit portion of the write address of the memory-write commands inside a memory-write command queue. If the comparison indicates some difference, permission for executing the memory read command is granted. If the comparison indicates the presence of identical bits, a second section read address is received and compared with an identical bit portion of the write address of the memory-write commands inside a memory-write command queue. If the comparison indicates some difference, permission for executing the memory read command is granted. If the comparison indicates the presence of identical bits, permission for executing the memory read command is granted only after the memory-write command inside the memory-write command queue having an identical write address is executed.
摘要:
A pulse width modulator includes an amplifier module, a comparator module, and a filter module. The amplifier module receives a feedback voltage signal from a passive network, and generates first and second non-inverted voltage signals and first and second inverted voltage signals in response to the feedback voltage signal. The comparator module receives the first and second non-inverted voltage signals and the first and second inverted voltage signals, and provides first and second differential voltage signals corresponding to the first and second non-inverted voltage signals and the first and second inverted voltage signals. The filter module is coupled between the amplifier module and the comparator module, and is operable so as to attenuate high frequency components of the first and second non-inverted voltage signals. As such, the presence of noise in the feedback voltage signal does not affect differential operation of the comparator module.
摘要:
A PWM controller and control method for a DC-DC voltage converter filter the high-frequency component of the voltage at the phase node between high-side and low-side elements of the voltage converter to generate a signal synchronous and in phase or out-of-phase with the inductor current of the voltage converter, to achieve a low-ripple output voltage and stable loop control.
摘要:
In a noise sensitivity improved switching system and method thereof, comprised sensing the output voltage of the switching system to generate a feedback signal, respectively amplifying the feedback signal by two gains to generate two signals in phase or out of phase, filtering one of the two amplified signals, and summing or comparing the filtered signal and the other one, thereby reducing the noise interference to the switching system.
摘要:
A delta-sigma DC-to-DC converter comprises a pair of high-side and low-side switches switched to convert an input voltage to an output voltage, a sense circuit to sense the output voltage of the converter to generate a feedback signal, a transconductive amplifier to amplify a difference between the feedback signal and a threshold signal to generate a differential current, a charging circuit connected with the differential current to generate a charging voltage, and a driver to compare the charging voltage with two reference signals to generate the pair of low-side and high-side driving signals.