摘要:
The present invention provides thermoplastically workable and completely biodegradable moulding compositions, a process for the preparation thereof and the use thereof as biodegradable materials for the production of, for example, injection-moulded parts, films, fibres or coatings.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel thermoplastic, biodegradable polysaccharide ether esters, such as for example cellulose ether esters or starch ether esters, and to the production of such graft copolymers from polysaccharides, epoxides and dicarboxylic acid anhydrides and to the use thereof, for example as moldings, films or coatings.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel thermoplastic materials based on polysaccharide ethers which are simultaneously substituted by carboxylic acid ester groups and carbamate groups, together with mixtures of such derivatives with low molecular weight aliphatic urea derivatives.
摘要:
This invention relates to a multilayer organochlorine-free tubular casing consiting ofa. a regenerated cellulose substrate,b. optionally a layer of primer,c. a 5 to 40 .mu.m thick, organochlorine-free polymeric water vapor barrier layer which is characterized in that it has a permeability to water vapor of at most 50 g/m.sup.2.24 h and a surface tension.ltoreq.34 mN/m,d. a 5 to 40 .mu.m thick, polymeric organochlorine-free oxygen barrier layer, characterized in that it has a permeability to oxygen of at most 120 cm.sup.3 /m.sup.2.24 h bar and a surface tension of.gtoreq.38 N/m.The invention also relates to its use as a casing for sausages of the Kochwurst and Bruhwurst type.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种多层不含有机氯的管状套管, 再生纤维素基质,b。 任选一层底漆,c。 5〜40μm厚的无有机氯聚合物水蒸气阻隔层,其特征在于其具有至多50g / m 2·24小时的水蒸气渗透性,表面张力为34mN / m, d。 厚度为5〜40μm的聚合无机氧阻隔层,其特征在于,其具有至多120cm 3 / m 2·24h·bar的表面张力和≥3N/ m 2的表面张力。 本发明还涉及其作为Kochwurst和Brühwwst型香肠肠衣的用途。
摘要:
Blends of cellulose and a polyurethane (urea) have improved properties in relation to other cellulose blends and can be used as a biodegradable packaging material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel thermoplastic, water-insoluble cellulose hydroxyalkyl hydroxycarboxylic acid esters of the general structureCell--O--Rwhere Cell--O is the substituted OH group of a polymeric cellulose unit and R is either a monomeric and/or polymeric hydroxyalkylether hydroxycarboxylic acid ester of the structure X:X=--A--B--in which A is a linear polyether chain:A=(--D--O--).sub.nin which D signifies a linear aliphatic branched or unbranched chain with 2 to 11 C atoms and n is a whole number equal to or greater than 1, and B is a linear polyester chain: ##STR1## in which E signifies a linear aliphatic branched or unbranched chain with 2 to 5 C atoms and m is a whole number equal to or greater than 1, or R is equal to A or B or X and a combination thereof in any ratio, or R is equal to H (hydrogen) according to the degree of substitution per anhydroglucose unit (max. 3) with A, B or X, and a process for their production and use of these cellulose derivatives as biodegradable mouldings.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a new, particularly economical process for preparing particulate water-soluble cellulose derivatives. The process involves forming a feed composition of swollen and/or dissolved cellulose derivative, and water. The feed composition is contacted with a superheated gas mixture, in a sieve-free high rotational speed gas jet impact mill, and the cellulose derivative of the feed composition is converted into a solid state form of finely particulate particles. The superheated gas mixture, with which the feed composition is contacted, is selected from: (i) a superheated gaseous mixture of steam and an inert gas; and (ii) a superheated gas mixture of steam and air. The superheated gas mixture has a steam content of 40 wt. % to 99 wt. %, based on the total weight of the superheated gas mixture.
摘要:
The invention relates to an open-loop control process for the motional guidance of conveyed material (32) in a conveying device (30) and to a corresponding conveying device (30). The conveying device (30) has a movable means (36) for realizing the conveyance and a first motion detector (42) for measuring a first actual position value (x1act) for the movable means (36) and a second motion detector (40) for measuring a second actual position value (x2act) for the conveyed material (32). The control is herein realized with a position control having a position control clock (Tpc) and with a speed control (GR) having a relatively faster speed control clock (Tsc), in which, in the position control clock (Tpc), desired position values (xcmd) are preset as the command variable and, in the speed control clock (Tsc), registered first actual position values (x1act) are fed back to the position control, in which the position control is provided, at least in part, in an open-loop control part (NC) and the speed control (GR) is provided in a drive part (A), and in which a control variable (R) is fed back into the position control, which control variable is dependent on second actual position values (x2act) registered in the position control clock (Tpc). A high accuracy and dynamic can thereby be obtained.
摘要:
A transmission gear wheel has at least two gear wheel elements which are provided with teeth on their circumference and which, coaxially and non-displaceably with respect to one another in the circumferential direction. Mutually offset teeth connect the elements with one another such that, for the engagement of a meshing gear wheel, the existing tooth flank play is reduced or discontinued. At least the teeth of one gear wheel element are constructed such with respect to their elasticity that, during the engagement of meshing gear wheel, at least starting at a defined transmitted torque, the offset in the circumferential direction of the tooth transmitting this torque is at least partially discontinued with respect to the tooth of the other gear wheel element by means of a deformation.
摘要:
Reflective type radiation sensor mounted on one side of the path of sheet film moving from one apparatus to another apparatus cooperates with a reflector mounted on the opposite side of the film path, preferably on a shaft of roller transport for moving the film sheet, to detect film sheet position, the radiation travel being other than at right angles to the film path.