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公开(公告)号：US06390217B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09824295
申请日：2001-04-02
IPC分类号： B60K1104
CPC分类号： F01P7/10 , B60K11/04 , B60K11/085 , F01P5/043 , F01P11/10 , F01P2001/005 , Y02T10/88 , Y10S160/01 , Y10S160/10 , Y10S160/11
摘要： An assembly is provided to increase the efficiency of a vehicle engine cooling and supplementary, heat pump type cabin heating system. A flexible panel located in front of and below the front end heat exchanger can be moved between open and blocking positions. An engine cooling radiator and fan are located behind the front end heat exchanger. In cold weather heating mode, the flexible panel can be rolled to the blocking position, preventing the direct flow of cold outside ram air through the front end heat exchanger. At the same time, the fan is reversed, flowing heated air from the radiator through the front end heat exchanger, improving its efficiency.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种组件来提高车辆发动机冷却效率和辅助热泵式客舱供暖系统。 位于前端热交换器前方和下方的柔性面板可在打开位置和阻挡位置之间移动。 发动机冷却散热器和风扇位于前端热交换器的后面。 在寒冷的天气加热模式下，柔性面板可以滚动到阻挡位置，防止冷却的外部冲压空气直接通过前端热交换器。 同时，风扇反转，流经暖气的散热器通过前端热交换器，提高了效率。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06823690B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US10379499
申请日：2003-03-04
IPC分类号： B60H132
CPC分类号： B60H1/322 , B60H1/3222 , B60H2001/3266 , B60H2001/3294 , B60K25/00 , B60K2025/005 , F02N11/003 , F04B27/0895 , F04B35/002
摘要： An integrated electrical generator/starter and air conditioning compressor device driven by a common drive shaft, or other direct linkage. The device includes an electrical generator/starter and a compressor. The electrical generator/starter is coupled to the drive shaft. The compressor is coupled to the electrical generator/starter and to the drive shaft and acts to pressurize a flow of refrigerant in response to rotation of the drive shaft. The electrical generator/starter is operable in first and second states. In the first state, the electrical generator/starter generates electricity in response to rotation of the drive shaft. In the second state, the electrical generator/starter utilizes electrical power from a battery to rotate the drive shaft.
摘要翻译： 一个集成的发电机/起动器和空调压缩机装置由普通驱动轴或其他直接联动驱动。 该装置包括发电机/起动器和压缩机。 发电机/起动器联接到驱动轴。 压缩机耦合到发电机/起动器和驱动轴，并且用于响应于驱动轴的旋转而对制冷剂流加压。 发电机/起动器可在第一和第二状态下操作。 在第一状态下，发电机/起动器响应于驱动轴的旋转而发电。 在第二状态下，发电机/起动器利用来自电池的电力来旋转驱动轴。
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公开(公告)号：US20080023182A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11492476
申请日：2006-07-25
CPC分类号： F28D1/05391 , F28F9/0209 , F28F27/02 , F28F2250/06
摘要： A dual mode heat exchanger has a first and second manifold with a plurality of flow tubes fluidly connecting the manifolds for passing refrigerant between the manifolds. The first manifold is divided into at least two chambers. The second manifold defines a single cavity but can form more than one chamber. Separators divide the cavities and are offset from each other creating groups of flow tubes that connect one chamber in each manifold. At least one port in each chamber of one of the manifolds is in the open position for controlling refrigerant circulation. All of the ports are opened in one of the manifolds to permit refrigerant to pass through all of the plurality of tubes in at least one pass in evaporator mode. At least one of the ports is closed to permit refrigerant to pass through all of the plurality of flow tubes in at least two passes in condenser mode.
摘要翻译： 双模式热交换器具有第一和第二歧管，多个流管流体地连接歧管以在歧管之间传递制冷剂。 第一歧管分成至少两个腔室。 第二歧管限定单个空腔，但可形成多个腔室。 隔板分隔空腔并彼此偏移，创建连接每个歧管中的一个室的一组流管。 一个歧管的每个室中的至少一个端口处于打开位置，用于控制制冷剂循环。 所有的端口在一个歧管中打开以允许制冷剂在蒸发器模式下以至少一个通过通过所有多个管。 至少一个端口是关闭的，以允许制冷剂在冷凝器模式下以至少两个通过通过所有多个流管。
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公开(公告)号：US20080023183A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11492243
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： Henry Earl Beamer , Christopher Alfred Fuller , Robert Michael Runk , Douglas Charles Wintersteen
发明人： Henry Earl Beamer , Christopher Alfred Fuller , Robert Michael Runk , Douglas Charles Wintersteen
IPC分类号： F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0224 , F25B39/022 , F28D2021/007 , F28D2021/0071 , F28F9/0273 , F28F2220/00 , F28F2255/16
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly has a first manifold, a second manifold in spaced and substantially parallel relationship with the first manifold and a plurality of flow tubes fluidly connecting the manifolds for passing refrigerant between the manifolds. The first manifold includes a header and tank which are joined by their longitudinal edges to form a cavity. The tank is extruded and has an outer wall and an inner partition wall with a plurality of apertures which define a distribution chamber within the cavity. The distribution chamber is fluidly connected to the cavity. A method of manufacturing a manifold generally includes the steps of extruding the tank, cutting the tank to a predetermined length, forming a plurality of apertures in the inner partition wall, forming a plurality of openings in the header, joining the tank and the header, and joining the end cap to the tank and header.
摘要翻译： 热交换器组件具有第一歧管，第二歧管与第一歧管间隔开且基本上平行的关系，以及多个流管，其流体地连接歧管以在歧管之间通过制冷剂。 第一歧管包括通过其纵向边缘连接以形成空腔的集管和罐。 罐被挤出并且具有外壁和具有多个孔的内分隔壁，该多个孔在空腔内限定分配室。 分配室流体连接到空腔。 一种制造歧管的方法通常包括以下步骤：挤出罐，将罐切割成预定长度，在内分隔壁中形成多个孔，在集管中形成多个开口，连接罐和集管， 并将端盖连接到罐和头部。
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公开(公告)号：US20100132917A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12326301
申请日：2008-12-02
IPC分类号： F28F9/00
CPC分类号： F28D1/0443 , F28F9/001 , F28F2280/10
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly comprises a pair of heat exchanger cores, each with a pair of manifold tanks on opposite sides, and a bracket that grips one tank of each heat exchanger core to maintain the gripped tanks adjacent and parallel to one another. The tanks can rotate within the bracket, allowing them to assume a shipping position wherein the cores are adjacent to each other and an operative position wherein the ends of the cores opposite the bracket are spread apart to form an A-frame configuration.
摘要翻译： 热交换器组件包括一对热交换器芯，每个热交换器芯在相对侧上具有一对歧管箱，以及支架，其夹持每个热交换器芯的一个罐，以将夹持的容器彼此相邻并平行。 容器可以在支架内旋转，使得它们能够承担其中芯彼此相邻的运输位置和操作位置，其中与支架相对的芯的端部分开以形成A框架配置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080023185A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11492477
申请日：2006-07-25
IPC分类号： F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0278 , F28D1/05375 , F28F9/0207 , F28F9/0246
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly includes a first single-piece manifold and a second single-piece manifold spaced from and parallel to the first single-piece manifold. Each of the first and second single-piece manifolds has a tubular wall defining a flow path. A plurality of flow tubes extend in parallel between the first and second single-piece manifolds and are in fluid communication with the flow paths. An insert having a distribution surface is slidably disposed in the flow path of the first single-piece manifold to establish a distribution chamber within the first single-piece manifold. A series of orifices defined in the distribution surface of the insert are in fluid communication with the flow path and the distribution chamber for uniformly distributing a heat exchange fluid between the flow path and the flow tubes.
摘要翻译： 热交换器组件包括与第一单件歧管隔开并平行于第一单件歧管的第一单件歧管和第二单件歧管。 第一和第二单件歧管中的每一个具有限定流动路径的管状壁。 多个流管在第一和第二单件歧管之间平行延伸并且与流动路径流体连通。 具有分配表面的插入件可滑动地设置在第一单件歧管的流动路径中，以在第一单件歧管内建立分配室。 限定在插入件的分配表面中的一系列孔与流动路径和分配室流体连通，用于在流动路径和流动管之间均匀分布热交换流体。
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公开(公告)号：US20080023184A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11492244
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： Henry Earl Beamer , Christopher Alfred Fuller , Robert Michael Runk , Douglas Charles Wintersteen
发明人： Henry Earl Beamer , Christopher Alfred Fuller , Robert Michael Runk , Douglas Charles Wintersteen
IPC分类号： F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0224 , F25B39/022 , F28D2021/007 , F28D2021/0071 , F28F9/0273 , F28F2220/00 , F28F2255/16
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly includes a first manifold having a first manifold body with an outer wall defining a cavity and an inner partition wall integrally formed with the outer wall to define a distribution chamber disposed within the cavity. A second manifold defines a hollow cavity and is in spaced and substantially parallel relationship with the first manifold. A plurality of flow tubes extend between and fluidly connect the cavities of the manifolds. The inner partition wall has a plurality of apertures fluidly connecting the distribution chamber with the cavity. A method of manufacturing the first manifold includes the steps of extruding the manifold body, forming a plurality of openings in the outer wall, forming a plurality of apertures in the inner partition wall, inserting a separator in the manifold body, and mounting the end cap to one end of the first manifold body.
摘要翻译： 热交换器组件包括具有第一歧管本体的第一歧管，第一歧管主体具有限定空腔的外壁和与外壁一体形成的内隔壁，以限定设置在空腔内的分配室。 第二歧管限定中空腔并且与第一歧管间隔开并且基本上平行的关系。 多个流管在歧管之间延伸并且流体地连接歧管的空腔。 内分隔壁具有将分配室与空腔流体连接的多个孔。 制造第一歧管的方法包括以下步骤：挤出歧管主体，在外壁上形成多个开口，在内隔壁中形成多个孔，将分离器插入歧管主体内，并安装端帽 到第一歧管体的一端。
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8.发明申请Heat exchanger for stationary air conditioning system with improved water condensate drainage 审中-公开用于固定式空调系统的换热器，具有改进的冷凝水排水公开(公告)号：US20070204977A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-06
申请号：US11599836
申请日：2006-11-15
CPC分类号： F28F17/005 , F28D1/05366 , F28D2001/0273 , F28F1/128
摘要： A heat exchanger in a cabinet space for use in a stationary air conditioning system, wherein the heat exchanger has a pair of substantially horizontal manifold tanks engaged to a plurality of substantially vertically oriented flow tubes bent into substantially an L shape having a bend angle sufficiently steep that condensate runs along the surface under the force of gravity. Furthermore, the heat exchanger has improved fins and is angled in the horizontal direction for less inhibited drainage of condensate.
摘要翻译： 一种用于固定式空调系统的橱柜空间中的热交换器，其中该热交换器具有一对基本上水平的歧管箱，其接合到多个基本上垂直定向的流管，弯曲成大致L形，其弯曲角度足够陡峭 该冷凝物在重力作用下沿表面延伸。 此外，热交换器具有改进的翅片并且在水平方向上成角度以减少冷凝物的排出。
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公开(公告)号：US06192700B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09378385
申请日：1999-08-20
IPC分类号： F25B100
CPC分类号： B60H1/00907 , B60H1/3208 , B60H2001/00935 , F25B13/00 , F25B49/022 , F25B2400/076
摘要： An air conditioning system for a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle comprises a first heat exchanger (14) positionable outside the passenger compartment; a second heat exchanger (18) positionable inside the passenger compartment; a first fluid passage (22) between the first and second heat exchangers; a second fluid passage (24) between the first and second heat exchangers; an expansion device (16) positioned in the first fluid passage; an accumulator/dryer (20) fluidly connected with the second fluid passage; an electronically controlled variable stroke compressor (12) for pumping fluid into the second fluid passage and either in a first direction (X) sequentially through the first heat exchanger, the expansion device, the second heat exchanger and the accumulator/dryer, or in a second direction (Y) sequentially through the second heat exchanger, the expansion device, the first heat exchanger and the accumulator/dryer; reverse flow means (32) in the second fluid passage for controlling the direction of the flow of fluid; sensing means (36-48) providing an output signal dependent on one or more sensed conditions; and control means (26,30) electrically connected to the sensing means and to the compressor for receiving the output signal from the sensing means and for controlling the stroke of the compressor dependent on the output signal during fluid flow in the second direction. Provides precise control of compressor operation for improved control of passenger compartment heating.
摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的乘客舱的空调系统包括可定位在乘客舱外部的第一热交换器（14） 可定位在乘客舱内的第二热交换器（18）; 第一和第二热交换器之间的第一流体通道（22） 在第一和第二热交换器之间的第二流体通道（24） 位于所述第一流体通道中的膨胀装置（16）; 与第二流体通道流体连接的蓄能器/干燥器（20）; 用于将流体泵送到第二流体通道中的电子控制的可变冲程压缩机（12），以及依次通过第一热交换器，膨胀装置，第二热交换器和蓄能器/干燥器的第一方向（X） 第二方向（Y）依次通过第二热交换器，膨胀装置，第一热交换器和蓄电池/干燥器; 第二流体通道中的逆流装置（32），用于控制流体的流动方向; 感测装置（36-48），其提供取决于一个或多个感测到的条件的输出信号; 以及控制装置（26,30），其电连接到感测装置和压缩机，用于接收来自感测装置的输出信号，并且用于在第二方向上的流体流动期间根据输出信号来控制压缩机的行程。 提供对压缩机运行的精确控制，以改进对客舱加热的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US07819177B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12354957
申请日：2009-01-16
IPC分类号： F28F9/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0278 , F28D1/05375 , F28F9/0207 , F28F9/0246
摘要： A heat exchanger assembly includes a first single-piece manifold and a second single-piece manifold spaced from and parallel to the first single-piece manifold. Each of the first and second single-piece manifolds has a tubular wall defining a flow path. A plurality of flow tubes extend in parallel between the first and second single-piece manifolds and are in fluid communication with the flow paths. An insert having a distribution surface is slidably disposed in the flow path of the first single-piece manifold to establish a distribution chamber within the first single-piece manifold. A series of orifices defined in the distribution surface of the insert are in fluid communication with the flow path and the distribution chamber for uniformly distributing a heat exchange fluid between the flow path and the flow tubes.
摘要翻译： 热交换器组件包括与第一单件歧管隔开并平行于第一单件歧管的第一单件歧管和第二单件歧管。 第一和第二单件歧管中的每一个具有限定流动路径的管状壁。 多个流管在第一和第二单件歧管之间平行延伸并且与流动路径流体连通。 具有分配表面的插入件可滑动地设置在第一单件歧管的流动路径中，以在第一单件歧管内建立分配室。 限定在插入件的分配表面中的一系列孔与流动路径和分配室流体连通，用于在流动路径和流动管之间均匀分布热交换流体。
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